专利快速检索-快速检索全球专利，免费商用专利数据库-IPRDB

91. 发明授权

US4556174A Apparatus for treating dispersions and the like with non-sinusoidal vibration 失效
标题翻译：用于非正弦振动处理分散体等的装置
公开(公告)号：US4556174A
公开(公告)日：1985-12-03
申请号：US583491
申请日：1984-02-29
申请人： Helmut Sieke
发明人： Helmut Sieke
IPC分类号： B01D21/00 , B01D21/28 , B01D43/00 , B02C25/00 , B03D3/00 , B03D3/04 , B06B1/18 , B06B1/20 , B30B9/02 , B65G27/14 , C02F1/34 , F15B21/12 , B02C1/00 , B02C19/16
CPC分类号： C02F1/34 , F15B21/125
摘要： Process and apparatus for treating material by applying non-sinusoidal vibrations. In apparatus for separating solids from the liquid phase of a dispersion, non-sinusoidal vibration is applied by vibrating at least a portion of a wall of a receptacle for the dispersion or by a vibrating plate, a pair of vibrating plates or a hollow body in the receptacle. In a roller mill for crushing material one of the rollers is vibrated axially relative to the other. In a juice press a vibrating plate is provided at the bottom of the press cylinder. In a jaw crusher, one of the jaws is vibrated in a direction parallel to the face of the jaw. In a ball mill comprising a cylinder rotating on a horizontal axis, the cylinder is vibrated in an axial direction. Non-sinusoidal vibration is produced by a hydraulic servomotor fed with pulses of hydraulic pressure fluid by a rotary control valve.
摘要翻译：通过施加非正弦振动来处理材料的方法和装置。在用于从分散体的液相分离固体的装置中，通过振动用于分散体的容器的壁的至少一部分或振动板，一对振动板或中空体，施加非正弦振动容器在用于破碎材料的辊磨机中，一个辊子相对于另一个轴向振动。在榨汁机中，在压缸的底部设有振动板。在颚式破碎机中，其中一个钳口在平行于钳口的表面的方向上振动。在包括在水平轴线上旋转的圆筒的球磨机中，气缸沿轴向振动。通过旋转控制阀供给液压流体脉冲的液压伺服电机产生非正弦振动。

92. 发明授权

US4551924A Electrostatic method for treating material 失效
标题翻译：静电法处理材料
公开(公告)号：US4551924A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-12
申请号：US624006
申请日：1984-06-25
申请人： James T. Candor
发明人： James T. Candor
IPC分类号： B01D21/00 , B01D43/00 , B03C3/08 , B03C3/36 , B03C3/40 , B03C5/02 , B03C9/00 , D21F5/00 , D21F5/16 , F26B3/347 , F26B5/00 , F26B5/12 , F26B7/00 , F26B3/34 , B01D57/02
CPC分类号： F26B7/002 , B01D21/0009 , B01D21/283 , B01D43/00 , B03C3/08 , B03C3/36 , B03C3/40 , B03C5/026 , B03C9/00 , D21F5/00 , D21F5/006 , D21F5/16 , D21F5/165 , F26B3/347 , F26B5/00 , F26B5/12
摘要： A method and/or apparatus for drying material is provided, the method comprising the steps of disposing the material in a heating unit to have the heating unit heat at least part of the liquid particles of the material, disposing a charged electrode unit so as to be adjacent one side of the material when the material is disposed in the heating unit and to define a plurality of alternately directed electrostatic fields that are serially arranged in a like repeating pattern and that are substantially constant and non-oscillating so that the fields at least partially extend through the material while the material is disposed in the heating unit, and moving the material in one direction through the heating unit to cause at least a portion of the material to have the particles of liquid thereof serially moved through a field that tends to move those particles in one direction relative to the material and then into the next field that tends to move those particles in substantially an opposite direction relative to the material in a repetitive manner whereby the particles of liquid of the portion of the material are subjected to an alternately directed pumping action by the serially arranged fields while the portion of the material is being heated by the heating unit and the material is being moved through the heating unit in the one direction.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于干燥材料的方法和/或设备，所述方法包括以下步骤：将材料设置在加热单元中，使加热单元加热材料的至少一部分液体颗粒，设置带电电极单元，以便当材料设置在加热单元中时，与材料的一侧相邻并且限定多个交替定向的静电场，其以类似的重复图案串联布置，并且基本上恒定且不振荡，使得至少场部分地延伸通过材料，同时将材料设置在加热单元中，并且将材料沿一个方向移动通过加热单元，以使材料的至少一部分使其液体的颗粒连续移动通过趋向于将这些颗粒相对于材料沿一个方向移动，然后移动到倾向于将这些颗粒基本上相对移动的下一个区域中 e重复方式相对于材料的方向，由此材料的该部分的液体颗粒经过串联布置的场的交替指向的泵送作用，同时材料的部分被加热单元和材料加热沿一个方向移动通过加热单元。

