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91. 发明授权

US06926837B2 Process for the treatment of waste materials 失效
标题翻译：废料处理工艺
公开(公告)号：US06926837B2
公开(公告)日：2005-08-09
申请号：US10891878
申请日：2004-07-15
申请人： Wolfgang Schwetlick
发明人： Wolfgang Schwetlick
IPC分类号： A62D3/00 , A62D3/30 , A62D3/33 , A62D3/37 , A62D101/08 , A62D101/24 , A62D101/43 , B09C1/08 , C04B18/04 , C04B28/02 , C02F11/14
CPC分类号： A62D3/37 , A62D3/33 , A62D2101/08 , A62D2101/24 , A62D2101/43 , A62D2203/04 , B09B3/0041 , B09C1/08 , C04B18/0463 , C04B28/001 , C04B28/02 , C04B28/04 , C04B2111/00767 , C05C9/00 , C05G3/04 , Y02W30/91 , Y02W30/92 , Y10S210/912 , C04B22/062 , C04B24/085 , C04B24/122 , C04B18/10 , C04B2103/001 , C04B2103/002 , C04B2103/65 , C04B18/0472 , C04B24/02 , C04B24/12 , C05D9/00 , C05D9/02
摘要： The invention relates to a mixture and a process for the treatment of waste materials and the use of the mixture for the treatment of waste materials and waste material treated therewith. The mixture comprises (A) at least one zinc salt of a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic or aromatic carboxylic acid, (B) at least one calcium salt of a saturated or unsaturated aliphatic or aromatic carboxylic acid, (C) at least one hydrophobing agent, (D) at least one amino alcohol and (E) NH3.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于处理废物的混合物和方法，以及该混合物用于处理废物和用其处理的废物的用途。混合物包含（A）至少一种饱和或不饱和脂族或芳族羧酸的锌盐，（B）至少一种饱和或不饱和脂族或芳族羧酸的钙盐，（C）至少一种疏水剂，（D）至少一个氨基醇和（E）NH 3。

92. 发明申请

US20050160946A1 Cementitious materials including stainless steel slag and geopolymers 有权
标题翻译：水泥材料包括不锈钢渣和地质聚合物
公开(公告)号：US20050160946A1
公开(公告)日：2005-07-28
申请号：US11085478
申请日：2005-03-21
申请人： Douglas Comrie
发明人： Douglas Comrie
IPC分类号： C04B28/00 , C04B28/24 , C09D1/02
CPC分类号： C04B28/08 , C04B28/006 , C04B28/008 , C04B28/02 , C04B28/24 , Y02P40/165 , Y02W30/92 , Y02W30/94 , C04B14/042 , C04B18/08 , C04B18/141 , C04B18/146 , C04B20/0076 , C04B22/128 , C04B22/124 , C04B22/064 , C04B14/303 , C04B22/085 , C04B18/142 , C04B14/08 , C04B22/08 , C04B7/02 , C04B14/06 , C04B20/0048 , C04B2103/30 , C04B14/041 , C04B14/045 , C04B22/062 , C04B2103/0088 , C04B22/12
摘要： Cementitious materials including stainless steel slag and geopolymer can be added to conventional cement compositions, such as Portland cement, as a partial or total replacement for conventional cement materials. The stainless steel slag may comprise silicates and/or oxides of calcium, silicon, magnesium, iron, aluminum, manganese, titanium, sulfur, chromium and/or nickel. The geopolymer may comprise aluminum silicate and/or magnesium silicate. In a preferred embodiment, curing of concrete materials by the action of water on the cementitious materials is enhanced with the addition of an activator component selected from calcium bromide, calcium nitrate, calcium nitrite, calcium chloride, calcium oxide, and sodium bromide.
摘要翻译：包括不锈钢渣和地质聚合物的水泥材料可以添加到常规水泥组合物如波特兰水泥中，作为常规水泥材料的部分或全部替代物。不锈钢渣可以包括钙，硅，镁，铁，铝，锰，钛，硫，铬和/或镍的硅酸盐和/或氧化物。地质聚合物可以包括硅酸铝和/或硅酸镁。在优选的实施方案中，通过加入选自溴化钙，硝酸钙，亚硝酸钙，氯化钙，氧化钙和溴化钠的活化剂组分，水泥材料上的水作用使混凝土材料固化得到增强。

