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91. 发明授权

US3974672A Mill hydraulic screw-down 失效
标题翻译：磨机液压拧紧
公开(公告)号：US3974672A
公开(公告)日：1976-08-17
申请号：US615102
申请日：1975-09-19
申请人： John F. Herbst
发明人： John F. Herbst
IPC分类号： B21B37/58 , B21B37/00 , B21B37/18 , B21B37/62 , B21B37/08 , B21B31/32 , B21B31/34
CPC分类号： B21B37/62
摘要： A hydraulically driven mill screw-down including an optical encoder directly coupled to the hydraulic drive for producing digital signals representative of motion and direction of motion of the movable roll, a bidirectional counter for maintaining a cumulative count representative of roll position, a pulse source, a bidirectional reference counter for maintaining a count representative of desired roll position, a digital subtractor for producing a difference signal, an analog-to-digital converter for producing an analog signal proportional to the digital difference signal, a servo amplifier and a continuously variable hydraulic valve for controlling the application of fluid pressure to the hydraulic screw-down apparatus. Also disclosed is an emergency stop preset register for dumping an emergency stop desired position into the reference counter when actuated.
摘要翻译：一种液压驱动的轧机拧紧装置，包括直接耦合到液压驱动器的光学编码器，用于产生代表可动辊的运动和运动方向的数字信号，用于保持表示辊位置的累积计数的双向计数器，脉冲源，用于维持表示期望的滚动位置的计数的双向参考计数器，用于产生差分信号的数字减法器，用于产生与数字差分信号成比例的模拟信号的模数转换器，伺服放大器和连续可变液压用于控制向液压拧紧装置施加流体压力的阀。还公开了一种紧急停止预设寄存器，用于当致动时将紧急停止期望位置倾倒到参考计数器中。

92. 发明授权

US3890817A Methods of rolling strip materials, and strip materials rolled thereby 失效
标题翻译：轧制带材的方法，以及轧制的带材
公开(公告)号：US3890817A
公开(公告)日：1975-06-24
申请号：US49854974
申请日：1974-08-19
申请人： GEC ELLIOTT AUTOMATION LTD
发明人： BEESTON JOHN WILMOT , BRYANT GREYHAM FRANK , SPOONER PETER DAVID
IPC分类号： B21B37/00 , B21B1/24 , B21B37/16 , B21B37/30
CPC分类号： B21B37/30 , B21B1/24 , B21B37/16 , B21B2267/18 , B21B2273/08
摘要： For initial threading of a coil of metal through a rolling mill the settings of the mill are modified, in accordance with calculated and measured data, to minimize the amount of distortion on the nose of the coil of metal. The settings of the mill are then returned to a nominal schedule for rolling the rest of the coil.
摘要翻译：对于通过轧机的金属线圈的初始螺纹连接，根据计算和测量数据修改轧机的设置，以使金属线圈的鼻部上的变形量最小化。然后，磨机的设置返回到用于滚动线圈其余部分的标称计划。

93. 发明授权

US3851509A Rolling mill gauge control method and apparatus including speed correction 失效
标题翻译：滚压测量控制方法和装置，包括速度校正
公开(公告)号：US3851509A
公开(公告)日：1974-12-03
申请号：US30372572
申请日：1972-11-06
申请人： WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC CORP
发明人： FOX R
IPC分类号： B21B37/18 , B21B37/16 , B21B37/00
CPC分类号： B21B37/16
摘要： An automatic gauge control is disclosed to provide on line control of the delivery gauge or thickness from at least one roll stand of a tandem rolling mill. The gauge error of the workpiece strip leaving that one roll stand is determined in relation to the speed of that one roll stand and is corrected by predetermined adjustment of that one roll stand.
摘要翻译：公开了一种自动量规控制器，用于提供来自串联式轧机的至少一个辊架的输送量规或厚度的在线控制。相对于该一个轧辊架的速度确定离开该轧机机架的工件条的量规误差，并且通过对该一个轧辊架的预定调整进行校正。

