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91. 发明申请

US20110225970A1 TURBINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：涡轮
公开(公告)号：US20110225970A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-22
申请号：US13131725
申请日：2009-11-30
申请人： Hasan Hüseyin Isik
发明人： Hasan Hüseyin Isik
IPC分类号： F03B7/00
CPC分类号： F03B17/065 , F05B2260/70 , Y02E10/28
摘要： A water turbine for producing energy in flowing water systems, which can be easily adapted to different usage conditions and enables comparatively high efficiency. The turbine has blades that are pivotably disposed between turbine wheels by joints on the outside circumference of the turbine wheels. An inflatable element is disposed on at least one of the blades and extends parallel to the axis of rotation of the wheels.
摘要翻译：一种用于在流水系统中产生能量的水轮机，其可以容易地适应不同的使用条件并且能够相对较高的效率。涡轮机具有通过涡轮机叶轮的外圆周上的接头可枢转地设置在涡轮机叶轮之间的叶片。可充气元件设置在至少一个叶片上并且平行于车轮的旋转轴线延伸。

92. 发明授权

US07902689B2 Method and system for noise controlled operation of a wind turbine 有权
标题翻译：风力发电机噪声控制运行方法及系统
公开(公告)号：US07902689B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-08
申请号：US12498761
申请日：2009-07-07
申请人： Kevin Kinzie , Stefan Herr , Benoit Petitjean
发明人： Kevin Kinzie , Stefan Herr , Benoit Petitjean
IPC分类号： F03D9/00 , H02P9/04
CPC分类号： F03D7/042 , F03D7/0224 , F03D7/0276 , F03D7/028 , F03D7/0296 , F05B2260/70 , F05B2260/74 , F05B2260/80 , F05B2260/821 , F05B2260/96 , F05B2270/333 , Y02E10/723
摘要： A method for controlling noise generated from a wind turbine. The method including providing a blade attached to a hub having a rotor shaft, and a generator in communication with the rotor shaft. The at least one blade includes an adjustable pitch angle. The method further includes providing a wind turbine acoustical profile and a wind turbine power profile. The wind turbine acoustical profile and the wind turbine power profile are compared to determine a noise reduced operational condition. The wind turbine is controlled to provide a rotor speed and the pitch angle of the blade corresponding to the noise reduced operational condition.
摘要翻译：一种用于控制从风力涡轮机产生的噪声的方法。该方法包括提供附接到具有转子轴的毂的叶片和与转子轴连通的发电机。所述至少一个叶片包括可调俯仰角。该方法还包括提供风力涡轮机声学分布和风力涡轮机功率分布。比较风力涡轮机声学特性和风力发电机功率曲线，以确定降噪操作条件。风力涡轮机被控制以提供转子速度，并且叶片的俯仰角对应于噪声降低的操作条件。

