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91. 发明申请

US20050247800A1 Toy track and method of assembling and disassembling the same 审中-公开
标题翻译：玩具轨道及组装拆卸方法
公开(公告)号：US20050247800A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-10
申请号：US11114225
申请日：2005-04-26
申请人： Philip Pyrce
发明人： Philip Pyrce
IPC分类号： A63H18/02 , A63H19/30 , E01B23/00
CPC分类号： A63H18/02 , A63H19/30
摘要： A track section includes a body having a coupling portion. In one embodiment, the coupling portion includes a projection extends outwardly from the coupling portion and a recess extending inwardly into the coupling portion. In one embodiment, the recess extends downwardly through the coupling portion. In another embodiment, the recess extends from an upper surface of the body to a lower surface of the body.
摘要翻译：轨道部分包括具有联接部分的本体。在一个实施例中，联接部分包括从联接部分向外延伸的突起和向内延伸到联接部分的凹部。在一个实施例中，凹部向下延伸穿过联接部分。在另一个实施例中，凹部从主体的上表面延伸到主体的下表面。

92. 发明授权

US06123298A Model railroad track assembly with actuator located within hollow track bed 失效
标题翻译：具有执行器的模型铁路轨道组件位于空心轨道床内
公开(公告)号：US06123298A
公开(公告)日：2000-09-26
申请号：US76980
申请日：1998-05-13
申请人： H. Lee Riley
发明人： H. Lee Riley
IPC分类号： A63H19/30 , A63H19/32 , E01B7/00 , E01B23/00
CPC分类号： A63H19/32 , A63H19/30 , Y10S104/01
摘要： A model railroad track assembly having a substantially rigid, one-piece molded plastic body with an upper surface molded to generally replicate at least a portion of a railroad track bed is provided. The track assembly has depending side walls extending generally downwardly from the upper surface to define a lower side having a hollow cavity. The body has at least two ends, with each end including a male latching member and a matingly complementary female engagement structure. The upper surface includes a molded-in guiding structure to receive and locate a preassembled piece of model railroad track, including at least two metal rails molded in place on a ladder-shaped member simulating a plurality of spaced-apart ties. The ends of the molded body are adapted for mating engagement with the ends of similar track assemblies having a similar piece of preassembled model railroad track with the rails on the engaged track ends being aligned. An actuator is positioned within the hollow cavity beneath the upper surface such that the actuator is contained within the cavity. The actuator is adapted to change a direction of travel of rolling stock traveling on the at least two rails or uncouple rolling stock traveling on the at least two rails.
摘要翻译：提供了具有基本上刚性的一体式模制塑料体的模型轨道组件，其具有模制成通常复制至少一部分铁路轨道床的上表面。轨道组件具有从上表面大致向下延伸的固定侧壁，以限定具有中空腔的下侧。主体具有至少两个端部，每个端部包括凸形闩锁构件和配合互补的母接合结构。上表面包括模制的引导结构，用于接收和定位模型轨道的预组装件，包括至少两个模制在模拟多个间隔开的连接件的梯形构件上的金属轨道。成型体的端部适于与具有类似的预组装的模型铁路轨道的类似轨道组件的端部配合接合，所接合的轨道端部上的轨道对准。致动器定位在上表面下方的中空腔内，使得致动器容纳在腔内。致动器适于改变在至少两个轨道上行驶的车辆的行进方向或者在至少两个轨道上行进的非连接机车车辆的行驶方向。