94. 发明授权

US3841122A Rolling mill gauge control method and apparatus including feedback correction 失效
标题翻译：滚压测量控制方法和装置，包括反馈校正
公开(公告)号：US3841122A
公开(公告)日：1974-10-15
申请号：US30372272
申请日：1972-11-06
申请人： WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC CORP
发明人： FOX R , EMBERG D
IPC分类号： B21B37/18 , B21B37/16 , G05D5/02 , B21B37/00
CPC分类号： B21B37/16
摘要： An automatic gauge control is disclosed to provide on line control of the delivery gauge or thickness from at least two roll stands of a tandem rolling mill. The gauge error of the workpiece strip leaving one of said roll stands is corrected by predetermined adjustment of a selected previous other roll stand in relation to the workpiece gauge error measured at that one roll stand and to provide a feedback gauge error correction in relation to that one roll stand.
摘要翻译：公开了一种自动量规控制，以提供串联式轧机的至少两个辊架的输送量规或厚度的在线控制。离开一个所述辊架的工件条的量规误差通过相对于在该一个轧辊架处测量的工件量规误差的预先确定的调整先前的另一个辊架来进行校正，并提供相对于该辊架的反馈量规误差校正一卷立场。

95. 发明授权

US3820711A Process for the predetermination of the datum values of a wide strip finishing rolling mill train controlled by an electronic calculator 失效
标题翻译：用于计算电子计算器控制的宽条纹轧制铣床的数据值的过程
公开(公告)号：US3820711A
公开(公告)日：1974-06-28
申请号：US35613073
申请日：1973-05-01
申请人： ECONOMOPOULOS M , WILMOTTE S
发明人： ECONOMOPOULOS M , WILMOTTE S
IPC分类号： B21B37/16 , B21B37/00
CPC分类号： B21B37/16
摘要： A number of improvements are provided in the process of determining the datum values of the rolling mill train. The curvatures of the rolls are continuously determined during the milling run, to take into account wear and thermal expansion. The force to be applied at the final roll-stand to obtain the required strip profile is determined. The power of the rolling mill is distributed between the stands in such a manner that the strip remains plane.

96. 发明授权

US3820365A Automatic extension control 失效
标题翻译：自动延伸控制
公开(公告)号：US3820365A
公开(公告)日：1974-06-28
申请号：US34432373
申请日：1973-03-23
申请人： WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC CORP
发明人： SILVA A
IPC分类号： B21B1/22 , B21B37/00 , B21B37/56 , B21C37/00
CPC分类号： B21B37/56 , B21B2001/228 , B21C37/00
摘要： A rolling mill automatic control system made up of three subsystems in the form of (1) a mill stand roll force regulator; (2) a tension regulator; and (3) an extensiometer regulator. The roll force regulator controls the screwdown to maintain a constant roll force in the mill stand, or the first mill stand in a tandem mill arrangement. The tension regulator maintains constant delivery tension, or constant interstand tension in a two-stand mill arrangement. The extensiometer regulator introduces a change in the roll force reference value of the roll force regulator while at the same time, if desired, the extensiometer regulator delivers a corrective signal to the current regulator of the payoff reel or entry tension bridle if provided in the particular mill stand. The control circuit for the extensiometer regulator includes a divider block in either a digital or analog form to calculate the actual extension of the strip based on measured entry and delivery strip speeds.

97. 发明授权

US3793859A Method and apparatus for controlling crown in a plate rolling mill 失效
标题翻译：用于控制板轧机的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US3793859A
公开(公告)日：1974-02-26
申请号：US3793859D
申请日：1972-05-10
申请人： WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC CORP
发明人： STERRETT J , BAESLACK A
IPC分类号： B21B1/06 , B21B37/18 , B21B37/38 , B21B37/00
CPC分类号： B21B37/38 , B21B1/06 , B21B2269/08
摘要： Plate width and roll diameter input signals are translated into roll and bending force spring constant representations which are multiplied by total roll and bending force signals, respectively, and added to desired roll and crown representations to produce a crown error signal. The error signal is proportionally integrated to provide a bending force reference signal which is employed to develop the proper roll bending forces to produce the desired crown.
摘要翻译：平板宽度和卷径输入信号被分别转换成卷和弯曲力弹簧常数表示，它们分别乘以总滚动和弯曲力信号，并加到所需的滚动和表冠表示上以产生冠部误差信号。误差信号成比例地积分以提供弯曲力参考信号，该信号用于产生适当的弯曲力以产生所需的冠部。