93. 发明授权

US4487700A Method and apparatus for separating lymphocytes from anticoagulated blood 失效
标题翻译：从抗凝血液中分离淋巴细胞的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4487700A
公开(公告)日：1984-12-11
申请号：US467640
申请日：1983-02-18
申请人： Robert J. Kanter
发明人： Robert J. Kanter
IPC分类号： G01N33/50 , A61K35/14 , A61M1/22 , B01D21/26 , B01D43/00 , G01N33/48 , G01N33/49
CPC分类号： G01N33/491 , B01D21/262 , B01D43/00 , B01D2221/10 , Y10T436/25375
摘要： The present invention relates to apparatus and method for separating, by centrifugation, blood lymphocytes from other leukocytes in a blood sample. Small dense particles, either wetted or suspended in a physiological, hydrophilic medium, and a chemically inert hydrophobic barrier material are initially located in a suitable container. When the blood sample is added to the container, the particles are phagocytized by the monocytes and granulocytes, so as to increase their specific gravities. Upon centrifugation, the barrier material, whose specific gravity is only slightly greater than the specific gravity of the lymphocytes and less than the respective specific gravities of the phagocytic cells which have ingested particles and of the erythrocytes (red blood cells) in the blood sample, forms a rigid barrier therebetween, allowing harvesting of the lymphocytes, substantially free of contamination.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过离心分离血液样品中其他白细胞的血液淋巴细胞的装置和方法。最初将位于生理亲水介质中的湿润或悬浮的化学惰性疏水屏障材料的小致密颗粒置于合适的容器中。当将血样添加到容器中时，颗粒被单核细胞和粒细胞吞噬，以增加其比重。离心时，其比重仅比淋巴细胞的比重略高于具有摄取颗粒的吞噬细胞和血液样品中的红细胞（红细胞）的比重的阻隔材料，在其间形成刚性屏障，允许收集淋巴细胞，基本上没有污染。

94. 发明授权

US4478712A Device for separating immiscible fluids of different specific gravities 失效
标题翻译：用于分离不同比重的不混溶流体的装置
公开(公告)号：US4478712A
公开(公告)日：1984-10-23
申请号：US429576
申请日：1982-09-30
申请人： Marcel Arnaudeau
发明人： Marcel Arnaudeau
IPC分类号： B01D17/038 , B01D17/02 , B04B5/12 , B01D43/00
CPC分类号： B04B5/12 , B01D17/0217
摘要： A tubular centrifugal separator for immiscible fluids of different specific gravities comprises a tubular body provided with at least one concentric internal partition and fed at one end with the mixture of fluids to be separated. Included are also at least two separate means for driving the fluid in rotation, the second of which is placed downstream from the end of an internal partition inside the tubular body. Extraction ducts are provided to withdraw the separated fluids and means to feed back remaining fractions of the mixture.
摘要翻译：用于不同比重的不混溶流体的管状离心分离器包括设置有至少一个同心内部分隔件的管状体，并在一端被供给待分离的流体的混合物。包括的还包括用于驱动旋转流体的至少两个单独的装置，其中第二个装置被放置在管状体内部的内部隔板的端部的下游。提取管道用于抽出分离的流体和装置以反馈混合物的剩余部分。

