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91. 发明申请

US20170258014A1 CHIPPER SHREDDER 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170258014A1
公开(公告)日：2017-09-14
申请号：US15457806
申请日：2017-03-13
申请人： Harbor Freight Tools USA, Inc.
发明人： Srikanth Kanchibhotla , Wes Harmelink
IPC分类号： A01G3/00 , B27L11/02 , B02C18/14 , B02C18/18 , B02C18/22
CPC分类号： A01G3/002 , B02C18/14 , B02C18/18 , B02C18/2216 , B02C18/2291 , B02C2018/147 , B27L11/02
摘要： Exemplary embodiments of a chipper shredder are provided. In some exemplary embodiments, the chipper shredder can include a rotor disc having an obverse side and a reverse side, one or more chipper blades provided on the obverse side, one or more impeller blades provided on the reverse side, the one or more impeller blades being perpendicular to the rotor disc, one or more hammer blades on the reverse side, the one or more hammer blades being substantially parallel to the rotor disc, and one or more L-blades on the reverse side that extend outwardly and upwardly from a center of the rotor disc.

92. 发明授权

US09738008B2 Flail assembly with vanes 有权
公开(公告)号：US09738008B2
公开(公告)日：2017-08-22
申请号：US14489683
申请日：2014-09-18
申请人： Arnold Neil Peterson , Jason Duke Tift
发明人： Arnold Neil Peterson , Jason Duke Tift
IPC分类号： B27L1/12 , A01G23/095 , B27L11/02
CPC分类号： B27L1/122 , A01G23/095 , B27L1/12 , B27L11/02
摘要： A flail assembly for use in debarking logs moving in a processing direction includes a debarking assembly having a shaft that is mounted for rotation above the logs moving in the processing direction. A flail having a fixed end is attached to the shaft. The flail has a length that defines an arc of rotation of the free end of the flail as the shaft is rotated. A housing is positioned adjacent the flail. The housing has a center line that is generally aligned with the processing direction, and a deflector vane which extends inwardly towards the arc of rotation of the free end of the flail. The deflector vane serves to direct bark chips that are cast upwardly by the flail away from the center line of the housing.

93. 发明申请

US20170225174A1 Apparatus and Method for Chipping Tree Branches and the Like and Baling Wood Chips Formed During Such Chipping Activities 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：US20170225174A1
公开(公告)日：2017-08-10
申请号：US15496802
申请日：2017-04-25
申请人： Daniel Gaudreault
发明人： Daniel Gaudreault
IPC分类号： B02C21/02 , A01F15/07 , A01F15/10 , B27L11/02 , B02C23/00
CPC分类号： B02C21/02 , A01F15/07 , A01F15/101 , A01F2015/077 , A01F2015/0795 , A01F2015/103 , B02C23/00 , B27L11/02
摘要： The present invention relates generally to wood chippers and baling machines and methods of operation therefor, and more specifically, to an apparatus and a method for chipping tree branches and the like and baling wood chips formed from such chipping activities. The apparatus includes a chipper assembly having a chipping mechanism operable to reduce the trimmed branches to wood chips. Also provided is a bale forming assembly operatively connected to the chipper assembly. The bale forming assembly has a housing and a baling mechanism contained within an interior space of the housing. The housing has an opening defined therein for receiving wood chips from the chipper assembly. The opening provides access to the interior space of the housing. The baling mechanism is operable to form a bale from the wood chips produced by the chipper assembly.

