专利快速检索-快速检索全球专利，免费商用专利数据库-IPRDB

91. 发明授权

US5850619A Frozen precipitation accumlation alert system 失效
标题翻译：冷冻降水累积预警系统
公开(公告)号：US5850619A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-15
申请号：US749508
申请日：1996-11-15
申请人： Roy Martin Rasmussen , Wayne Michael Adams , Jeff Alan Cole , Frank William Hage , Charles Geoffery Wade
发明人： Roy Martin Rasmussen , Wayne Michael Adams , Jeff Alan Cole , Frank William Hage , Charles Geoffery Wade
IPC分类号： G01W1/02 , G01W1/14 , G06F19/00
CPC分类号： G01W1/14 , G01W1/02
摘要： A frozen precipitation accumulation alert system for a target area wherein the system comprises a means and apparatus for measuring at least one meteorological indicator in at least one measurement location proximate to the target area, detecting meteorological structure using radar data from a weather radar over a region that includes the target area, and determining a precipitation accumulation forecast based the meteorological structure and at least one meteorological indicator. The system further includes a means and apparatus for quantifying a precipitation rate of frozen precipitation over time wherein the precipitation rate is one of the meteorological indicators, and generating a view of user selected ones of the meteorological indicators, the meteorological structure, and the precipitation accumulation forecast.
摘要翻译：一种用于目标区域的冷冻降水累积警报系统，其中该系统包括用于在邻近目标区域的至少一个测量位置中测量至少一个气象指示器的装置和装置，使用来自区域上的天气雷达的雷达数据来检测气象结构包括目标区域，并根据气象结构和至少一个气象指标确定降水累积预报。该系统还包括一种用于量化冷冻降水随时间的降水速率的方法和装置，其中降水率是气象指标之一，并产生用户选择的气象指标，气象结构和降水积累的观点预测。

92. 发明授权

US5847826A Sensor for detecting raindrops, wiper drive apparatus using the device, and vehicle using them 失效
标题翻译：用于检测雨滴的传感器，使用该装置的刮水器驱动装置和使用它们的车辆
公开(公告)号：US5847826A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-08
申请号：US912564
申请日：1997-08-18
申请人： Hiroshi Fukui , Yasunobu Sakai , Junichi Takagi
发明人： Hiroshi Fukui , Yasunobu Sakai , Junichi Takagi
IPC分类号： G01N21/47 , B60S1/08 , G01W1/14 , G01V9/04 , G08B21/00
CPC分类号： B60S1/0833 , B60S1/0818 , B60S1/0822 , B60S1/0837 , B60S1/0859 , Y10S318/02
摘要： A raindrop sensor of the present invention including light emitting part which emits a strip-shaped light; light receiving part which receives the strip-shaped light emitted from the light emitting means; and detecting device which detects a raindrop based on the amount of the light received by the light receiving device. The raindrop sensor of the present invention is applied to a wiper apparatus of a vehicle. The wiper apparatus includes a wiper for wiping a windshield of the vehicle, and a control unit for instructing a given wiper operation to the wiper in accordance with a given output signals from the raindrop sensor, the wiper being driven in accordance with the instruction from the control unit. Also, the wiper apparatus using the raindrop sensor is applied to a vehicle.
摘要翻译：本发明的雨滴传感器包括发射带状光的发光部分; 光接收部分，其接收从发光装置发射的条形光; 以及基于由光接收装置接收的光量来检测雨滴的检测装置。本发明的雨滴传感器适用于车辆的刮水器装置。刮水器装置包括用于擦拭车辆的挡风玻璃的刮水器和用于根据来自雨滴传感器的给定输出信号来向刮水器指示给定刮水器操作的控制单元，刮水器根据来自所述雨滴传感器的指令被驱动控制单元另外，将使用雨滴传感器的刮水器装置应用于车辆。

