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    • 91. 发明授权
    • High data rate transmitter and receiver
    • 高数据速率发射机和接收机
    • US08045935B2
    • 2011-10-25
    • US11055525
    • 2005-02-09
    • Ismail LakkisYasaman BahreiniJohn Santhoff
    • Ismail LakkisYasaman BahreiniJohn Santhoff
    • H04B1/02H04B1/04
    • H04B1/71637H04B1/71632H04B1/71635
    • A high-speed transmitter and receiver are provided. In one embodiment, a transmitter comprises a baseband processor structured to receive data and to convert the data into a multiplicity of high and low signal values, with each high and low signal value having a first timing interval. A local oscillator generates a clock signal at a second timing interval and a digital circuit combines the high and low signal values with the clock signal to produce a transmission signal directly at a transmission frequency. A receiver is configured to receive the signal. This Abstract is provided for the sole purpose of complying with the Abstract requirement rules that allow a reader to quickly ascertain the subject matter of the disclosure contained herein. This Abstract is submitted with the explicit understanding that it will not be used to interpret or to limit the scope or the meaning of the claims.
    • 提供高速发射器和接收器。 在一个实施例中,发射机包括被构造为接收数据并将数据转换成多个高和低信号值的基带处理器,其中每个高和低信号值具有第一定时间隔。 本地振荡器以第二定时间隔产生时钟信号,并且数字电路将高信号值和低信号值与时钟信号组合,以直接以传输频率产生传输信号。 接收器被配置为接收信号。 本摘要仅用于遵守允许读者快速确定本文所包含的披露的主题的抽象要求规则。 本摘要以明确的理解提交,不会用于解释或限制权利要求的范围或含义。
    • 95. 发明申请
    • Pulse-level interleaving for UWB systems
    • UWB系统的脉冲级交织
    • US20100278214A1
    • 2010-11-04
    • US12387425
    • 2009-05-01
    • Bryan L. WestcottGerald L. FudgeMark A. ChiversSujit RavindranRoss A. McClain, JR.Scott Burkart
    • Bryan L. WestcottGerald L. FudgeMark A. ChiversSujit RavindranRoss A. McClain, JR.Scott Burkart
    • H04B1/69
    • H04B1/7163H04B1/71635H04B1/71637
    • Systems and methods are disclosed that provide pulse-level interleaving for multi-pulse-per-bit ultra wideband (UWB) transmit and receive processing techniques to provide significantly improved multi-access for UWB systems and, more particularly, for long range UWB systems. A bit stream is processed such that each bit in a bit stream is represented by a plurality of bits in a bit frame and then transmitted using a plurality of UWB pulses for each bit frame. Where on-off-keying (OOK) modulation is used, each logic “1” is sent out as a plurality of pulses, and each logic “0” is sent out as a plurality of non-pulses. Pulse-level interleaving (PLI) of the pulses across multiple bit frames prior to transmission is provided to allow for improved multi-access (MA) by a plurality of UWB transmitters operating at the same time. Rather than attempt to detect each pulse as it arrives at the receiver, the receiver instead first de-interleaves the pulses and then aggregates the energy from the multiple pulses within each bit frame. The aggregated pulse energy is then processed by a pulse detector to detect a pulse. Where OOK modulation is used, this pulse detection detects the existence of a pulse or the lack of a pulse within the bit frame.
    • 公开了提供用于多脉冲每比特超宽带(UWB)发射和接收处理技术的脉冲级交织的系统和方法,以提供用于UWB系统的显着改进的多接入,更具体地,针对远距离UWB系统。 处理比特流,使得比特流中的每个比特由比特帧中的多个比特表示,然后使用针对每个比特帧的多个UWB脉冲进行发送。 在使用开 - 关键(OOK)调制的情况下,每个逻辑“1”作为多个脉冲发出,每个逻辑“0”作为多个非脉冲发送出去。 提供在发送之前跨多个位帧的脉冲的脉冲级交织(PLI),以允许由同时操作的多个UWB发射机改进多址(MA)。 每个脉冲到达接收机时,不是尝试检测每个脉冲,而是首先对脉冲进行解交织,然后从每个位帧内的多个脉冲聚合能量。 聚集的脉冲能量然后由脉冲检测器处理以检测脉冲。 在使用OOK调制的情况下,该脉冲检测检测脉冲的存在或位帧内缺少脉冲。
    • 96. 发明授权
    • Increasing OFDM transmit power via reduction in pilot tone
    • 通过降低导频音来增加OFDM发射功率
    • US07809397B2
    • 2010-10-05
    • US11801944
    • 2007-05-10
    • Dan MeachamTorbjorn A. Larsson
    • Dan MeachamTorbjorn A. Larsson
    • H04B7/00
    • H04W52/42H04B1/71632H04B1/71635H04L25/03828
    • A signal to be transmitted is modified. An ultra wideband (UWB) signal to be transmitted is obtained, the UWB signal having a data carrying sub-band and a non data carrying sub-band. Information in the non data carrying sub-band is modified so that the power associated with the non data carrying sub-band is less than the power prior to the modification. Information in the data carrying sub-band is modified so that the power associated with the data carrying sub-band is greater than the power prior to the modification. The amount by which the data carrying sub-band increases in power is based at least in part on the amount by which the non data carrying sub-band decreases in power. A UWB signal is transmitted having the modified information in the non data carrying sub-band and the modified information in the data carrying sub-band.