94. 发明申请

US20160243720A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SEPARATING FIBERS IN WOOD LOGS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于在木材日志中分离纤维的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20160243720A1
公开(公告)日：2016-08-25
申请号：US14628412
申请日：2015-02-23
申请人： SCRIMTEC HOLDINGS, LLC
发明人： Kevin Patrick ROONEY , William Anderson THOMAS, JR. , James Michael WHITE , Roy Daniel SEALE , Bobby Lyn WHITE , Adam Glenn BARWICK , Don Roberts CLARK
IPC分类号： B27L11/08 , B27L1/10
CPC分类号： B27L11/08 , B27L1/10 , B27L11/02
摘要： An apparatus for pre-processing logs to separate outer jacket fibers, comprising a plurality of spaced apart rollers through which a log can pass, each roller having at least one outwardly extending concentric projection, the projection being suitable to separate fibers. A pressure mechanism determines the diameter of the log so that the rollers can provide the appropriate amount of pressure to and engagement of the projections with the log. A feeding mechanism moves the log along a flow path past the rollers.
摘要翻译：一种用于预处理原木以分离外护套纤维的装置，包括多个间隔开的辊，原木通过该辊可以通过，每个辊具有至少一个向外延伸的同心突出部，该突出部适于分离纤维。压力机构确定原木的直径，使得辊可以提供适当量的压力和突起与原木的接合。进给机构沿着流动路径将原木移动通过辊子。

95. 发明授权

US08783593B2 Material reduction machine 有权
标题翻译：减材机
公开(公告)号：US08783593B2
公开(公告)日：2014-07-22
申请号：US13491344
申请日：2012-06-07
申请人： Arnold Neil Peterson , Bradley Simon Harness
发明人： Arnold Neil Peterson , Bradley Simon Harness
IPC分类号： B02C17/02 , B02C13/00 , B02C23/00
CPC分类号： B02C18/14 , B02C18/18 , B02C18/2216 , B27L11/002 , B27L11/005 , B27L11/02
摘要： A material reduction machine includes a frame, a drum housing mounted to the frame, and a drum that is mounted for rotation within the drum housing. The drum includes a circumferential wall and a knife that is mounted on the drum. The machine includes a plurality of interchangeable belly bands, each of which is adapted to be removably attached to the frame so as to form a portion of the drum housing and to provide an inner surface that forms a belly band arc portion that is concentric with and of a larger diameter than the circumferential wall of the drum. A first interchangeable bellyband has a smooth inner surface, and a second interchangeable belly band has a plurality of flow interrupters spaced along its inner surface.
摘要翻译：一种减材机包括框架，安装在框架上的滚筒壳体和安装成在滚筒壳体内旋转的滚筒。滚筒包括周壁和安装在滚筒上的刀。该机器包括多个可互换的腹部带，每个腹部带适于可拆卸地附接到框架，以便形成鼓壳体的一部分并提供形成与其同心的腹部带状圆弧部分的内表面，其直径大于滚筒的圆周壁。第一可互换的腹带具有平滑的内表面，并且第二可互换的腹带具有沿其内表面间隔开的多个流动断路器。

96. 发明申请

US20130327857A1 COMMINUTION PROCESS TO PRODUCE PRECISION WOOD PARTICLES OF UNIFORM SIZE AND SHAPE WITH DISRUPTED GRAIN STRUCTURE FROM WOOD CHIPS 有权
标题翻译：生产木制品具有破碎颗粒结构的均匀尺寸和形状的精密木制品的制造工艺
公开(公告)号：US20130327857A1
公开(公告)日：2013-12-12
申请号：US13964740
申请日：2013-08-12
申请人： Forest Concepts, LLC
发明人： James H. Dooley , David N. Lanning
IPC分类号： B02C18/18 , B02C23/08
CPC分类号： B02C18/182 , A01G13/0262 , B02C18/142 , B02C23/08 , B27L11/02 , D21B1/061 , Y02A40/284
摘要： A process of comminution of wood chips (C) having a grain direction to produce a mixture of wood particles (P), wherein the wood chips are characterized by an average length dimension (LC) as measured substantially parallel to the grain, an average width dimension (WC) as measured normal to LC and aligned cross grain, and an average height dimension (HC) as measured normal to WC and LC, wherein WC>LC, and wherein the comminution process comprises the step of feeding the wood chips in a direction of travel substantially randomly to the grain direction through a counter rotating pair of intermeshing arrays of cutting discs (D) arrayed axially perpendicular to the direction of wood chip travel, wherein the cutting discs have a uniform thickness (TD), and wherein at least one of LC, WC, and HC is less than TD.
摘要翻译：一种粉碎具有颗粒方向的木屑（C）以产生木材颗粒（P）的混合物的方法，其中木屑的特征在于基本上平行于颗粒测量的平均长度尺寸（LC），平均宽度尺寸（WC），垂直于LC和对准的交叉晶粒，以及垂直于WC和LC测量的平均高度尺寸（HC），其中WC> LC，其中粉碎过程包括将木片加入到行进方向基本上随机地沿着与木片行进方向轴向排列的相对旋转的一对相互啮合的切割盘阵列（D）沿着晶粒方向移动，其中切割盘具有均匀的厚度（TD），并且其中至少 LC，WC和HC之一小于TD。

