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91. 发明申请

US20020019189A1 Thermally movable plastic devices and toys 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20020019189A1
公开(公告)日：2002-02-14
申请号：US09934627
申请日：2001-08-22
发明人： Greg E. Blonder
IPC分类号： A63H033/00
CPC分类号： B32B27/08 , A47G19/2227 , A47G2019/225 , A47G2200/163 , A63H3/44 , A63H9/00 , A63H29/00 , A63H33/00 , B65D51/24 , B65D79/02 , B65D2543/00046 , E06B7/02 , E06B9/26 , F03G7/065 , F24F11/76 , G01K1/02 , G09F19/00 , G09F19/02 , Y10S428/913 , Y10T428/10 , Y10T428/24942
摘要： In accordance with the invention, thin bodies of plastic, such as sheets or strands, with substantially different thermal coefficients of expansion are laminated together to make plastic bodies which move in response to heat. The movable plastic bodies can be secured to a suitable base to make a variety of devices for amusement, temperature monitoring and display. Applications for amusement include a thermally blooming flower, a solar activated butterfly, and curling hair for a doll. Applications for temperature monitoring include safety lids for drinking cups, sunlight blockers and ventilators.

92. 发明授权

US06302054B1 Freezing weather indicator and method 有权
标题翻译：冻结天气指示和方法
公开(公告)号：US06302054B1
公开(公告)日：2001-10-16
申请号：US09680407
申请日：2000-09-29
申请人： Robert A. Mayer, III
发明人： Robert A. Mayer, III
IPC分类号： G01K102
CPC分类号： G01K1/02 , E01F9/40
摘要： A device for indicating freezing weather conditions is easily installed beside a road or highway for signaling motorists. The device includes a fluid container having a spherical visual indicator attached thereto. As the temperature drops the contained liquid freezes, urging the spherical indicator from a hidden to an exposed posture. The motorists, seeing the brightly colored ball, realize that freezing conditions exists and will thereafter drive in a more precautionary manner for accident prevention.
摘要翻译：用于指示冻结天气状况的装置容易安装在道路或高速公路旁边，用于信号传导者。该装置包括具有附接到其上的球形视觉指示器的流体容器。当温度下降时，所含的液体冻结，将球形指示器从隐藏到暴露的姿势。驾驶者看到鲜艳的球，意识到存在冻结条件，此后将采取更加预防性的方式预防事故。

93. 发明授权

US06255678B1 Apparatus for measuring physical and chemical phenomena 失效
标题翻译：用于测量物理和化学现象的装置
公开(公告)号：US06255678B1
公开(公告)日：2001-07-03
申请号：US09085693
申请日：1998-05-27
申请人： Kazuaki Sawada , Katsuhiko Tomita , Tsuyoshi Nakanishi , Hiroki Tanabe , Susumu Mimura
发明人： Kazuaki Sawada , Katsuhiko Tomita , Tsuyoshi Nakanishi , Hiroki Tanabe , Susumu Mimura
IPC分类号： H01L2978
CPC分类号： G01K1/02 , G01K1/026 , G01L1/005 , G01L9/0098 , G01N27/4148
摘要： Method and equipment easily visualize various physical phenomena or chemical phenomena by simultaneously taking in, accumulating, and transferring data at a plurality of points. Electric charge is injected in potential wells constructed to vary the depth in accord with the magnitude of the physical or chemical quantity, and the physical or chemical quantity is converted into electric charge according to the depth of the potential wells.
摘要翻译：方法和设备通过在多个点同时获取，累积和传输数据来容易地观察各种物理现象或化学现象。将电荷注入到构成的潜在井中以根据物理或化学物质量的大小改变深度，并且根据潜在井的深度将物理或化学物质转化为电荷。