95. 发明授权

US4430230A Method for removal of impurities from liquid mixtures 失效
标题翻译：从液体混合物中除去杂质的方法
公开(公告)号：US4430230A
公开(公告)日：1984-02-07
申请号：US201605
申请日：1980-10-28
申请人： Takeo Satake
发明人： Takeo Satake
IPC分类号： B01D12/00 , B01D15/02 , B01D17/04 , B01D43/00 , C02F1/00 , C02F1/28 , C10G33/04 , B01D15/00
CPC分类号： C10G33/04 , B01D12/00 , B01D15/02 , B01D17/041 , B01D43/00 , C02F1/285 , Y10S210/918
摘要： A method for the removal of liquid or solid impurities from an impurities-containing liquid mixture wherein the impurities immiscible or occasionally miscible with the liquid medium are emulsified or finely suspended in the liquid medium, which comprises kneading the impurities-containing liquid mixture with a viscoelastic material having an affinity with said impurities and having substantially no affinity with said liquid medium, and thereby having the viscoelastic material take up the impurities and separating out the purified liquid medium. According to this method, various liquid wastes can be purified, and noble resources can be recovered from the wastes and re-used, and the separated liquid medium, particularly aqueous medium which is not useful can be thrown away without encountering problems of environmental pollution.
摘要翻译：一种从含杂质的液体混合物中除去液体或固体杂质的方法，其中与液体介质不混溶或偶尔混溶的杂质被乳化或精细悬浮在液体介质中，其包括将含杂质的液体混合物与粘弹性与所述杂质具有亲和性并且与所述液体介质基本上没有亲和性的材料，从而使粘弹性材料吸收杂质并分离出纯化的液体介质。根据该方法，能够净化各种液体废弃物，从废弃物中回收贵重资源并重新使用，分离出的液体介质，特别是无用的水性介质可以在没有遇到环境污染的问题的情况下被丢弃。

96. 发明授权

US4425235A Blood collection device with phase partitioning means 失效
标题翻译：带相分离装置的采血装置
公开(公告)号：US4425235A
公开(公告)日：1984-01-10
申请号：US360706
申请日：1982-03-22
申请人： William D. Cornell , Joel Joslin
发明人： William D. Cornell , Joel Joslin
IPC分类号： B01D43/00 , B01L3/14 , G01N33/49 , B01D17/00 , B01D21/26
CPC分类号： B01L3/5021 , B01D43/00 , G01N33/491
摘要： A blood collection device for collecting and separating whole blood into its relatively low and high density phases includes a collection container, and a housing having an enlongate passageway in the housing. Gel-like material having a specific gravity intermediate the specific gravities of the separated high and low density phases is disposed in the passageway. A piston having a specific gravity greater than that of the gel-like material is disposed in the passageway and sized to allow gel-like material to flow past it at a low flow rate and to retard the movement of the piston during centrifugation of the device. Means for preventing the flow of the gel-like material from the housing and toward the interface of the phases until the piston has moved out of the passageway is provided.
摘要翻译：用于收集和分离全血到其相对低和高密度阶段的采血装置包括收集容器和在壳体中具有扩张通道的壳体。具有中间分离的高密度相和低密度相的比重的比重的凝胶状材料设置在通道中。具有大于凝胶状材料的比重的活塞设置在通道中并且尺寸设计成允许凝胶状材料以低流速流过其，并且在装置的离心期间延迟活塞的运动。提供了用于防止凝胶状材料从壳体流动并且朝向相的界面直到活塞已经从通道移出的装置。