93. 发明申请

US20040255823A1 Cementicious materials including stainless steel slag and geopolymer 有权
标题翻译：不锈钢渣和地质聚合物等
公开(公告)号：US20040255823A1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-23
申请号：US10769147
申请日：2004-01-30
发明人： Douglas Comrie
IPC分类号： C04B007/14
CPC分类号： C04B28/006 , C04B28/24 , Y02P40/165 , Y02W30/92 , Y02W30/94 , C04B18/142 , C04B14/042 , C04B14/08 , C04B22/08 , C04B18/08 , C04B7/02 , C04B14/06 , C04B20/0048 , C04B2103/30 , C04B14/041 , C04B14/045 , C04B22/062 , C04B2103/0088
摘要： Cementicious materials including stainless steel slag and geopolymer can be added to conventional cement compositions, such as Portland cement, as a partial or total replacement for conventional cement materials. The stainless steel slag may comprise silicates and/or oxides of calcium, silicon, magnesium, iron, aluminum, manganese, titanium, sulfur, chromium and/or nickel. The geopolymer may comprise aluminum silicate and/or magnesium silicate.
摘要翻译：作为常规水泥材料的部分或全部替代品，可以将诸如波特兰水泥的常规水泥组合物添加到包括不锈钢渣和地质聚合物的水泥材料。不锈钢渣可以包括钙，硅，镁，铁，铝，锰，钛，硫，铬和/或镍的硅酸盐和/或氧化物。地质聚合物可以包括硅酸铝和/或硅酸镁。

94. 发明授权

US06749682B2 Controlling the set of carbon-fiber embedded cement with electric current 失效
标题翻译：用电流控制碳纤维嵌入式水泥套
公开(公告)号：US06749682B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-15
申请号：US10134171
申请日：2002-04-29
申请人： Alfred J. Mattus
发明人： Alfred J. Mattus
IPC分类号： C04B4000
CPC分类号： C04B40/0204 , C04B28/02 , C09K8/42 , C09K8/46 , C04B40/0658 , C04B14/386 , C04B22/062 , C04B22/08 , C04B2103/0015 , C04B2103/20
摘要： A method for promoting cement or concrete set on demand for concrete that has been chemically retarded by adding carbon fiber to the concrete, which enables it to become electrically conductive, sodium tartrate retardant, and copper sulfate which forms a copper tartrate complex in alkaline concrete mixes. Using electricity, the concrete mix anodically converts the retarding tartrate to an insoluble polyester polymer. The carbon fibers act as a continuous anode surface with a counter electrode wire embedded in the mix. Upon energizing, the retarding effect of tartrate is defeated by formation of the polyester polymer through condensation esterification thereby allowing the normal set to proceed unimpeded.
摘要翻译：一种促进混凝土的水泥或混凝土的方法，该混凝土通过在混凝土中加入碳纤维被化学阻滞，使其变得导电，酒石酸钠阻燃剂和在碱性混凝土混合物中形成酒石酸铜络合物的硫酸铜被化学阻滞。使用电力，混凝土混合物将延迟酒石酸盐阳极转化为不溶性聚酯聚合物。碳纤维充当连续的阳极表面，其中对电极线嵌入混合物中。通电时，通过缩合酯化形成聚酯聚合物，使酒石酸盐的阻滞效果得以消除，从而允许正常的设置不受阻碍地进行。

95. 发明授权

US06716282B2 Methods and oil-based settable spotting fluid compositions for cementing wells 失效
标题翻译：用于固井的方法和油基可固定点样液组合物
公开(公告)号：US06716282B2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-06
申请号：US10320303
申请日：2002-12-16
申请人： James E. Griffith , Jiten Chatterji , Bobby J. King , John L. Dennis, Jr.
发明人： James E. Griffith , Jiten Chatterji , Bobby J. King , John L. Dennis, Jr.
IPC分类号： C04B1800
CPC分类号： C04B28/04 , C04B28/02 , C04B28/08 , C04B28/18 , C04B40/0039 , C04B40/0633 , C09K8/42 , C09K8/46 , C09K8/502 , Y02W30/92 , Y02W30/94 , Y10S507/928 , C04B22/124 , C04B24/04 , C04B12/04 , C04B22/062 , C04B22/064 , C04B18/146 , C04B18/141 , C04B2103/0088 , C04B14/06 , C04B20/1051 , C04B24/32 , C04B24/36 , C04B2103/40 , C04B24/34 , C04B2103/50 , C04B14/10 , C04B24/08 , C04B24/121 , C04B14/308 , C04B18/08 , C04B40/0028
摘要： Oil-based settable spotting fluid compositions for cementing in wells and subterranean formations are provided. The oil-based settable spotting fluid compositions basically comprise an oil external emulsion comprising oil, water and an emulsifying surfactant, a hydraulically settable component and a de-emulsifying surfactant for de-emulsifying the oil-external emulsion when the emulsion is cured.
摘要翻译：提供了用于在井和地下地层中固井的油基可固定点样液组合物。油性可固定点胶液组合物基本上包含油，水和乳化表面活性剂的油外部乳液，水硬可固化组分和乳化乳化表面活性剂，用于在乳液固化时使油外乳液乳化。