    • 要发送的信号被修改。 获得要发送的超宽带(UWB)信号,UWB信号具有携带子带和非数据携带子带的数据。 修改非数据携带子带中的信息,使得与非数据携带子带相关联的功率小于修改之前的功率。 修改数据携带子带中的信息,使得与数据携带子带相关联的功率大于修改之前的功率。 数据携带子带的功率增加的量至少部分地基于非数据携带子带的功率减小量。 发送具有非数据携带子带中的修改信息和数据携带子带中的修改信息的UWB信号。
    • 97. 发明申请
    • COMMUNICATION DEVICE AND HIGH-FREQUENCY COUPLER
    • 通信设备和高频耦合器
    • US20100248625A1
    • 2010-09-30
    • US12728945
    • 2010-03-22
    • Takanori WASHIRO
    • Takanori WASHIRO
    • H04B5/00
    • H01Q1/007H01Q1/22H04B1/71635
    • A communication device includes a communication circuit unit processing a high-frequency signal, a transmission path connected to the communication circuit, a ground, a coupling electrode supported so as to face the ground and to be separated by a height negligible with respect to a wavelength of the high-frequency signal, a resonating unit increasing a current flowing into the coupling electrode via the transmission path, and an extended section formed of a conductor disposed near a front of the coupling electrode with an angle θ formed relative to a direction of a microdipole being approximately 0 degree, the microdipole being formed of a line segment connecting a center of charges stored in the coupling electrode and a center of mirror-image charges stored in the ground, the conductor extended in a lateral direction approximately orthogonal to a propagating direction of an electric-field signal occurring from the front of the coupling electrode.
    • 通信装置包括处理高频信号的通信电路单元,连接到通信电路的传输路径,接地,耦合电极,其被支撑为面对地面并被分离相对于波长可忽略的高度 所述高频信号的谐振单元增加经由所述传输路径流入所述耦合电极的电流,以及由配置在所述耦合电极的前部附近的导体形成的延伸部,所述导体具有角度; 相对于微多极体的方向形成为大约0度,微电极由连接存储在耦合电极中的电荷的中心和存储在地面中的镜像电荷的中心的线段形成,导体以横向延伸 大致正交于从耦合电极的前方发生的电场信号的传播方向。
    • 98. 发明授权
    • Method and device for generating high frequency waveforms
    • 用于产生高频波形的方法和装置
    • US07782925B2
    • 2010-08-24
    • US11215305
    • 2005-08-31
    • John W. McCorklePhuong T. Huynh
    • John W. McCorklePhuong T. Huynh
    • H04B1/00
    • H04B1/71635H04B1/7172
    • An ultra wideband direct sequence code division multiple access (UWB DS-CDMA) (101) transmitter is provided. It includes a first multiplier (125) receiving two input signals, where the input signals are selected from a multi-level code signal (117), a transmit data signal (123), and a radio frequency (RF) center frequency signal (121), and responsive to the two input signals, generating a combined signal (127). Further included is a network (119) receiving a code-clock signal (113) aligned with the multi-level signal (117), multiplying the frequency of the code-clock signal (113) by a factor, and responsive thereto, producing the RF center frequency signal (121). Also provided is a second multiplier (129) receiving the combined signal (127) and the other of the input signals (117, 123, 121), and responsive thereto, generating an output signal (131).
    • 提供超宽带直接序列码分多址(UWB DS-CDMA)(101)发射机。 它包括接收两个输入信号的第一乘法器(125),其中从多电平码信号(117),发射数据信号(123)和射频(RF)中心频率信号(121)中选择输入信号 ),并且响应于所述两个输入信号,产生组合信号(127)。 还包括接收与多电平信号(117)对准的码时钟信号(113)的网络(119),将码时钟信号(113)的频率乘以因子,并响应于此产生 RF中心频率信号(121)。 还提供了接收组合信号(127)和另一个输入信号(117,123,121)的第二乘法器(129),并响应于此产生输出信号(131)。
    • 100. 发明授权
    • Ultra-wideband/low power communication having a dedicated removable memory module for fast data downloads—apparatus, systems and methods
    • 具有用于快速数据下载的专用可移动存储器模块的超宽带/低功率通信 - 装置,系统和方法
    • US07782894B2
    • 2010-08-24
    • US10660634
    • 2003-09-12
    • Markku A. OksanenHarald Kaaja
    • Markku A. OksanenHarald Kaaja
    • H04J3/16
    • H04B1/71637H04B1/69H04B1/71635
    • In a mobile environment, a mobile device includes an attached memory stick (removable memory) having a high speed—memory and storage with direct memory access embodied in an integrated circuit chip coupled to an ultra-wideband (UWB) transceiver. The mobile device communicates with other like base devices, portable or stationary, via UWB transmissions using pulse bursts up to 1 Gbit per second. Data transfers between the devices occur in the simplex or duplex mode, after a low power communication connection is established between the devices. The communication link between the devices is in the range of 10-20 meters. The communication system allows existing device bus interfaces (which are much slower than ultra-wideband transmissions) to communicate between the fast read/write cycles of the memories integrated within the memory stick. Duplex transmission can occur by pulse interleaving sending side transmitters and receiving side transmitters.
    • 在移动环境中,移动设备包括具有高速存储器和存储器的附加存储棒(可移动存储器),其具有实现在耦合到超宽带(UWB)收发器的集成电路芯片中的直接存储器访问。 移动设备通过使用高达每秒1Gbit的脉冲串的UWB传输与其他类似的便携式或固定式基站设备进行通信。 在设备之间建立低功率通信连接之后,设备之间的数据传输将以单工或双工模式发生。 设备之间的通信链路在10-20米的范围内。 通信系统允许现有设备总线接口(其比超宽带传输慢得多)在集成在存储棒内的存储器的快速读/写周期之间进行通信。 双工传输可以通过脉冲交织发送侧发射机和接收侧发射机发生。