97. 发明授权

US4400266A Method and apparatus for separating solid phase from drilling mud 失效
标题翻译：用于从钻井泥浆中分离固相的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US4400266A
公开(公告)日：1983-08-23
申请号：US224548
申请日：1980-11-27
申请人： Ulmas D. Mamadzhanov , Vitold M. Bakhir , Vladimir I. Klimenko , Stanislav A. Alekhin , Jury G. Zadorozhny
发明人： Ulmas D. Mamadzhanov , Vitold M. Bakhir , Vladimir I. Klimenko , Stanislav A. Alekhin , Jury G. Zadorozhny
IPC分类号： B01D43/00 , B03C5/02 , E21B21/06 , B03C7/00 , B03C7/06
CPC分类号： B03C5/02 , B01D43/00 , E21B21/065
摘要： A method for separating solid phase from drilling mud, comprising forming from drilling mud and adhesive layer on a rotary closed curvilinear surface partly placed in the drilling mud, with subsequent feeding of an ionized gas jet along a tangent line to the adhesive layer, the gas jet entraining and removing solid phase particles from the drilling mud. The linear velocity of the adhesive layer in the zone of its contact with the gas jet is controlled by changing the velocity of the gas jet. An apparatus for carrying out the method comprises: a tank filled with drilling mud and accommodating a drum installed for rotation for forming an adhesive layer of drilling mud on its cylindrical surface during rotation of the drum; a nozzle which is arranged in parallel to a tangent line to the drum surface and communicates with a source of a gas under pressure for forming a jet of gas that entrains and removes solid phase particles from the drilling mud; a pair of electrodes connected to a high-voltage d-c supply source for ionizing the gas jet.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / SU80 / 00054 Sec。 371日期：1980年11月27日 102（e）1980年11月25日PCT PCT Fils 3月26日PCT公布。出版物WO80 / 02047 日期：1980年10月2日。一种用于从钻井泥浆中分离固相的方法，包括从部分放置在钻井泥浆中的旋转闭合曲线表面上的钻井泥浆和粘合剂层形成，随后沿着切线进行电离气体射流到粘合剂层，气体夹带和从钻井泥浆中除去固相颗粒。通过改变气体射流的速度来控制与气体射流接触的区域中的粘合剂层的线速度。一种用于执行该方法的装置，包括：在滚筒旋转期间，填充钻井泥浆并容纳安装用于旋转的罐的罐，用于在其圆柱形表面上形成钻井泥浆的粘合剂层; 喷嘴，其平行于与滚筒表面的切线平行设置，并与加压气体源连通，以形成夹带并从钻井泥浆中除去固相颗粒的气体射流; 连接到用于电离气体射流的高电压d-c电源的一对电极。

98. 发明授权

US4350593A Assembly, compositions and method for separating blood 失效
标题翻译：用于分离血液的组装，组合物和方法
公开(公告)号：US4350593A
公开(公告)日：1982-09-21
申请号：US51976
申请日：1979-06-25
申请人： Stephen B. Kessler
发明人： Stephen B. Kessler
IPC分类号： B01D43/00 , G01N33/49 , B01D21/26 , C07F7/18
CPC分类号： B01D43/00 , G01N33/491
摘要： The disclosure is of an improved assembly, compositions and method for the separation of blood into its light, liquid and heavy, substantially cellular phases with insertion of a non-Newtonian fluid between the phases as a barrier. The improvement comprises using as the non-Newtonian fluid, one which has substantially time independent rheological properties and a controlled yield stress value. The improved assemblies of the invention have enhanced shelf-lives and improved reliability of operation. The preferred assemblies may be sterilized by irradiation and the disclosure is also of a method for their manufacture.
摘要翻译：本公开内容是改进的组装，组合物和方法，用于将血液分离成其轻，液和重的，基本上细胞的相，其中在相之间插入非牛顿流体作为屏障。该改进包括使用非牛顿流体，其具有基本上时间独立的流变性质和受控的屈服应力值。本发明的改进的组件具有增强的保质期和改进的操作可靠性。优选的组件可以通过照射灭菌，并且本公开也是其制造方法。