93. 发明授权

US5533391A Electric rain sensor and method of manufacturing a sensor member thereto 失效
标题翻译：电雨传感器及其制造传感器部件的方法
公开(公告)号：US5533391A
公开(公告)日：1996-07-09
申请号：US362477
申请日：1994-12-30
申请人： Claus B. Brade , Niels Bartholin
发明人： Claus B. Brade , Niels Bartholin
IPC分类号： B60S1/08 , E05F15/71 , G01N27/04 , G01N27/22 , G01W1/14 , E05F15/20
CPC分类号： G01W1/14 , E05F15/71 , G01N27/048 , E05Y2900/154 , Y10T29/49007 , Y10T29/4916
摘要： An electrical rain sensor to be mounted on the outside of a main frame of an openable window, particularly a skylight, comprising a sensing element with two electrodes mounted opposite one another in an insulating holder, the distance between the electrodes being less than the size of a raindrop. To the electrodes an electric circuit is connected which by detection of a change in an electrical quantity caused by the presence of raindrops, activates a maneuvering device which closes the window. The holder (8) is produced by molding of an electrically insulating thermoplastic, wherein the supply lines to the electrodes (15, 16) as well as a heating element for the drying of the sensor are produced as inserts in the holder by molding of an electrically conductive thermoplastic polymer into excavated recesses and/or grooves in the holder (8). The electrodes can be designed as coatings of a weather resistant conducting material, particularly material containing graphite, the conducting material being applied to most of the surface of the sensor.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DK93 / 00222 Sec。 371日期1994年12月30日第 102（e）日期1994年12月30日PCT提交1993年7月9日PCT公布。出版物WO94 / 01649 日期：1994年1月20日。一种要安装在可打开的窗户，特别是天窗的主框架的外侧的电雨传感器，包括具有两个电极的传感元件，两个电极在绝缘保持器中彼此相对安装，电极小于雨滴的大小。通过检测由雨滴的存在引起的电量变化，连接电路，激活关闭窗口的操纵装置。保持器（8）通过模制电绝缘热塑性塑料制成，其中电极（15,16）的供应线以及用于干燥传感器的加热元件通过模制导电的热塑性聚合物转化为保持器（8）中的挖掘凹槽和/或凹槽。电极可以被设计为耐候性导电材料的涂层，特别是含有石墨的材料，导电材料被施加到传感器的大部分表面。

94. 发明授权

US5436541A Rain detector 失效
标题翻译：雨检测仪
公开(公告)号：US5436541A
公开(公告)日：1995-07-25
申请号：US88348
申请日：1993-07-09
申请人： Jurgen Mangler , Peter Nolting
发明人： Jurgen Mangler , Peter Nolting
IPC分类号： B60S1/08 , G01B11/00 , G01N21/17 , G01W1/14 , G05B5/00
CPC分类号： B60S1/0818 , B60S1/0833
摘要： A rain detector in which the level of a sensor signal (15) which is emitted by a sensor (14) or the level of a sensor signal (17) which is processed by a signal processing unit (16) is set at a predetermined resting level (44) by a control unit (19, 30). This use of a predetermined reference level makes possible an automatic calibration of the rain detector which takes into consideration all tolerances for electrical and optical components, their age-related drift, and tolerances during the installation of the rain detector.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE92 / 00222 Sec。 371日期：1993年7月9日 102（e）日期1993年7月9日PCT 1991年3月16日PCT公布。第WO92 / 18359号公报日期：1992年10月29日。一种雨检测器，其中由传感器（14）发射的传感器信号（15）的电平或由信号处理单元（16）处理的传感器信号（17）的电平）由控制单元（19,30）设定在预定的静止水平（44）。这种使用预定的参考水平使雨水检测器能够自动校准，其考虑了在雨水检测器安装期间电和光学部件的所有公差，其年龄相关漂移和公差。

