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    • 91. 发明授权
    • Coherent optical communication system with FSK heterodyne or homodyne
detection and little influence by distortion of a modulated optical
signal
    • 具有FSK外差或零差检测的相干光通信系统,并且调制光信号失真几乎没有影响
    • US4759080A
    • 1988-07-19
    • US671364
    • 1984-11-14
    • Katsumi EmuraMinoru Shikada
    • Katsumi EmuraMinoru Shikada
    • H04B10/60H04B10/63H04B10/64H04L27/14H04B9/00
    • H04B10/60H04B10/63H04B10/64H04L27/14
    • A laser (21) is frequency modulated by an electrical modulating signal of a bit rate into a modulated signal of a first and a second modulated frequency. A combination of an optical mixer (27) and an optical detector (31) carries out optical heterodyne or homodyne detection on the modulated optical signal to produce a detected signal having a first and a second frequency component. A component separator (32) is for selecting only one of the components from the detected signal. A detector (33) detects the selected component to produce a demodulated electrical signal representative of the modulating signal. The laser is preferably a semiconductor laser. More preferably, the semiconductor laser is frequency modulated after the modulating signal is converted to a current of an mBnB code sequence. When the bit rate is below and above about 10 Mbit/second, either the modulating signal or the mBnB code sequence current is preferably used in frequency modulating the semiconductor laser after caused to pass through a high-pass and a low-pass filter, respectively.
    • 激光器(21)由比特率的电调制信号进行频率调制成为第一和第二调制频率的调制信号。 光学混合器(27)和光学检测器(31)的组合对调制的光信号执行光学外差或零差检测,以产生具有第一和第二频率分量的检测信号。 分量分离器(32)用于从检测到的信号中仅选择一个分量。 检测器(33)检测所选择的分量以产生表示调制信号的解调电信号。 激光器优选为半导体激光器。 更优选地,在调制信号被转换为mBnB码序列的电流之后,半导体激光器被调频。 当比特率低于大于10Mbit /秒时,调制信号或mBnB码序列电流优选地用于在分别通过高通滤波器和低通滤波器之后对半导体激光器进行频率调制 。