99. 发明授权

US4323445A Apparatus for electrokinetically separating drilling mud 失效
标题翻译：电动分离钻井泥浆的装置
公开(公告)号：US4323445A
公开(公告)日：1982-04-06
申请号：US224547
申请日：1980-11-26
申请人： Stanislav A. Alekhin , Eduard B. Kuznetsov , Vitold M. Bakhir , Vladimir I. Klimenko , Jury G. Zadorozhny
发明人： Stanislav A. Alekhin , Eduard B. Kuznetsov , Vitold M. Bakhir , Vladimir I. Klimenko , Jury G. Zadorozhny
IPC分类号： B01D57/02 , B30B9/12 , E21B21/06 , B01D13/02 , B01D43/00 , B03C5/00
CPC分类号： C02F1/4696 , B01D57/02 , B30B9/12 , C02F11/006 , E21B21/065 , C02F2103/10 , Y10S209/913
摘要： An apparatus for electrokinetically separating drilling mud into liquid and solid phases comprising a casing (1) having an inlet (2) for drolling mud and outlets (3,13) for separated phases thereof and accommodating electrodes connected to the negative terminal and to the positive terminal, respectively, of a d-c source (8). The electrode connected to the negative terminal of the d-c source (8) comprises a conveyor screw (4) which has a cylindrical portion (5) and an adjacent conical portion (6). The casing (1) functions as the electrode connected to the positive terminal of the d-c source (8) and has respective cylindrical (10a, 10b, 10c) and conical (11) portions. The outlet (13) for solid phase of drilling mud is provided at the end of the conical portion (11) of the casing (1). There is provided a receptacle (14) for collecting solid phase of drilling mud communicating with the outlet (13) for solid phase of drilling mud provided in the casing (1).
摘要翻译：一种用于将钻井泥浆电动分离成液体和固相的装置，包括具有用于排出泥浆和出口（3,13）的入口（3）的壳体（1），用于分离相，并且容纳连接到负极端子的阳极和阳极端子，分别为直流源（8）。连接到d-c源（8）的负端子的电极包括具有圆柱形部分（5）和相邻圆锥形部分（6）的输送螺杆（4）。壳体（1）用作连接到d-c源（8）的正极端子的电极，并且具有相应的圆柱形（10a，10b，10c）和圆锥形部分（11）。用于钻井泥浆固相的出口（13）设置在壳体（1）的锥形部分（11）的端部。设置有用于收集与出口（13）连通的钻井泥浆的固相以用于设置在壳体（1）中的钻井泥浆的固相的容器（14）。

100. 发明授权

US4321135A Method for separating solid phase from drilling mud 失效
标题翻译：从固体相分离钻井泥浆的方法
公开(公告)号：US4321135A
公开(公告)日：1982-03-23
申请号：US224549
申请日：1980-11-27
申请人： Ulmas D. Mamadzhanov , Vitold M. Bakhir , Stanislav A. Alekhin , Vladimir I. Klimenko
发明人： Ulmas D. Mamadzhanov , Vitold M. Bakhir , Stanislav A. Alekhin , Vladimir I. Klimenko
IPC分类号： B01D43/00 , B03B5/00 , E21B21/06
CPC分类号： B03B5/00 , B01D43/00 , E21B21/065
摘要： A method for separating solid phase from drilling mud, comprising forming from drilling mud an adhesive layer 4 on a revolving closed curvilinear surface 3 by partially submerging it in the drilling mud and forming from a treatment liquid (5) an adhesive layer (7) on another closed curvilinear surface (6) which is caused to rotate in the direction opposite to the rotation direction of the first curvilinear surface (3). Both closed curvilinear surfaces (3, 6) are arranged in such a manner that their adhesive layers (4, 7) penetrate one another at a depth sufficient for the adhesive layer (7) of the treatment liquid to take-off coarse solid phase particles from the adhesive layer (4) of the drilling mud. Linear velocities of the adhesive layers (4, 7) are chosen in such a manner that the resultant centrifugal forces be equal to or lower than the centripetal forces.
摘要翻译：一种用于从钻井泥浆中分离固相的方法，包括通过将钻井泥浆部分地浸没在钻井泥浆中并从处理液体（5）上形成粘合剂层（7），从而将钻井泥浆中的粘合剂层4形成在旋转闭合曲线表面3上另一闭合曲线表面（6），其沿与第一曲线表面（3）的旋转方向相反的方向旋转。两个闭合的曲线表面（3,6）以这样的方式布置，使得它们的粘合剂层（4,7）以足以使处理液的粘合剂层（7）足够的深度相互渗透以除去粗固相颗粒来自钻井泥浆的粘合剂层（4）。选择粘合剂层（4,7）的线速度使得所产生的离心力等于或低于向心力。

你已经成功收藏专利！

检索式保存成功!

IPRDB

热门服务

关于我们

友情链接

联系方式