95. 发明授权

US5394748A Modular data acquisition system 失效
标题翻译：模块化数据采集系统
公开(公告)号：US5394748A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-07
申请号：US151961
申请日：1993-11-15
申请人： Edward J. McCarthy
发明人： Edward J. McCarthy
IPC分类号： G01F23/00 , G01W1/14
CPC分类号： G01W1/14 , G01F23/00
摘要： A modular data acquisition system includes a stacked assembly of a rain gauge module mounted on a data recorder module, in turn mounted on a water level sensor module which in turn is mounted on an observation well casing. Each module has a housing that is sized and configured to engage and nest with the adjacent housing and the housings can be locked together to minimize vandalism. The rain gauge module and the water level sensor module, have sensors that are electrically connected to a data recorder in the data recorder module through connectors on the module housings that are positioned to connect and establish electrical contact when the module housings are nested together.
摘要翻译：模块化数据采集系统包括安装在数据记录器模块上的雨量计模块的堆叠组件，依次安装在水位传感器模块上，水平传感器模块又安装在观察井套管上。每个模块具有尺寸和构造成与相邻壳体接合和嵌套的壳体，并且壳体可以锁定在一起以最小化破坏。雨量计模块和水位传感器模块具有通过模块壳体上的连接器电连接到数据记录器模块中的数据记录器的传感器，当模块壳体嵌套在一起时，定位成连接并建立电气接触。

96. 发明授权

US5279151A Method and system for conducting meso-scale rainfall simulations and collecting runoff 失效
标题翻译：进行中尺度降水模拟和收集径流的方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US5279151A
公开(公告)日：1994-01-18
申请号：US789932
申请日：1991-11-12
申请人： Peter N. Coody , Lowell J. Lawrence
发明人： Peter N. Coody , Lowell J. Lawrence
IPC分类号： G01N33/18 , G01N33/24 , G01W1/14 , G01N17/00
CPC分类号： G01W1/14 , G01N33/24
摘要： A method and apparatus are provided for conducting meso-scale rainfall simulations and runoff collections. The apparatus includes a system for continuously applying to a test plot simulated rainfall having a droplet size spectrum, an impact velocity, a spatial uniformity and an intensity simulating natural rainfall. Additionally, the apparatus includes a collector assembly for collecting runoff from the test plot for analysis. In accordance with the present method, natural rainfall for a geographic area including the test plot is studied in order to determine the drop size spectrum, drop impact velocity, spatial uniformity and intensity of the rainfall. A sprayer or irrigation head is then selected providing a droplet size spectrum closely resembling that of the natural rainfall to be simulated. Next, the spacing between and relative height of the irrigation heads is adjusted to ensure that the spatial uniformity, intensity and drop impact velocity resemble that of the natural rainfall to be simulated. The simulated rainfall is then continuously applied over the entire test plot. Next is the collecting of the runoff from the test plot and the analyzing of the runoff that is collected.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于进行中尺度降水模拟和径流收集的方法和装置。该装置包括用于连续地应用于具有液滴尺寸谱，冲击速度，空间均匀度和模拟自然降雨的强度的模拟降雨的测试图的系统。另外，该设备包括用于从测试图收集径流以进行分析的收集器组件。根据本方法，对包括测试图在内的地理区域的自然降雨进行了研究，以确定降雨量谱，降落冲击速度，空间均匀度和降雨强度。然后选择喷雾器或灌溉头，提供与要模拟的天然降雨量类似的液滴尺寸谱。接下来，调整灌溉头之间的间距和相对高度，以确保空间均匀性，强度和落差冲击速度与待模拟的自然降雨的速度相似。然后在整个测试图上连续施加模拟降雨量。接下来是从测试图中收集径流和收集的径流分析。