97. 发明申请

US20130243955A1 PROCESS AND APPARATUS TO TREAT METAL SURFACES 有权
标题翻译：处理金属表面的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US20130243955A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-19
申请号：US13795870
申请日：2013-03-12
申请人： ANDRITZ IGGESUND TOOLS INC.
发明人： Jennings Drake Carlisle
IPC分类号： C23C16/38
CPC分类号： C23C16/38 , B26D1/0006 , B26D2001/002 , B27L11/02 , C23C8/10 , C23C8/36 , C23C8/60 , C23C8/68 , C23C8/70 , C23C10/28 , C23C16/448 , C23C28/322 , C23C28/345 , Y10T83/929
摘要： A method for treating metal parts is provided that includes positioning a metal part within a reactor chamber, and positioning a boron containing solid form having a porosity of at least 10% by volume in the reactor chamber adjacent to the metal part. A halide containing gas may be introduced to the reactor chamber that the boron containing solid form is present in. The at least one halide containing gas and the boron containing form react to provide a gas that borides the metal part.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于处理金属部件的方法，其包括将金属部件定位在反应器室内，并将邻近金属部件的具有至少10体积％的孔隙率的含硼固体形式定位在反应器室中。可以将含卤化物的气体引入反应器室中，使含硼固体形式存在。至少一种含卤化物的气体和含硼形式反应以提供使金属部分硼化的气体。

98. 发明申请

US20130008987A1 Material Reduction Machine 有权
标题翻译：减材机
公开(公告)号：US20130008987A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-10
申请号：US13491344
申请日：2012-06-07
申请人： Arnold Neil Peterson , Bradley Simon Harness
发明人： Arnold Neil Peterson , Bradley Simon Harness
IPC分类号： B02C18/16 , B02C23/10
CPC分类号： B02C18/14 , B02C18/18 , B02C18/2216 , B27L11/002 , B27L11/005 , B27L11/02
摘要： A material reduction machine includes a frame, a drum housing mounted to the frame, and a drum that is mounted for rotation within the drum housing. The drum includes a circumferential wall and a knife that is mounted on the drum. The machine includes a plurality of interchangeable belly bands, each of which is adapted to be removably attached to the frame so as to form a portion of the drum housing and to provide an inner surface that forms a belly band arc portion that is concentric with and of a larger diameter than the circumferential wall of the drum. A first interchangeable bellyband has a smooth inner surface, and a second interchangeable belly band has a plurality of flow interrupters spaced along its inner surface.
摘要翻译：一种减材机包括框架，安装在框架上的滚筒壳体和安装成在滚筒壳体内旋转的滚筒。滚筒包括周壁和安装在滚筒上的刀。该机器包括多个可互换的腹部带，每个腹部带适于可拆卸地附接到框架，以便形成鼓壳体的一部分并提供形成与其同心的腹部带状圆弧部分的内表面，其直径大于滚筒的圆周壁。第一可互换的腹带具有平滑的内表面，并且第二可互换的腹带具有沿其内表面间隔开的多个流动断路器。