93. 发明授权

US5887787A Offset dolly tracks for TV video and motion picture cameras 失效
标题翻译：偏移电视视频和电影摄像机的小车轨道
公开(公告)号：US5887787A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-30
申请号：US885207
申请日：1997-06-30
申请人： Charles Saldana, III
发明人： Charles Saldana, III
IPC分类号： E01B23/00 , F16M11/42
CPC分类号： E01B23/00 , F16M11/425 , F16M2200/08
摘要： An improved track assembly for TV, video and motion picture camera dollys. The inventive assembly includes first and second rail sections. The rail sections are connected by first and second spreaders. Each spreader is pivotally connected to the rails at each end of the spreader. The spreaders retain the first and second rails in a parallel offset relation in a first, deployed, position at which the first and second spreaders are disposed at a ninety degree angle relative to the first and second rails. In a particular embodiment, the first spreaders are coupled to one another by a set of fasteners which are connected to one spreader at one end and hooked onto another spreader at the other end. In the illustrative embodiment, the first and second rails include a male connector at a first end and a female connector at a second end, whereby each female connector on each rail is adapted to receive and retain a male connector from an abutting rail. Each of the rails has a uniform circular cross-sectional area. In the preferred embodiment, each rail is constructed of aluminum or other suitable material and is hollow. The assembly collapses to a second, storage and transport, position at which the first and second rails are parallel to each other and the first and second spreaders remain parallel to each other.
摘要翻译：一个改进的电视，视频和电影摄像机小车的轨道组件。本发明的组件包括第一和第二轨道段。轨道段通过第一和第二吊架连接。每个吊具在吊具的每一端可枢转地连接到导轨。吊架在第一和展开的位置处以平行的偏移关系保持第一和第二轨道，在该位置中，第一和第二吊架相对于第一和第二轨道以90度的角度设置。在特定实施例中，第一吊具通过一组紧固件彼此联接，这些紧固件在一端连接到一个吊具并且钩在另一端的另一个吊具上。在说明性实施例中，第一和第二导轨包括在第一端处的阳连接器和在第二端处的阴连接器，由此每个导轨上的每个阴连接器适于从邻接导轨接收并保持阳连接器。每个轨道具有均匀的圆形横截面积。在优选实施例中，每个导轨由铝或其它合适的材料制成并且是中空的。组件塌陷到第二和第二导轨彼此平行的第二，存储和运输位置，第一和第二扩展器保持彼此平行。

94. 发明授权

US5863087A Locomotive carrier/portable steaming bay apparatus 失效
标题翻译：机车/便携式蒸笼设备
公开(公告)号：US5863087A
公开(公告)日：1999-01-26
申请号：US831681
申请日：1997-04-10
申请人： Walter Swartz
发明人： Walter Swartz
IPC分类号： A63H19/00 , A63H19/36 , B65G7/12 , E01B23/00
CPC分类号： A63H19/00 , A63H2019/365
摘要： A live steam locomotive carrier/portable steaming bay for a miniature train which would include a flat base portion of sufficient width and length to accommodate a standard miniature sized steam locomotive; a pair of parallel slots formed in the base portion from one end to the second end, for allowing the wheels of the locomotive to be placed into the slots so that the locomotive may be rolled along the length of the base portion; a peg member insertable into ports on both the first and second ends of the slot so that after the locomotive is in place the locomotive cannot inadvertently roll off of the first or second ends of the base portion; a pair of handle members extending upward from the base portion and each pair of handle members including a transverse portion for grasping by a person to carry the base portion in a substantial horizontal position with the steam locomotive thereupon; an indexing groove on at least one end of the base portion so that when the base portion is placed at the end of a track siding and the end portion is indexed onto a peg on the siding, the rail head of the siding lines up with the slots in the base portion; and adjusting screws on each corner of the base portion for raising or lowering the end portions of the base portion to accommodate the height of the rail head of the siding, so that once that is complete, the peg members are removed and the miniature steam locomotive is allowed to roll uninterrupted between the slotted base portion and the rail head of the siding so that the locomotive may then be placed into use.
摘要翻译：用于微型列车的活蒸汽机车/便携式蒸汽舱，其将包括足够宽度和长度的平坦的基部以容纳标准的微型蒸汽机车; 一对平行槽，其从一端到第二端形成在所述基部中，用于使所述机车的车轮放置在所述槽中，使得所述机车可沿所述基部的长度滚动; 销钉构件可插入到槽的第一和第二端上的端口中，使得在机车就位之后，机车不会无意中从基部的第一端或第二端滚落; 一对把手构件从基部向上延伸，每对把手构件包括用于由人抓握的横向部分，用于将基部部分与蒸汽机车相当的水平位置运送; 在所述基部的至少一个端部上的分度槽，使得当所述基部位于轨道壁板的端部并且所述端部被分配到所述壁板上的钉上时，所述侧壁的轨道头与基部的槽; 以及调整基部的每个角部上的螺钉，以升高或降低底座部分的端部，以适应壁板的轨头的高度，从而一旦完成，则将销钉构件移开，并且微型蒸汽机车允许在开槽的基部和侧板的轨道头之间不间断地滚动，使得机车可以被放置在使用中。