97. 发明授权

US5048331A Continuous rainwater monitoring system 失效
标题翻译：连续雨水监测系统
公开(公告)号：US5048331A
公开(公告)日：1991-09-17
申请号：US517314
申请日：1990-05-01
申请人： Nobuyoshi Hattori , Takaaki Fukumoto
发明人： Nobuyoshi Hattori , Takaaki Fukumoto
IPC分类号： G01N27/06 , G01N33/18 , G01W1/14
CPC分类号： G01W1/14 , G01N27/06 , G01N33/18
摘要： A continuous rainwater monitoring device for effecting automatic chemical analysis of the rainwater. The device comprises, in addition to a funnel-shaped receiver-container, a rain gauge, a measurement and analysis means, and an automatic recorder, the following: a showering ring disposed above the receiver-container and supplied with a cleaning water from a cleaning water source; a cleaning evaluation means including an electrical resistivity meter; and a rainfall sensor for detecting the commencements and ends of rainfalls. During the time when there is no rainfall, the receiver-container and the rain gauge are filled with cleaning water supplied from the cleaning water source via the showering ring. When a commencement of a rainfall is detected by the rainfall sensor, the stored cleaning water is discharged via the cleaning evaluation means and the measurement of the amount of the rainfall and the chemical analysis of the rainwater are effected automatically and periodically by the rain gauge and the measurement and analysis means, respectively. When an end of the rainfall is detected, the receiver-container and the rain gauge are cleaned of contaminants by means of the cleaning water supplied from the showering ring; the cleaning continues until the resistivity of the used cleaning water as determined by the cleaning evaluation means falls for example below 5 .OMEGA..multidot.cm. After the cleaning is finished, the receiver-container and the rain gauge are filled with the cleaning water, to wait for the commencement of the next rainfall.
摘要翻译：一种连续的雨水监测装置，用于对雨水进行自动化学分析。该装置除了漏斗状接收器容器之外还包括雨量计，测量和分析装置以及自动记录器，其特征在于：设置在接收器容器上方并从其中提供清洁水的淋浴环清洗水源; 包括电阻率计的清洁评估装置; 和一个降雨传感器，用于检测降雨的开始和结束。在没有降雨的时候，接收器容器和雨量计上装有从洗涤水源经过淋浴环提供的清洁水。当降雨传感器检测出降雨时，经过清洁评估装置排出储存的清洁水，雨量的测量和雨水的化学分析由雨量计自动定期进行，测量和分析手段。当检测到雨量结束时，接收器容器和雨量计通过从淋浴环提供的清洁水清除污染物; 清洁继续进行，直到由清洁评估装置确定的用过的清洁水的电阻率下降到例如低于5欧米亚×厘米。清洁完成后，接收器容器和雨量计上装有清洁水，等待下一次降雨开始。

98. 发明授权

US5035091A Automatically operated opening and closing roof 失效
标题翻译：自动开启和关闭屋顶
公开(公告)号：US5035091A
公开(公告)日：1991-07-30
申请号：US449546
申请日：1989-12-12
申请人： Sakae Ebato
发明人： Sakae Ebato
IPC分类号： A01G9/24 , E04B7/16 , E06B9/68 , G01W1/11 , G01W1/14
CPC分类号： E04B7/166 , A01G9/242 , E06B9/68
摘要： The present invention relates to an automatically operated opening and closing roof composed of a sheet or tarpaulin; a frame constituting the whole rim of the roof; a drum supported rotatably on the frame and holding an end of the sheet whereby allowing it to roll out and roll up the sheet; a slider holding the other end of the sheet and slidably supported by a guide rail which is mounted on the frame for allowing the slides to move toward and away from the drum; and an actuator mounted on the frame for driving the slider and/or the drum along the guide rail whereby covering over the frame with the sheet or uncovering the frame. A rain sensor for detecting rain, snow and other wetness; and a controller for switching the actuator on when a signal reaches it from the rain sensor are used for covering the sheet over the frame, and counter-switching the actuator when a reverse signal reaches the controller when the rain stops, thus uncovering the sheet from the frame. At least the actuator, the slider and the guide are housed within a watertight box.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种由片材或篷布组成的自动操作的开闭屋顶; 构成屋顶整个边缘的框架; 鼓可旋转地支撑在框架上并且保持片材的端部，从而允许其推出并卷起片材; 滑块，其保持片材的另一端并且由安装在框架上的导轨可滑动地支撑，以允许滑块朝向和远离滚筒移动; 以及安装在框架上的致动器，用于沿着导轨驱动滑块和/或滚筒，由此用纸张覆盖在框架上或露出框架。用于检测雨，雪等湿度的雨量传感器; 用于当从雨传感器到达信号时将致动器切换的控制器用于将纸张覆盖在框架上，并且当雨停止时反向信号到达控制器时，对致动器进行反向切换，从而将纸张从框架。至少致动器，滑块和引导件容纳在防水箱内。