94. 发明申请

US20010003171A1 Method for monitoring operation of thermal device and apparatus therefor 审中-公开
标题翻译：监测热敏装置及其装置的运行方法
公开(公告)号：US20010003171A1
公开(公告)日：2001-06-07
申请号：US09726574
申请日：2000-12-01
发明人： Tsuneo Sakamoto , Nobuyuki Ishizaki , Eiji Tasaka , Keiichi Ogasawara
IPC分类号： G06F015/00
CPC分类号： G01K1/02
摘要： The present invention aims at providing a method and apparatus for monitoring operation of a thermal device, which allows accurate understanding of the operating states up until occurrence of a failure. The method includes the steps of: storing in sequence detection data on operating states and detection time thereof as operating state data at specified time intervals; storing detection data and detection time in the event of a failure in a thermal device as point-of-failure data; storing operating state data for a specified period of time including failure occurrence time; and outputting the same. The apparatus is equipped with detection means for detecting operating states, processing means, storage means and output means. The processing means stores in sequence detection data and detection time from the detection means in the storage means as operating state data at specified time intervals, stores detection data and time in the event of a failure in the thermal device in the storage means, stores operating state data for a specified period of time including the failure occurrence time, and outputs stored data to the output means.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的在于提供一种用于监测热装置的操作的方法和装置，其允许在直到发生故障之前准确地了解操作状态。该方法包括以下步骤：将操作状态及其检测时间的检测数据按规定的时间间隔存储为操作状态数据; 将热装置中的故障的检测数据和检测时间存储为故障点数据; 存储包括故障发生时间在内的指定时间段的操作状态数据; 并输出。该装置配备有用于检测操作状态的检测装置，处理装置，存储装置和输出装置。处理装置按照规定的时间间隔将来自存储装置中的检测装置的检测数据和检测时间存储为操作状态数据，存储检测数据和在存储装置中的热装置发生故障的时间，存储操作包括故障发生时间的指定时间段的状态数据，并将存储的数据输出到输出装置。

95. 发明授权

US6152597A Apparatus for monitoring temperature of a power source 失效
标题翻译：用于监测电源温度的装置
公开(公告)号：US6152597A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-28
申请号：US105489
申请日：1998-06-26
申请人： Patrick H. Potega
发明人： Patrick H. Potega
IPC分类号： G01K1/02 , G01K7/22 , G01R31/36 , G01R31/40 , H01M10/42 , H01M10/48 , G01K1/00 , G01R1/00 , H01M10/50
CPC分类号： G01R31/362 , G01K1/02 , G01K7/223 , G01R31/36 , G01R31/3648 , H01M10/4257 , H01M10/486 , G01R31/40
摘要： A thin, conformable apparatus for monitoring functions of a power source is disclosed that includes at least one dielectric layer upon which are one or more devices selected from a group consisting of a thermistor, data lines, power conductors, and connectors. This assembly, in various configurations of its parts, attaches internally or externally to power sources that may include a "smart battery." When attached to a part or to an entire power source, said apparatus may connect that power source to its host, and other external devices, for example a charger, monitor, or power supply, whereby allowing simultaneous and concurrent data or power to flow between at least two of said devices.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于监测电源功能的薄且符合要求的装置，其包括至少一个电介质层，一个或多个器件选自由热敏电阻，数据线，电源导体和连接器组成的组中。该组件在其各部分的各种配置中将内部或外部附接到可以包括“智能电池”的电源。当连接到部件或整个电源时，所述设备可以将该电源连接到其主机以及其它外部设备，例如充电器，监视器或电源，从而允许同时和并发的数据或功率在至少两个所述设备。

96. 发明授权

US6110124A Voice thermoscan 失效
标题翻译：声音温泉
公开(公告)号：US6110124A
公开(公告)日：2000-08-29
申请号：US231543
申请日：1999-01-14
申请人： Chien-Chung Cheng
发明人： Chien-Chung Cheng
IPC分类号： A61B5/01 , G01K1/02 , A61B5/00
CPC分类号： G01K1/02
摘要： Disclosed is a voice thermoscan having a main body in which a sensor circuit, a microprocessor, a liquid crystal display (LCD), an electronic erasable programmable read-only memory (EEPROM), and a communication interface are included. When the voice thermoscan is used to take a patient's temperature, the sensor circuit senses an infrared heat at a temperature point on the patient's eardrum and sends a corresponding signal to the microprocessor for the same to sample and digitize the signal and compare the digitized signal with corrected data stored in the EEPROM, in order to verify the temperature value of the infrared heat and output the comparison result to the LCD for display. The microprocessor can also output the value of temperature to the communication interface to indicate the value of temperature by voice or music and also voice and music. Thereby, the thermoscan can be conveniently used by all people, including the blind.
摘要翻译：公开了一种具有主体的语音热电偶，其中包括传感器电路，微处理器，液晶显示器（LCD），电子可擦除可编程只读存储器（EEPROM）和通信接口。当使用声音温度计测量患者的温度时，传感器电路在患者鼓膜的温度点感测红外热，并向相应的微处理器发送相应的信号，以对信号进行采样和数字化，并将数字化信号与校正的数据存储在EEPROM中，以验证红外线的温度值，并将比较结果输出到LCD进行显示。微处理器还可以将温度值输出到通信接口，以通过语音或音乐以及语音和音乐来指示温度值。因此，所有人，包括盲人，都可以方便地使用温控器。