93. 发明申请

US20110020123A1 Wind Turbine with Adjustable Airfoils 有权
标题翻译：具有可调翼型的风力发电机
公开(公告)号：US20110020123A1
公开(公告)日：2011-01-27
申请号：US12509236
申请日：2009-07-24
申请人： Donald E. Anderson , Daniel W. Christian
发明人： Donald E. Anderson , Daniel W. Christian
IPC分类号： F03D7/06
CPC分类号： F03D3/068 , F03D7/06 , F05B2260/50 , F05B2260/70 , F05B2260/72 , Y02E10/74
摘要： The present invention concerns a wind turbine having a plurality of vertically extending airfoils forming a rotating carousel rotating about a central axis thereof. The airfoils pivot about their leading edges to adjust the pitch angle thereof to maximize energy harvest when the airfoils are rotating both in an upwind direction and in a down wind direction. This pivoting movement results from trailing edges of the airfoils being pivotally secured to rigid spokes or cables of a trailing edge hub. An adjustment mechanism is pivotally mounted between a carousel hub and the trailing edge hub and is used to control the separation between a central axis of the trailing edge hub and the axis of rotation of the carousel as they co-rotate. As the carousel rotates, the offset distance between the two axes determines the maximum achievable pitch angle of each airfoil. The airfoils then continually cycle between a positive and negative value of the maximum pitch angle so that each airfoil is at its most desirable pitch angle relative to its position around the carousel and relative to the existing wind direction in order to create maximum lift. A wind direction rudder is secured to the adjustment mechanism to provide for movement thereof resulting in movement of the trailing edge hub as wind direction changes so that the most desirable pitch angle of the airfoils relative to wind direction is maintained.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及具有多个垂直延伸的翼型件的风力涡轮机，其形成围绕其中心轴线旋转的旋转转盘。翼型件围绕其前缘枢转以调节其俯仰角度，以便当翼型件沿逆风方向和向下风向旋转时最大化能量收集。该枢转运动由翼型件的后缘枢转地固定到后缘轮毂的刚性轮辐或缆索。调节机构枢转地安装在转盘毂和后缘毂之间，并且用于控制后轮毂的中心轴线与转盘的旋转轴线在它们共同旋转时的间隔。当圆盘传送带旋转时，两个轴之间的偏移距离决定了每个翼型件的最大可实现桨距角。翼型件然后在最大俯仰角的正值和负值之间连续循环，使得每个翼型件相对于其绕圆盘传送带的位置和相对于现有的风向是最理想的俯仰角，以便产生最大的升力。风向舵被固定到调节机构以提供其运动，从而当风向改变时导致后缘毂的移动，使得翼型件相对于风向的最理想的桨距角得以维持。

94. 发明申请

US20100148506A1 ROTOR BLADE ADJUSTMENT DEVICE FOR A WIND TURBINE 有权
标题翻译：用于风力发电机的转子叶片调整装置
公开(公告)号：US20100148506A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-17
申请号：US12600453
申请日：2008-05-14
申请人： Heinz-Hermann Letas
发明人： Heinz-Hermann Letas
IPC分类号： H02P9/04 , H02P7/298
CPC分类号： F03D7/0224 , F03D7/0268 , F05B2260/70 , F05B2260/76 , Y02E10/721 , Y02E10/723
摘要： A wind turbine includes a rotor having adjustable rotor blades for driving a generator and an adjusting device for the rotor blades provided with an actuator that comprises at least an excitation winding. The adjusting device includes a torque-reducing device that automatically reduces drag torque of the actuator. The torque-reducing device includes a current divider that switches the current through the excitation winding in such a manner that the current flows completely through the excitation coil when the motor is in operation and the current only partly flows through the excitation coil when coasting (slip operation). As a result, when coasting, the magnetization of the excitation winding is reduced about the adjusting device, whereby the increase of the speed torque characteristic curve can be determined, thus improving the ratio of the adjusting device when coasting.
摘要翻译：风力涡轮机包括具有用于驱动发电机的可调节转子叶片的转子和用于具有至少包括励磁绕组的致动器的转子叶片的调节装置。调节装置包括能够自动减小致动器的阻力矩的减速装置。减速装置包括分流器，其以电流在运行中完全流过励磁线圈的方式切换电流通过励磁绕组，并且当滑行时电流仅部分地流过励磁线圈操作）。结果，当惯性滑动时，励磁绕组的磁化随着调节装置而减小，从而可以确定速度转矩特性曲线的增加，从而提高了惯性滑行时调节装置的比例。

95. 发明申请

US20100143136A1 SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR ASSEMBLING A PITCH ASSEMBLY FOR USE IN A WIND TURBINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于组装用于风力涡轮机的倾斜装置的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：US20100143136A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-10
申请号：US12551248
申请日：2009-08-31
申请人： Jeffrey Michael Daniels , David Charles Korim
发明人： Jeffrey Michael Daniels , David Charles Korim
IPC分类号： F03D7/02 , B23P11/00
CPC分类号： F03D7/0224 , F03D80/70 , F05B2230/60 , F05B2240/50 , F05B2260/70 , F05B2260/79 , Y02E10/723 , Y02P70/523 , Y10T29/49316
摘要： A method of assembling a pitch assembly for use in a wind turbine. The method includes coupling a pitch bearing to a hub of the wind turbine, wherein the pitch bearing includes a plurality of bearing teeth. A pitch drive system is coupled to the pitch bearing such that the pitch drive system contacts a first set of bearing teeth. A plurality of bearing segments is coupled to the pitch bearing to cause the pitch drive system to selectively contact a second set of bearing teeth.
摘要翻译：一种组装用于风力涡轮机的桨距组件的方法。该方法包括将变桨轴承联接到风力涡轮机的轮毂，其中变桨轴承包括多个轴承齿。变桨驱动系统联接到变桨轴承，使得变桨驱动系统接触第一组轴承齿。多个轴承段联接到变桨轴承，以使桨距驱动系统选择性地接触第二组轴承齿。