95. 发明授权

US5833136A Studded traction assist strip 失效
标题翻译：牵引辅助条
公开(公告)号：US5833136A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-10
申请号：US672258
申请日：1996-06-26
申请人： Philip R. Japp
发明人： Philip R. Japp
IPC分类号： B60B39/12 , E01B23/00
CPC分类号： B60B39/12
摘要： A studded traction assist strip for providing emergency traction in the event of snow or ice conditions resulting in a stuck vehicle. The strip includes a generally flat and thin elongate body formed from a resilient rubber material. The body further includes a road facing surface and a wheel traction surface. The road facing surface including a plurality of metal studs extending therefrom for gripping icy surfaces, and the body further includes a plurality of transverse grooves for gripping when said body is in an extended position and to facilitate forming a compact roll for storage when the traction strip is not in use.
摘要翻译：一个镶嵌的牵引辅助条，用于在雪或冰的情况下提供紧急牵引，导致卡车。该条带包括由弹性橡胶材料形成的大致扁平且细长的主体。身体还包括面向路面的表面和车轮牵引表面。朝向面的表面包括从其延伸的多个金属螺柱，用于抓住冰面，并且主体还包括多个横向槽，用于当所述主体处于伸出位置时抓握，并且当牵引带没有使用

96. 发明授权

US5456410A Track support assembly for toy vehicles 失效
标题翻译：轨道支援装配玩具车
公开(公告)号：US5456410A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-10
申请号：US189442
申请日：1994-01-31
申请人： Wai H. Chow
发明人： Wai H. Chow
IPC分类号： A63H18/02 , E01B23/00
CPC分类号： A63H18/02
摘要： An assembly for supporting trackway sections along which a toy vehicle is driven, includes multiple track support members for supporting single tracks and/or twin tracks, height adaptors for adjusting the height of the trackway sections relative to a support surface, and tilt adaptors for adjusting the angular orientation of the trackway sections relative to the support surface.
摘要翻译：用于支撑玩具车被驱动的轨道部分的组件包括用于支撑单个轨道和/或双轨道的多个轨道支撑构件，用于调节轨道段相对于支撑表面的高度的高度适配器，以及用于调整轨道部分相对于支撑表面的角度定向。

97. 发明授权

US5402941A Vehicle recovery traction mat with lockable hinged sections 失效
标题翻译：具有可锁定铰链部分的车辆恢复牵引垫
公开(公告)号：US5402941A
公开(公告)日：1995-04-04
申请号：US124391
申请日：1993-09-20
申请人： Angus C. MacLeod
发明人： Angus C. MacLeod
IPC分类号： B60B39/00 , B60B39/12 , E01C9/08 , E01B23/00
CPC分类号： E01C9/086 , B60B39/12 , E01C9/083
摘要： A vehicle recovery aid (10), suitable for use in providing traction and support to a wheeled vehicle is elongate and has two ends. The aid (10) includes a plurality of longitudinally spaced wheel support elements (12) for supporting at least one wheel of the wheeled vehicle. At least some of the support elements (12) are hingedly interconnected to permit the aid (10) to conform to the shape of a surface on which it is laid.
摘要翻译：适用于向轮式车辆提供牵引和支撑的车辆回收辅助装置（10）是细长的并且具有两端。辅助件（10）包括用于支撑轮式车辆的至少一个轮的多个纵向间隔开的轮支撑元件（12）。至少一些支撑元件（12）铰接地相互连接，以允许辅助件（10）与其所铺设的表面的形状相一致。