97. 发明授权

US6091255A System and method for tasking processing modules based upon temperature 失效
标题翻译：基于温度的任务处理模块的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US6091255A
公开(公告)日：2000-07-18
申请号：US74786
申请日：1998-05-08
申请人： Gary M. Godfrey
发明人： Gary M. Godfrey
IPC分类号： G01K1/02 , G06F1/20 , G01R27/26 , G01K3/00 , G01K7/00
CPC分类号： G06F1/206 , G01K1/02 , G01K7/32
摘要： An on-chip thermometer and methods for using the on-chip thermometer to measure a local temperature and to operate an integrated circuit. The on-chip thermometer comprises a clock circuit, a temperature responsive circuit, and a counter. The clock circuit operates at a fixed frequency and generates a fixed frequency clock signal. The temperature responsive circuit, when enabled, generates a signal dependent on local temperature. In response to receiving the clock signal, the temperature responsive circuit generates an output signal. The counter is coupled to receive the output signal from the temperature responsive circuit and the clock signal. The counter then generates a value indicative of a local temperature of the integrated circuit. A method of measuring a local temperature on an integrated circuit comprises generating a clock signal at a fixed frequency, providing the clock signal to a temperature responsive circuit, the temperature responsive circuit generating an oscillating signal comprising a plurality of oscillations dependent on a local temperature of the integrated circuit in response to receiving the clock signal, and counting the oscillations to generate a value indicative of the local temperature. On an integrated circuit including a plurality of processing modules located at respective locations with a plurality of on-chip thermometers, a task delegation module is coupled to each of the on-chip thermometers and the processing modules. Each on-chip thermometer generates a value indicative of a local temperature. The task delegation module receives output values from the on-chip thermometers and assigns processing tasks to the processing modules based on the local temperatures at each respective location.
摘要翻译：片上温度计和使用片上温度计测量局部温度并操作集成电路的方法。片上温度计包括时钟电路，温度响应电路和计数器。时钟电路以固定频率工作，并产生固定频率时钟信号。当使能时，温度响应电路产生取决于本地温度的信号。响应于接收到时钟信号，温度响应电路产生输出信号。计数器被耦合以从温度响应电路和时钟信号接收输出信号。然后计数器产生指示集成电路的局部温度的值。一种测量集成电路上的局部温度的方法包括以固定频率产生时钟信号，将时钟信号提供给温度响应电路，温度响应电路产生振荡信号，该振荡信号包括取决于本地温度的多个振荡所述集成电路响应于接收到所述时钟信号，并且对所述振荡进行计数以产生指示所述局部温度的值。在包括位于具有多个片上温度计的相应位置处的多个处理模块的集成电路中，任务授权模块耦合到每个片上温度计和处理模块。每个片上温度计都产生一个表示局部温度的值。任务委托模块从片上温度计接收输出值，并根据每个相应位置的局部温度将处理任务分配给处理模块。

98. 发明授权

US6033107A Temperature mapping system 失效
标题翻译：温度测绘系统
公开(公告)号：US6033107A
公开(公告)日：2000-03-07
申请号：US115216
申请日：1998-07-14
申请人： Dino J. Farina , Henry A. Lyden
发明人： Dino J. Farina , Henry A. Lyden
IPC分类号： G01K1/02 , G01K3/08 , G01K11/00 , G01N25/72 , G01N25/58 , G01K11/20
CPC分类号： G01K3/08 , G01K1/02 , G01K11/00 , G01N25/72
摘要： A method of and system for determining the location of hot spots on the surface of an object which has thermotropic material applied to the surface are disclosed. The system is designed to varying the nominal temperature of the object through a range of nominal temperatures between a first nominal temperature limit and a second nominal temperature limit, wherein one temperature limit is below and the other nominal temperature limit is above the temperature at which the thermotropic material changes phase. A sequence of images of the surface are acquired, each of the images depicting a two dimensional temperature representation of the surface at a predetermined nominal temperature within the range of nominal temperatures, wherein each image in the sequence represents an incremental change in nominal temperature than that of a preceding image. Select ones of the images are processed to define the intensity signature of valid hot spots in the select ones of the images and to determine the location of the hot spots on the surface as a function of the defined intensity signature.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于确定具有施加到表面的热致物质的物体表面上的热点位置的方法和系统。该系统被设计成通过在第一标称温度极限和第二标称温度极限之间的标称温度范围来改变物体的标称温度，其中一个温度极限低于另一个标称温度极限，热致变质相变。获取表面的一系列图像，每个图像描绘在标称温度范围内的预定标称温度下表面的二维温度表示，其中序列中的每个图像表示标称温度的增量变化，的前一张图片。处理选择的图像以定义选择的图像中的有效热点的强度特征，并且根据所定义的强度特征确定表面上热点的位置。