96. 发明申请

US20090212566A1 METHOD FOR OPERATING A WIND ENERGY PLANT AND WIND ENERGY PLANT 有权
标题翻译：风力发电厂和风能发电厂的运行方法
公开(公告)号：US20090212566A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-27
申请号：US12104099
申请日：2008-04-16
申请人： Ulrich Harms , Wolfgang Kabatzke , Mark Jurkat
发明人： Ulrich Harms , Wolfgang Kabatzke , Mark Jurkat
IPC分类号： F03D7/04 , F03D9/00 , H02P9/04
CPC分类号： F03D7/043 , F03D7/0224 , F03D7/0276 , F03D7/028 , F05B2260/70 , F05B2270/1011 , F05B2270/1014 , F05B2270/1071 , F05B2270/327 , Y02E10/723
摘要： The invention relates to a method for operating a wind energy plant, the wind energy plant having a rotor with at least one rotor blade which has an adjustable pitch angle, the wind energy plant having a generator coupled to the rotor, and a regulation means which, if a there is a deviation of the rotation speed of the generator or rotor from a rotation speed set point, adjusts the pitch angle of the at least one rotor blade such that the rotation speed set point is reached again, wherein an electrical quantity provided by the wind energy plant by means of a generator and fed into a grid is reduced to a predetermined value in a short time by a reduction of a preset value for the generator, wherein prior to the regulation means noticing a deviation of the rotation speed of the rotor or generator from the rotation speed set point effected by the reduction of the preset value, an adjustment of the at least one rotor blade to a new pitch angle is initiated, wherein at the new pitch angle the rotation speed of the rotor or the generator reaches the rotation speed set point at the reduced electrical quantity and the current wind speed. In addition, the invention relates to a wind energy plant.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于操作风力发电设备的方法，所述风力发电设备具有转子，所述转子具有至少一个转子叶片，所述转子叶片具有可调节的俯仰角，所述风力发电设备具有耦合到转子的发电机，以及调节装置，如果发电机或转子的旋转速度偏离转速设定点，则调整至少一个转子叶片的俯仰角，使得再次达到转速设定值，其中提供的电量通过发电机的风力发电机通过发电机的预设值的减少而在短时间内被减少到预定值，其中在调节装置之前注意到转速的偏差通过减小预设值来实现来自转速设定点的转子或发电机，开始将至少一个转子叶片调节到新的俯仰角，其中在新的桨距角t 转子或发电机的转速在减小的电量和当前的风速下达到转速设定值。此外，本发明涉及一种风力发电设备。

97. 发明申请

US20090074578A1 TURBINE AND COMPRESSOR EMPLOYING TUBERCLE LEADING EDGE ROTOR DESIGN 有权
标题翻译：涡轮和压缩机采用管道引导边缘转子设计
公开(公告)号：US20090074578A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-19
申请号：US11577461
申请日：2005-10-18
申请人： Stephen W. Dewar , Phillip Watts , Frank Eliot Fish
发明人： Stephen W. Dewar , Phillip Watts , Frank Eliot Fish
IPC分类号： F01D7/00 , F01D5/14 , F03D9/00 , F03B3/12 , F03B13/00 , F03D11/00 , H02K7/18
CPC分类号： H02K7/183 , F03B3/12 , F03D1/0608 , F05B2240/30 , F05B2240/31 , F05B2240/97 , F05B2250/61 , F05B2260/70 , F05B2260/74 , Y02E10/223 , Y02E10/721 , Y02E10/725
摘要： A turbine/compressor comprises at least one magneto electric device and a drive train coupled to the magneto electric device. At least one rotor blade is coupled to the drive train. The rotor blade has a shaped leading edge with a series of spaced tubercles formed therealong.
摘要翻译：涡轮机/压缩机包括至少一个磁电装置和耦合到磁电装置的传动系。至少一个转子叶片联接到传动系。转子叶片具有成形的前缘，其中形成有一系列间隔开的结节。

