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    • 101. 发明授权
    • Method and system for detecting sharpness of an object image
    • 用于检测物体图像的锐度的方法和系统
    • US4133606A
    • 1979-01-09
    • US631133
    • 1975-11-11
    • Kazuya HosoeTsuyoshi AsaedaHideo YokotaTamotsu Shingu
    • Kazuya HosoeTsuyoshi AsaedaHideo YokotaTamotsu Shingu
    • G03B13/36G02B7/36G03B3/00
    • G02B7/365
    • The present invention relates to a method and a system for detecting the sharpness of the object image by detecting the amount of the component of a certain specified frequency, whereby the object image formed by means of an image forming optical system is detected by an image sensitive element consisting of a number of fine photo sensitive elements arranged respectively integrated on one plane, while the outputs of the above mentioned photo sensitive elements are delivered out one after another in accordance with the arrangement order of the above mentioned elements by means of a signal time series means so as to carry out an electrical scanning of the above mentioned object image in such a manner that the then obtained scanning outputs of the object image are successively converted by means of an A - D (analogue-digital) converting means into digital signals which are put in a small computer in which an estimation function for estimating the amount of the component of a certain specified frequency in the spectrum of the spacial frequencies of the object light beam forming the above mentioned object image is programmed in advance.
    • 本发明涉及通过检测特定频率的分量的量来检测对象图像的清晰度的方法和系统,由此通过图像敏感度检测由图像形成光学系统形成的对象图像 由多个分别集成在一个平面上的精细光敏元件组成的元件,同时上述光敏元件的输出根据上述元件的排列顺序依次传送出一个信号时间 串联装置,以便以通过A-D(模拟数字)转换装置将所获得的目标图像的扫描输出依次转换为数字信号的方式对上述目标图像进行电扫描 将其放入用于估计某个特定分量的量的估计函数的小型计算机中 预先对构成上述物体图像的物体光束的空间频率的频谱中的频率进行编程。
    • 102. 发明授权
    • Telephoto type objective
    • 长焦型物镜
    • US4063801A
    • 1977-12-20
    • US708302
    • 1976-07-26
    • Hideo Yokota
    • Hideo Yokota
    • G02B13/02G02B9/60
    • G02B13/02
    • A telephoto type objective comprising a front lens group and a rear lens group axially spaced apart from each other. The front lens group has a positive refracting power and which remains stationary during focusing. The rear lens group has a negative refracting power and is comprised of two movable lens members for focusing. When the two movable lens members are moved along the optical axis toward an image plane, the telephoto type objective is caused to focus an object at a near distance from its focusing on an object at a far distance with the resulting amount of movement of the rear lens member being larger than that of movement of the front movable lens group.
    • 一种长焦型物镜,包括彼此轴向间隔开的前透镜组和后透镜组。 前透镜组具有正折射力并且在聚焦期间保持静止。 后透镜组具有负折射力,并且由用于聚焦的两个可移动透镜构件组成。 当两个可移动透镜构件沿着光轴朝向图像平面移动时,使长焦型物镜将物体聚焦在远离其物体的距离远离对象的距离处,从而使后焦距 透镜构件大于前可移动透镜组的移动的透镜构件。
    • 103. 发明授权
    • View finder system for a single lens reflex camera
    • 单镜头反光相机的取景器系统
    • US4053912A
    • 1977-10-11
    • US618920
    • 1975-10-02
    • Youichi OkunoHideo Yokota
    • Youichi OkunoHideo Yokota
    • G03B17/20G03B19/12G03B13/06
    • G03B17/20G03B19/12
    • A view finder system for a single lens reflex camera which provides in the field of the finder an image of a photographic information indicator such as a distance adjusting ring, diaphragm adjusting ring and the like movably mounted in the lens barrel which is connected to the camera body. The view finder includes a pentagonal roof prism in combination with supplementary optical means optically connected thereto, said supplementary optical means comprising a sub-prism having an exit face cemented to the front non-reflecting face of the pentagonal roof prism, an entrance face and a reflecting face, and a mirror element spaced apart from the sub-prism. The mirror element is arranged above the sub-prism to face down optically both the indicator and the sub-prism, so that a light beam from the indicator is reflected by the mirror element to the sub-prism and thereby directed through the pentagonal roof prism to provide an image of the indicator in the field of finder.
    • 一种用于单镜头反光相机的取景器系统,其在取景器领域提供可移动地安装在镜筒中的照相信息指示器的图像,诸如距离调节环,光圈调节环等,其连接到相机 身体。 取景器包括与其光学连接的辅助光学装置组合的五边形屋顶棱镜,所述辅助光学装置包括具有胶合到五边形屋顶棱镜的前部非反射面的出射面的子棱镜,入射面和 反射面和与子棱镜间隔开的反射镜元件。 镜子元件布置在子棱镜的上方,以光学方式面对指示器和副棱镜,使得来自指示器的光束被镜子元件反射到副棱镜,从而被引导通过五边形顶棱镜 以在取景器的领域中提供指示器的图像。