98. 发明授权

US3777524A Method and apparatus for cold rolling mill gauge deviation correction 失效
标题翻译：冷轧球磨机偏差校正的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US3777524A
公开(公告)日：1973-12-11
申请号：US3777524D
申请日：1972-07-21
申请人： WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC CORP
发明人： SILVA A , DANEHY R , KITCHELL B
IPC分类号： B21B37/00 , B21B37/16 , B21B37/18 , B21B37/64
CPC分类号： B21B37/64 , B21B37/16 , B21B2271/02
摘要： Mill spring constant change signals are produced after each of a series of screwdown regulation cycles where each change signal is produced as a function of the ratio of the gauge deviation remaining after the regulation cycle, to the change in rolling force which occurred during the regulation cycle. The series of ratio change signals are then averaged to produce a mill spring constant correction signal which is used to correct the previously established mill spring constant. The corrected mill spring constant is then used to generate a new screwdown reference signal for the next series of regulation cycles. Provision is made to limit check and average gauge deviation so that the mill spring corrections are only made when certain predetermined gauge deviation limits are exceeded.
摘要翻译：在一系列拧紧调节循环中的每一个之后产生磨机弹簧恒定变化信号，其中每个变化信号作为调节循环后剩余的量规偏差的比值与在调节循环期间发生的轧制力的变化的函数产生。然后对一系列比例变化信号进行平均以产生用于校正先前建立的轧机弹簧常数的轧机弹簧常数校正信号。然后使用校正的轧机弹簧常数来产生下一系列调节循环的新的螺丝参考信号。作出了限制检查和平均量程偏差的规定，使得仅在超过某些预定的量程偏差极限时进行轧机弹簧校正。

99. 发明授权

US3775012A Means for determining distance 失效
标题翻译：用于确定距离的手段
公开(公告)号：US3775012A
公开(公告)日：1973-11-27
申请号：US3775012D
申请日：1972-06-28
申请人： EL AB AS
发明人： LING B , KARLSSON S
IPC分类号： B21B38/10 , G01B11/06 , G01B11/14 , G01B11/27 , B21B37/00
CPC分类号： B21B38/10 , G01B11/0691 , G01B11/14
摘要： In order to determine the distance between the rollers in a rolling mill, there is provided an optical transducer which includes a retro-reflector in a bore within each of the rollers. A laser beam is caused to impinge on one of the retro-reflectors and mirrors and prisms are provided for transmitting this beam to the other retro-reflector, from which it impinges on a detector which detects displacement of the beam and thus determines the distance between the rollers.
摘要翻译：为了确定轧机中的辊之间的距离，提供了一种光学换能器，其在每个辊内的孔中包括回射反射器。引起激光束撞击其中一个反射器和反射镜，棱镜被提供用于将该光束传输到另一个反射器，该反射器撞击到检测器上，该检测器检测光束的位移，从而确定光束之间的距离滚筒。

100. 发明授权

US3762196A Pipe bending machine 失效
标题翻译：管式弯管机
公开(公告)号：US3762196A
公开(公告)日：1973-10-02
申请号：US3762196D
申请日：1971-07-26
申请人： KEMPKEN D
发明人： KEMPKEN D
IPC分类号： B21D11/07 , B21B37/00 , B21D43/28
CPC分类号： B21D11/07
摘要： An electronically controlled, pipe bending machine for making a plurality of bends on individual segments of straight pipes which are welded together to form a coiled pipe assembly. The machine is provided with a carrier which measures the individual pipe shanks, grips the pipes, and moves each individual piece into the bending machine, where the pipes are bent. Alternate embodiments are disclosed.
摘要翻译：一种电子控制的弯管机，用于在焊接在一起形成螺旋管组件的直管的各个段上形成多个弯曲部。机器设有一个载体，用于测量各个管柄，夹紧管道，并将每个单独的零件移动到弯管机中，管道弯曲。公开了替代实施例。

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