99. 发明授权

US5835553A Semiconductor integrated circuit having a digital temperature sensor circuit 失效
标题翻译：具有数字温度传感器电路的半导体集成电路
公开(公告)号：US5835553A
公开(公告)日：1998-11-10
申请号：US635676
申请日：1996-04-22
申请人： Naoshi Suzuki
发明人： Naoshi Suzuki
IPC分类号： G01K7/20 , G01K1/02 , G01K7/24 , H01L21/822 , H01L23/58 , H01L27/04 , H02H5/04 , H02H7/20
CPC分类号： G01K7/245 , G01K1/02
摘要： In a semiconductor integrated circuit, a temperature sensor circuit includes a pulse source for generating a count pulse and a resistor having a resistance changing dependently upon a temperature change. The temperature detecting circuit is configured to convert the change of the resistance of the resistor responding to the temperature change, into the pulse number of the count pulses, in response to each application of a temperature measuring signal having a first frequency, in order to generate a count signal. A counter counts the count signal and accumulates a count value for each temperature measuring signal so as to hold the accumulated count value. The counter outputs the accumulated count value in response to a reset signal having a second frequency lower than the first frequency. The counter is then reset by the reset signal.
摘要翻译：在半导体集成电路中，温度传感器电路包括用于产生计数脉冲的脉冲源和依赖于温度变化的电阻变化的电阻器。温度检测电路被配置为响应于每次施加具有第一频率的温度测量信号，将响应于温度变化的电阻器的电阻的变化转换成计数脉冲的脉冲数，以便产生计数信号。计数器对计数信号进行计数，并累加每个温度测量信号的计数值，以便保持累计的计数值。计数器响应于具有低于第一频率的第二频率的复位信号而输出累加的计数值。然后，计数器由复位信号复位。

100. 发明授权

US4933852A Machine operation indicating system and method 失效
标题翻译：机器操作指示系统及方法
公开(公告)号：US4933852A
公开(公告)日：1990-06-12
申请号：US686907
申请日：1984-12-27
申请人： Jerome H. Lemelson
发明人： Jerome H. Lemelson
IPC分类号： G01B3/18 , G01D7/12 , G01K1/02 , G01K13/00 , G01L19/08 , G01W1/00 , G08B1/08 , G08B23/00 , G08B27/00
CPC分类号： G01D7/12 , G01B3/18 , G01K1/02 , G01K13/002 , G01L19/083 , G01W1/00 , G08B1/08 , G08B23/00 , G08B27/00
摘要： An apparatus and method for indicating operational characteristics of a machine, such as a motor vehicle or other type of human operator or monitored machine which is subject to variations in its operational characteristics requiring adjustments, maintenance or replacement of machine parts. In particular, the system and method involve the generation of synthetic speech signals which are converted to sounds of words and phrases or sentences which describe the operational characteristics of the machine and, in certain instances, suggest remedies or procedures to be taken by an operator or maintenance personnel to prevent machine malfunction, improve its operation and, in certain instances, optimize the manner in which it performs. Both analysis of the operational characteristics or ambient conditions to which the machine is subjected are effected by a plurality of sensors of such conditions and a computer or microelectronic processor which processes the outputs of the sensors and determines such operational characteristics, further controlling the operation of an electronic synthetic speech signal generator for generating speech signals which are converted to words, phrases and, in certain instances, sentences defining the operation and further defining suggested maintenance or variations in the operation to be taken by the operator thereof. Unsafe operating conditions may be electronically detected and immediately indicated or indicated at a future time when a memory is queriead.
摘要翻译：用于指示诸如机动车辆或其他类型的人类操作者或受监控机器的操作特性的装置和方法，该机器的操作特性的变化需要调整，维护或更换机器部件。特别地，该系统和方法涉及生成合成语音信号，其被转换成描述机器的操作特性的单词和短语或句子的声音，并且在某些情况下，建议由操作员采取的补救措施或程序，维护人员防止机器故障，改善其操作，并且在某些情况下优化其执行方式。机器受到的操作特性或环境条件的两种分析由这种条件的多个传感器以及处理传感器的输出并确定这样的操作特性的计算机或微电子处理器来实现，进一步控制机器的操作用于产生语音信号的电子合成语音信号发生器，其被转换成词，短语，并且在某些情况下是定义操作的句子，并进一步定义操作者将要采取的操作的建议维护或变化。不安全的操作条件可以被电子检测，并在存储器被查询的将来的时间立即指示或指示。

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