99. 发明申请

US20130008564A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR CHIPPING TREE BRANCHES AND THE LIKE AND BALING WOOD CHIPS FORMED FROM SUCH CHIPPING ACTIVITIES 有权
标题翻译：用于分配树枝的类似和方法以及从这种活动形成的类似和平铺木木块
公开(公告)号：US20130008564A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-10
申请号：US13514810
申请日：2010-12-09
申请人： Daniel Gaudrault
发明人： Daniel Gaudrault
IPC分类号： B27L11/00 , B27M1/08
CPC分类号： A01F15/07 , A01F2015/0795 , A01F2015/103 , B02C21/02 , B27L11/02
摘要： The present invention relates generally to wood chippers and baling machines and methods of operation therefor, and more specifically, to an apparatus and a method for chipping tree branches and the like and baling wood chips formed from such chipping activities. The apparatus includes a chipper assembly having a chipping mechanism operable to reduce the trimmed branches to wood chips. Also provided is a bale forming assembly operatively connected to the chipper assembly. The bale forming assembly has a housing and a baling mechanism contained within an interior space of the housing. The housing has an opening defined therein for receiving wood chips from the chipper assembly. The opening provides access to the interior space of the housing. The baling mechanism is operable to form a bale from the wood chips produced by the chipper assembly.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及木材切片机和打捆机及其操作方法，更具体地，涉及一种用于切割树枝等的装置和方法，以及打包由这种切片活动形成的木片。该装置包括具有切削机构的切屑组件，该切屑机构可操作以将修剪的分支减少到木片。还提供了可操作地连接到切屑组件的捆包成形组件。捆包形成组件具有包含在壳体的内部空间内的外壳和打包机构。壳体具有限定在其中的开口，用于从切屑组件接收木屑。开口提供进入外壳的内部空间。打包机构可操作以从由切片机组件生产的木片形成捆包。

100. 发明授权

US08039106B1 Engineered plant biomass feedstock particles 有权
标题翻译：工程植物生物质原料颗粒
公开(公告)号：US08039106B1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-18
申请号：US12966198
申请日：2010-12-13
申请人： James H. Dooley , David N. Lanning , Thomas F. Broderick
发明人： James H. Dooley , David N. Lanning , Thomas F. Broderick
IPC分类号： B32B5/66
CPC分类号： B27L11/02 , Y10T428/24132 , Y10T428/298 , Y10T428/2982
摘要： A novel class of flowable biomass feedstock particles with unusually large surface areas that can be manufactured in remarkably uniform sizes using low-energy comminution techniques. The feedstock particles are roughly parallelepiped in shape and characterized by a length dimension (L) aligned substantially with the grain direction and defining a substantially uniform distance along the grain, a width dimension (W) normal to L and aligned cross grain, and a height dimension (H) normal to W and L. The particles exhibit a disrupted grain structure with prominent end and surface checks that greatly enhances their skeletal surface area as compared to their envelope surface area. The L×H dimensions define a pair of substantially parallel side surfaces characterized by substantially intact longitudinally arrayed fibers. The W×H dimensions define a pair of substantially parallel end surfaces characterized by crosscut fibers and end checking between fibers. The L×W dimensions define a pair of substantially parallel top surfaces characterized by some surface checking between longitudinally arrayed fibers. At least 80% of the particles pass through a ¼ inch screen having a 6.3 mm nominal sieve opening but are retained by a No. 10 screen having a 2 mm nominal sieve opening. The feedstock particles are manufactured from a variety of plant biomass materials including wood, crop residues, plantation grasses, hemp, bagasse, and bamboo.
摘要翻译：一类新颖的可流动的生物质原料颗粒，具有异常大的表面积，可以使用低能量粉碎技术以非常均匀的尺寸制造。原料颗粒大致平行六面体形状，其特征在于基本上与晶粒方向对准的长度尺寸（L），并且沿着晶粒限定基本均匀的距离，垂直于L和对准的交叉晶粒的宽度尺寸（W）尺寸（H）与W和L垂直。颗粒表现出破碎的晶粒结构，具有突出的端面和表面检查，与其包络表面积相比，它们的骨骼表面积大大增强。 L×H尺寸限定了一对基本上平行的侧表面，其特征在于基本上完整的纵向排列的纤维。 W×H尺寸限定了一对基本平行的端面，其特征在于横切纤维和纤维之间的端部检查。 L×W尺寸限定了一对基本上平行的顶表面，其特征在于纵向排列的纤维之间的一些表面检查。至少80％的颗粒通过具有6.3mm标称筛孔的1/4英寸筛网，但是通过具有2mm标称筛孔的10号筛网保持。原料颗粒由各种植物生物质材料制成，包括木材，作物残留物，种植草，大麻，甘蔗渣和竹子。

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