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    • 91. 发明授权
    • Method and device for processing network time delay characteristics
    • 处理网络时延特性的方法和设备
    • US08363673B2
    • 2013-01-29
    • US12678965
    • 2008-09-19
    • Xinliang Wang
    • Xinliang Wang
    • H04J3/16H04J3/22H04J3/24H04J3/06
    • H04L65/80G10L19/00H04L47/19H04L47/283H04L65/607
    • Embodiments of the present invention provide a method and device for processing network time delay characteristics. The method includes: determining whether network time delay changes; if the network time delay reduces, determining whether at least one blank frame is included in received but not played media frames of a real-time media service; if at least one blank frame is included in the received but not played media frames, extracting the blank frame from the received but not played media frames, the blank frame is a media frame, information amount of which is smaller than a preset first threshold, or difference between the information amount of which and the information amount of a previous media frame is smaller than a preset second threshold; if the network time delay increases, inserting the blank frame in the received but not played media frames. According to the embodiments of the present invention, when the network time delay changes, time for playing the received media frames may be adjusted by changing number of blank frames in the received but not played media frames, so as to reduce or eliminate the effect on the real-time media service generated by the network time delay characteristics.
    • 本发明的实施例提供了一种处理网络时延特性的方法和装置。 该方法包括:确定网络时延延迟是否变化; 如果网络时间延迟减小,则确定至少一个空白帧是否包括在实时媒体服务的接收但未播放的媒体帧中; 如果在接收到但未播放的媒体帧中包括至少一个空白帧,则从接收但未播放的媒体帧中提取空白帧,空白帧是其信息量小于预设第一阈值的媒体帧, 或者其信息量和先前媒体帧的信息量之间的差小于预设的第二阈值; 如果网络时间延迟增加,则将空白帧插入接收但未播放的媒体帧。 根据本发明的实施例,当网络时间延迟改变时,可以通过改变接收到但未播放的媒体帧中的空白帧的数量来调整播放所接收的媒体帧的时间,以便减少或消除对 由网络产生的实时媒体服务延时特性。
    • 93. 发明授权
    • Terminal slot assignment for a satellite communications system
    • 卫星通信系统的终端时隙分配
    • US08325664B2
    • 2012-12-04
    • US12615720
    • 2009-11-10
    • Anil Agarwal
    • Anil Agarwal
    • H04W4/00H04W72/00H04J3/22H04B7/185
    • H04B7/18578
    • Novel satellite communications systems, methods, and related devices are described. In some embodiments, a satellite communications system is configured to dynamically allocate bandwidth to terminals. Such a system may be made up of a satellite in communication with terminals (e.g., user terminals or gateways). The satellite or a Network Control Center (NCC) may receive and compile bandwidth request data from the terminals. In each of a series of one or more epochs, and according to the bandwidth requests, the satellite and/or NCC may allocate carrier group resources to particular traffic classes. The assignment of allocated resources to particular terminals is also described.
    • 描述了新型卫星通信系统,方法和相关设备。 在一些实施例中,卫星通信系统被配置为向终端动态分配带宽。 这样的系统可以由与终端(例如,用户终端或网关)通信的卫星组成。 卫星或网络控制中心(NCC)可以从终端接收和编译带宽请求数据。 在一系列一个或多个历元中的每一个中,并且根据带宽请求,卫星和/或NCC可以将特定业务类别的载波组资源分配。 还分配了分配给特定终端的资源。
    • 96. 发明授权
    • Receive coalescing and automatic acknowledge in network interface controller
    • 在网络接口控制器中接收合并和自动确认
    • US08311059B2
    • 2012-11-13
    • US11222401
    • 2005-09-07
    • James B. Williams
    • James B. Williams
    • H04J3/16H04J3/22
    • H04L69/16H04L49/90H04L49/9063H04L49/9094H04L69/12H04L69/161
    • An apparatus and method is disclosed for reducing the computational overhead incurred by a host processor during packet processing and improving network performance by adding additional functionality to a Network Interface Controller (NIC). Under certain circumstances the NIC coalesces multiple receive packets into a single coalesced packet stored within a coalesce buffer in host memory. The coalesced packet includes an Ethernet header, a coalesced Internet Protocol (IP) header, a coalesced Transmission Control Protocol (TCP) header, and a coalesced TCP payload containing the TCP payloads of the multiple receive packets. By coalescing received packets into fewer larger coalesced packets within the host memory, the host software needed to process a receive packet will be invoked less often, meaning that less processor overhead is incurred in the host.
    • 公开了一种用于在分组处理期间减少由主处理器产生的计算开销并通过向网络接口控制器(NIC)添加附加功能来提高网络性能的装置和方法。 在某些情况下,NIC将多个接收分组合并成存储在主机存储器中的合并缓冲器内的单个合并分组。 合并的分组包括以太网报头,合并的因特网协议(IP)报头,合并的传输控制协议(TCP)报头,以及包含多个接收分组的TCP有效载荷的合并的TCP有效载荷。 通过将接收到的数据包合并到主机存储器内较少的较大的合并数据包中,处理接收数据包所需的主机软件将被更少地调用,这意味着在主机中会产生较少的处理器开销。