96. 发明授权

US06660079B2 Dry mortars with improved processing properties 失效
标题翻译：具有改善加工性能的干砂浆
公开(公告)号：US06660079B2
公开(公告)日：2003-12-09
申请号：US10085293
申请日：2002-02-28
申请人： Franz Jodlbauer , Felix Asen , Manfred Kugel
发明人： Franz Jodlbauer , Felix Asen , Manfred Kugel
IPC分类号： C04B2400
CPC分类号： C09J1/00 , C04B22/06 , C04B28/02 , C04B2111/00637 , C04B22/062 , C04B24/26 , C04B40/0608 , C04B2103/44 , C04B22/10 , C04B2103/002
摘要： The invention provides cementitious dry mortars comprising a) from 0.5 to 80% by weight of cement, b) from 0 to 97% by weight of fillers, c) from 0 to 3.5% by weight of thickeners, wherein a polymer powder composition is present, with d) from 1.0 to 80% by weight of redispersible polymer powder, e) from 0.02 to 4.0% by weight of one or more compounds from the group consisting of zinc oxide, zinc hydroxide, and zinc hydroxide carbonate, f) from 0 to 30% by weight of alkali metal hydroxide and/or alkaline earth metal hydroxide, based in each case on the overall weight of the dry mortar, the percentages by weight adding up to 100% by weight.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了水泥质干砂浆，其包含a）0.5-80％重量的水泥，b）0-97％（重量）的填料，c）0-3.5％重量的增稠剂，其中存在聚合物粉末组合物，）可再分散聚合物粉末的1.0至80重量％，e）0.02至4.0重量％的一种或多种由氧化锌，氢氧化锌和氢氧化锌碳酸盐组成的组中的化合物，f）0至30 基于每种情况下的碱金属氢氧化物和/或碱土金属氢氧化物的重量百分数，基于干砂浆的总重量，按重量百分比加起来至100重量％。

97. 发明申请

US20030200903A1 Controlling the set of carbon-fiber embedded cement with electric current 失效
标题翻译：用电流控制碳纤维嵌入式水泥套
公开(公告)号：US20030200903A1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-30
申请号：US10134171
申请日：2002-04-29
发明人： Alfred J. Mattus
IPC分类号： C04B024/00 , E21B033/14
CPC分类号： C04B40/0204 , C04B28/02 , C09K8/42 , C09K8/46 , C04B40/0658 , C04B14/386 , C04B22/062 , C04B22/08 , C04B2103/0015 , C04B2103/20
摘要： A method for promoting cement or concrete set on demand for concrete that has been chemically retarded by adding carbon fiber to the concrete, which enables it to become electrically conductive, sodium tartrate retardant, and copper sulfate which forms a copper tartrate complex in alkaline concrete mixes. Using electricity, the concrete mix anodically converts the retarding tartrate to an insoluble polyester polymer. The carbon fibers act as a continuous anode surface with a counter electrode wire embedded in the mix. Upon energizing, the retarding effect of tartrate is defeated by formation of the polyester polymer through condensation esterification thereby allowing the normal set to proceed unimpeded.
摘要翻译：一种促进混凝土的水泥或混凝土的方法，该混凝土通过在混凝土中加入碳纤维被化学阻滞，使其变得导电，酒石酸钠阻燃剂和在碱性混凝土混合物中形成酒石酸铜络合物的硫酸铜被化学阻滞。使用电力，混凝土混合物将延迟酒石酸盐阳极转化为不溶性聚酯聚合物。碳纤维充当连续的阳极表面，其中对电极线嵌入混合物中。通电时，通过缩合酯化形成聚酯聚合物，使酒石酸盐的阻滞效果得以消除，从而允许正常的设置不受阻碍地进行。