98. 发明申请

US20070124025A1 Windpark turbine control system and method for wind condition estimation and performance optimization 审中-公开
标题翻译：风电场风机控制系统及风况估算与性能优化方法
公开(公告)号：US20070124025A1
公开(公告)日：2007-05-31
申请号：US11288081
申请日：2005-11-29
申请人： Christian Schram , Parag Vyas
发明人： Christian Schram , Parag Vyas
IPC分类号： F03D9/00
CPC分类号： F03D7/048 , F03D7/0224 , F03D7/0276 , F03D7/0292 , F05B2240/96 , F05B2260/70 , F05B2260/821 , F05B2270/101 , F05B2270/1095 , F05B2270/32 , F05B2270/321 , F05B2270/328 , F05B2270/329 , F05B2270/331 , F05B2270/335 , Y02E10/723
摘要： A method and system for controlling a windpark power plant includes a central processing and control unit operatively coupled to wind turbines in the windpark to receive data from and selectively transmit at least one of data and control signals to each wind turbine, to reduce fatigue loads and comply with power limits.
摘要翻译：用于控制风车发电厂的方法和系统包括中央处理和控制单元，可操作地耦合到风车中的风力涡轮机，以从每个风力涡轮机接收数据和选择性地传输数据和控制信号中的至少一个，以减少疲劳载荷，符合电力限制。

99. 发明公开

US20240318629A1 MAINTENANCE METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR WIND TURBINE, AND DEVICE 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20240318629A1
公开(公告)日：2024-09-26
申请号：US18575436
申请日：2022-09-26
申请人： GOLDWIND SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD.
发明人： Jingyuan WANG , Yan LI , Pin LV , Qiang LI , Mingrui QI
IPC分类号： F03D7/02 , F03D17/00 , F03D80/50
CPC分类号： F03D7/0268 , F03D17/014 , F03D80/505 , F03D80/509 , F05B2260/31 , F05B2260/70 , F05B2270/3201
摘要： This application discloses a method, device, and apparatus for maintaining a wind turbine generator plant, which relates to the field of wind power generation. The method includes determining a failure of the wind turbine generator plant when the wind turbine generator plant enters a shutdown maintenance mode; determining a maintenance wind speed corresponding to the failure; adjusting one of blades of the wind turbine generator plant to reach a predetermined azimuth angle and lock an impeller of the wind turbine generator plant to maintain the wind turbine generator plant in a case where the failure belongs to a first type of failure and a real-time wind speed obtained is less than or equal to the maintenance wind speed corresponding to the failure, the first type of failure comprising a failure that requires to lock the impeller for maintenance and the predetermined azimuth angle being a different integral multiple of 30°.

100. 发明公开

US20240254964A1 INDIVIDUAL PITCH CONTROL WITH UNAVAILABLE BLADE LOAD SENSOR 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20240254964A1
公开(公告)日：2024-08-01
申请号：US18561584
申请日：2022-05-16
申请人： VESTAS WIND SYSTEMS A/S
发明人： Alexander Duncan GILES , Jesper Sandberg THOMSEN , Gustavo Oliveira VIOLATO
IPC分类号： F03D7/02 , F03D80/80
CPC分类号： F03D7/0224 , F03D80/821 , F05B2260/70 , F05B2270/331
摘要： The present invention relates to pitch actuation of pitch-adjustable rotor blades of a three-bladed wind turbine in a situation where one blade load sensor is unavailable. Based on blade load signals and an availability signal for each of the blade load signals, combined load signals are constructed based on the available blade load signals. The combined load signals are determined based on application of a high pass filter to the blade load signals and a transform of the blade load signals to an intermediate coordinate frame, wherein, in the transform, the unavailable blade load signal is replaced with an estimated signal. A control action is performed using the combined load signals, and the resulting pitch modification signals are applied to the pitch actuator.

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