99. 发明授权

US4884440A Process for the elimination of noise from data 失效
标题翻译：从数据中消除噪音的过程
公开(公告)号：US4884440A
公开(公告)日：1989-12-05
申请号：US173920
申请日：1988-03-25
申请人： Robert O. Berthel
发明人： Robert O. Berthel
IPC分类号： G01W1/14
CPC分类号： G01W1/14
摘要： A process for eliminating noise from an actual data stream, and plotting the actual data stream with a superimposed set of interpolated data values is disclosed. The set of interpolated data values represent an estimate of the actual data stream which is relatively uncontaminated by noise as a result of the process of the invention. This process begins with collecting the actual data stream by taking measurements which are subject to noise. These measurements are input into a microprocessor which is programmed to identify quiescent periods in the actual data stream which are relatively uncontaminated by noise, and which interpolates the data values by a weighting factor derived during the quiescent periods when the actual data stream is relatively uncontaminated by noise. The process concludes by a computer-generated plot of the actual data stream along with a superimposed set of interpolated data values.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于从实际数据流中消除噪声并用叠加的内插数据值组绘制实际数据流的过程。内插数据值的集合表示作为本发明的处理的结果，噪声相对不受污染的实际数据流的估计。该过程开始于通过采取受噪声的测量来收集实际数据流。这些测量被输入到微处理器中，该微处理器被编程以识别实际数据流中的静噪周期，这些静态周期相对未被噪声污染，并且当实际数据流相对未被污染时，通过在静止期间导出的加权因子来内插数据值噪声。该过程由计算机生成的实际数据流绘图以及叠加的内插数据值集合结束。

100. 发明授权

US4690553A Road surface condition detection system 失效
标题翻译：路面状况检测系统
公开(公告)号：US4690553A
公开(公告)日：1987-09-01
申请号：US158901
申请日：1980-06-12
申请人： Hiroshi Fukamizu , Masaji Nakano , Kunio Iba , Taro Yamasaki , Kenji Sano
发明人： Hiroshi Fukamizu , Masaji Nakano , Kunio Iba , Taro Yamasaki , Kenji Sano
IPC分类号： G01N21/27 , G01N21/17 , G01N21/35 , G01W1/14 , G08B19/02 , G08G1/09 , G09F7/00 , G01N21/47 , G01N21/55
CPC分类号： G01W1/14 , G06K9/00785 , G09F27/005 , G09F2007/005
摘要： Road surface condition detection system comprising light projector means for projecting light including the infrared region of the spectrum to a road surface to sense the condition thereof, the infrared having wavelengths at which the reflectance of snow is smaller than that of the road surface in a dry condition, light receiving means for receiving light reflected from the road surface, comparisons means for comparing the output signals generated from the light receiving means with reference signal levels corresponding to dry, wet, snowy and frozen conditions, and judging means for judging the road surface to be one of the conditions in accordance with results of comparison.
摘要翻译：路面状况检测系统，其包括用于将包括所述光谱的红外区域的光投射到路面以感测其状况的光投射装置，所述红外线具有在干燥时的雪的反射率小于路面的反射率的波长条件，用于接收从路面反射的光的光接收装置，用于将从光接收装置产生的输出信号与对应于干，湿，雪和冷冻条件的参考信号电平进行比较的比较装置，以及用于判断路面的判断装置根据比较结果作为条件之一。

你已经成功收藏专利！

检索式保存成功!

IPRDB

热门服务

关于我们

友情链接

联系方式