98. 发明授权

US5370308A Modular support structure for scale-model railroad track 失效
标题翻译：规模型轨道的模块化支撑结构
公开(公告)号：US5370308A
公开(公告)日：1994-12-06
申请号：US65165
申请日：1993-05-20
申请人： Joseph E. Black
发明人： Joseph E. Black
IPC分类号： A63H19/36 , E01B23/00
CPC分类号： A63H19/36
摘要： A modular support structure for scale-model railroad tracks utilizes a plurality of planks, a plurality of suspension members for suspending at least some of said planks from an architectural structure, and a plurality of rails interconnecting said planks. The rails and planks define a modular support structure suitable for supporting a scale-model railroad track. The modular support structure is easily installed with a minimum of labor. The modular support structure optionally utilizes a plurality of support members for supporting at least some of said planks above a surface, such as soil, stone, concrete, floors, etc.
摘要翻译：用于比例模型铁路轨道的模块化支撑结构使用多个板条，多个悬挂构件用于悬挂来自建筑结构的至少一些所述板条以及将所述板条互连的多个轨道。轨道和木板定义了适合于支撑比例模型铁轨的模块化支撑结构。模块化的支撑结构很容易安装在最少的劳动力。模块化支撑结构可选地利用多个支撑构件来支撑表面上方的至少一些所述板条，例如土壤，石头，混凝土，地板等。

99. 发明授权

US5332152A Sands carpet 失效
标题翻译：金沙地毯
公开(公告)号：US5332152A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-26
申请号：US79398
申请日：1993-06-21
申请人： Mohammed G. Alwafaie , George Spector
发明人： Mohammed G. Alwafaie , George Spector
IPC分类号： B60C27/00 , E01B23/00
CPC分类号： B60C27/00 , Y10T152/10279
摘要： A traction mat is provided for use under a wheel of a motor vehicle on a soft sand terrain which consists of a generally rectangular housing having a plurality of spaced apart treads. A pair of wires extend from one end of the housing and are connected to two lug nuts on the wheel. When the wheel is driven slowly the housing will go under the wheel with the threads providing traction.
摘要翻译：提供牵引垫用于在软沙地形下的机动车辆的轮下使用，该软砂地带由具有多个间隔开的胎面的大致矩形的壳体组成。一对电线从壳体的一端延伸并连接到车轮上的两个凸耳螺母。当车轮驱动缓慢时，外壳将在车轮下方，螺纹提供牵引力。

100. 发明授权

US5331898A Vehicle for the automatic laying of a track by a vehicle travelling on said track and track designed for installation by such a vehicle 失效
标题翻译：用于通过在由这种车辆安装的所述轨道和轨道上行驶的车辆自动铺设轨道的车辆
公开(公告)号：US5331898A
公开(公告)日：1994-07-26
申请号：US979827
申请日：1992-11-20
申请人： Eric Villedieu , Daniel Francois
发明人： Eric Villedieu , Daniel Francois
IPC分类号： B61D15/00 , E01B23/00 , E01B23/04 , E01B25/00 , E01B29/00 , G21C17/013
CPC分类号： E01B25/00 , E01B23/04 , G21C17/013
摘要： Vehicle able to lay a specially designed track formed from elements (5, 6, 7) joined end to end. The vehicle (8) advances along the track and carries a track element on the carriage. When it reaches the end of the track, the carriage is lowered so that the element can be fitted into the preceding element. The elements are of different types so as to permit track height and direction changes.
摘要翻译：车辆能够铺设由元件（5,6,7）形成的专门设计的轨道，端接到端。车辆（8）沿着轨道前进，并在轨道上承载轨道元件。当其到达轨道的端部时，滑架被降下，使得元件可以装配到前一个元件中。这些元件具有不同的类型，以便允许轨道高度和方向改变。

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