98. 发明授权

US06572698B1 Activated aluminosilicate binder 有权
标题翻译：活性硅铝酸盐粘合剂
公开(公告)号：US06572698B1
公开(公告)日：2003-06-03
申请号：US09720869
申请日：2001-01-02
申请人： Suz-Chung Ko
发明人： Suz-Chung Ko
IPC分类号： C04B904
CPC分类号： C04B7/00 , C04B7/21 , C04B7/26 , C04B7/323 , C04B18/162 , C04B28/02 , C04B28/065 , C04B28/08 , Y02P40/143 , Y02P40/145 , Y02W30/92 , Y02W30/94 , Y02W30/95 , C04B14/047 , C04B14/14 , C04B14/28 , C04B22/08 , C04B22/143 , C04B22/062 , C04B2103/30 , C04B7/147 , C04B7/42 , C04B14/10 , C04B18/08 , C04B18/141 , C04B2103/10 , C04B2103/32 , C04B24/04 , C04B24/226
摘要： An activated aluminosilicate binder containing aluminosilicates, calcium sulphate and an activator containing alkali metal salts is disclosed. The aluminosilicates are selected from a group consisting of blast furnace slag, clay, marl and industrial by-products, such as fly ash, and has an Al2O3 content greater than 5% by weight. Blast furnace slag is present in an amount less than 35% by weight, and cement kiln dust, in an amount of from 1 to 20% by weight, is added to the mixture as an activator.
摘要翻译：公开了含有铝硅酸盐，硫酸钙和含碱金属盐的活化剂的活化的硅铝酸盐粘合剂。铝硅酸盐选自高炉矿渣，粘土，马来石和工业副产品如飞灰，并且Al 2 O 3含量大于5重量％。高炉渣的存在量小于35重量％，混合物中添加1〜20重量％的水泥窑粉作为活化剂。

99. 发明授权

US5454866A Grout composition 失效
标题翻译：灌浆成分
公开(公告)号：US5454866A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-03
申请号：US385196
申请日：1995-02-07
申请人： Gregory M. Gilbert , Mark Howell , Terrence M. McConnachie , Paul S. Kirsten
发明人： Gregory M. Gilbert , Mark Howell , Terrence M. McConnachie , Paul S. Kirsten
IPC分类号： C04B22/06 , C04B28/06 , E21D15/48 , C04B7/32
CPC分类号： C04B22/062 , C04B28/06 , E21D15/483 , C04B2103/00 , C04B2103/0008 , C04B2111/00724 , C04B2111/70
摘要： This invention relates to a grout composition comprising a Portland cement, a high alumina cement, anhydrous calcium sulphate, an effective amount of a lithium salt and an effective amount of a strong base. According to another aspect of the invention, instead of using a strong base directly in the grout composition, a first compound and a second compound is added to the grout composition which in use react to form an effective amount of a strong base when the grout composition is mixed with water.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种包含波特兰水泥，高铝水泥，无水硫酸钙，有效量的锂盐和有效量的强碱的水泥浆组合物。根据本发明的另一方面，代替在灌浆组合物中直接使用强碱，将第一化合物和第二化合物加入到灌浆组合物中，在组合物中使用反应形成有效量的强碱，当灌浆组合物与水混合。

100. 发明授权

US4357166A Method and composition for controlling volume change in fast setting, fluid impermeable cementitious systems 失效
标题翻译：用于控制快速凝固体积变化的方法和组成，不透液性水泥体系
公开(公告)号：US4357166A
公开(公告)日：1982-11-02
申请号：US262175
申请日：1981-05-11
申请人： Warner K. Babcock
发明人： Warner K. Babcock
IPC分类号： C04B22/06 , C04B22/08 , C04B22/10 , C04B24/04 , C04B28/06 , C04B7/02
CPC分类号： C04B28/065 , C04B22/062 , C04B22/10 , C04B24/04
摘要： A cementitious composition which, when mixed with water, is capable of setting rapidly into a hard mass of high compressive strength without substantial shrinkage during setting, and having reduced wet and dry volume changes in the hardened state comprises aluminous cement, gypsum, a drying shrinkage inhibitor and a wet expansion inhibitor. The wet expansion inhibitor is a lithium salt which may be added in an effective amount ranging between 0.01 to 0.5 percent, by weight, based on the aluminous cement and gypsum and preferably between 0.1 and 0.3 percent. It is preferred to employ between 60 and 90 percent, by weight, aluminous cement and between 10 and 40 percent, by weight, gypsum. The hardened drying shrinkage inhibitor, preferably Portland cement, is added in an amount ranging between 0.1 and 25 percent, by weight, based on the aluminous cement and gypsum, and preferably between 1 and 20 percent.
摘要翻译：当与水混合时，水泥组合物能够快速固化成具有高抗压强度的硬质量，而在固化期间没有显着的收缩，并且在硬化状态下具有减小的湿和干体积变化的方法包括含水泥浆，石膏，干燥收缩率抑制剂和湿膨胀抑制剂。湿膨胀抑制剂是锂盐，其可以以基于铝水泥和石膏的0.01至0.5重量％的有效量加入，优选为0.1至0.3重量％。优选使用60-90重量％的铝土水泥和10-40重量％的石膏。硬化的干燥收缩抑制剂，优选是波特兰水泥，其添加量为基于铝土水泥和石膏的0.1至25重量％，优选为1至20％。

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