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91. 发明授权

US08221419B2 Intramedullary nail 有权
标题翻译：髓内钉
公开(公告)号：US08221419B2
公开(公告)日：2012-07-17
申请号：US11365998
申请日：2006-02-28
申请人： Robert Frigg , Marcel Fuhrer
发明人： Robert Frigg , Marcel Fuhrer
IPC分类号： A61B17/72
CPC分类号： A61B17/7258
摘要： The intramedullary nail has a longitudinal axis, a proximal end, a distal end, at least one hole that extends transversely to the longitudinal axis and is situated in a plane with a defined diameter to accommodate a locking element, as well as a longitudinal slot extending in the plane parallel to the longitudinal axis. In the unexpanded state of the intramedullary nail the longitudinal slot has a width b, measured perpendicularly to the plane in the region outside of the holes, said slot being maximum 0.6 times that of the smallest defined diameter of the holes.
摘要翻译：髓内钉具有纵轴，近端，远端，横向于纵向轴线延伸的至少一个孔，并且位于具有限定直径的平面中以容纳锁定元件，以及纵向狭槽延伸在平行于纵轴的平面内。在髓内钉的未展开状态下，纵向槽具有垂直于孔外面的区域中的平面测量的宽度b，所述槽的最大孔的最大直径的0.6倍。

92. 发明申请

US20120041557A1 EXPANDABLE IMPLANT 有权
标题翻译：可扩展植被
公开(公告)号：US20120041557A1
公开(公告)日：2012-02-16
申请号：US12956367
申请日：2010-11-30
申请人： Robert Frigg
发明人： Robert Frigg
IPC分类号： A61F2/28
CPC分类号： A61F2/441 , A61B17/686 , A61B17/809 , A61B17/8855 , A61F2/30767 , A61F2/4611 , A61F2002/30579 , A61F2002/30584 , A61F2002/30586 , A61F2002/30668 , A61F2002/3092 , A61F2002/4629 , A61F2002/465 , A61F2310/00796 , A61L27/46 , A61L27/50 , A61L2430/02 , C08L33/12
摘要： An expandable portion of an implant has a total volume and includes a plurality of chambers, each having a volume less than the total volume. At least one of the chambers includes a biocompatible media which is liquid at room temperature. The at least one chamber is closed, so that by increasing the temperature of the liquid, the pressure in the chamber increases.
摘要翻译：植入物的可膨胀部分具有总体积并且包括多个室，每个室具有小于总体积的体积。至少一个室包括在室温下为液体的生物相容介质。关闭至少一个室，使得通过增加液体的温度，室中的压力增加。

93. 发明申请

US20110245819A1 BONE FIXATION SYSTEM 有权
标题翻译：骨固定系统
公开(公告)号：US20110245819A1
公开(公告)日：2011-10-06
申请号：US13078188
申请日：2011-04-01
申请人： Reto Nardini , Robert Frigg
发明人： Reto Nardini , Robert Frigg
IPC分类号： A61B18/20 , A61B17/84 , A61B17/80 , A61B18/18
CPC分类号： A61B17/8872 , A61B17/16 , A61B17/1617 , A61B17/1624 , A61B17/1626 , A61B17/1628 , A61B17/1633 , A61B17/7059 , A61B17/84 , A61B17/844 , A61B17/864 , A61B17/866 , A61B17/8685 , A61B17/8863 , A61B18/04 , A61B18/20 , A61B18/22 , A61B18/28 , A61B2017/00004 , A61B2017/00039 , A61B2017/00106 , A61B2017/00371 , A61B2017/00389 , A61B2017/1651 , A61B2018/00029 , A61B2018/00178 , A61B2018/00565 , A61B2018/00601 , A61B2018/00994 , A61B2217/005 , A61B2217/007 , A61B2218/002 , Y10T428/28
摘要： A bone fixation system is provided. The bone fixation system may include a plate, one or more fasteners configured to attach the plate to a target anatomical location such as bone, and a surgical device that facilitates the attachment of the plate and the fasteners.
摘要翻译：提供骨固定系统。骨固定系统可以包括板，一个或多个紧固件，其被配置成将板附接到诸如骨的目标解剖位置，以及便于附接板和紧固件的手术装置。

94. 发明申请

US20110098754A1 Variable Angle Screw Plate Systems 有权
标题翻译：可变角螺旋板系统
公开(公告)号：US20110098754A1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-28
申请号：US12763696
申请日：2010-04-20
申请人： Urs Hulliger , Robert Frigg
发明人： Urs Hulliger , Robert Frigg
IPC分类号： A61B17/86 , A61B17/80
CPC分类号： A61B17/8605 , A61B17/8047 , A61B17/8052 , A61B17/8615 , A61B17/866 , A61B17/8685 , A61B17/8888 , A61B17/8894
摘要： A bone fixation element comprises a shaft extending longitudinally from a proximal end to a distal end and a head connected to the proximal end of the shaft. The head includes a radially outer abutting structure deformable to lockingly engage an inner wall of an opening through a bone plate. Deformation of the abutting structure permits the head to lock the bone fixation element within the opening at any user-selected angle with respect to a central axis of the opening within a permitted range of angulation.
摘要翻译：骨固定元件包括从近端到远端纵向延伸的轴和连接到轴的近端的头部。头部包括径向外部邻接结构，其可变形以通过骨板锁定地接合开口的内壁。邻接结构的变形允许头部在允许的角度范围内相对于开口的中心轴以任何用户选择的角度将骨固定元件锁定在开口内。

95. 发明授权

US07909830B2 Methods of spinal fixation and instrumentation 有权
标题翻译：脊柱固定和仪器的方法
公开(公告)号：US07909830B2
公开(公告)日：2011-03-22
申请号：US11213041
申请日：2005-08-25
申请人： Robert Frigg , Martin Schnider , Stefan Schwer
发明人： Robert Frigg , Martin Schnider , Stefan Schwer
IPC分类号： A61B17/90
CPC分类号： A61B17/7002 , A61B17/7011 , A61B17/7037 , A61B17/7085
摘要： A method for performing spinal fixation and instrumentation. A first incision may be made through the skin and a passageway may be created to the spine. A screw may be inserted through the passageway and into a vertebrae. The screw may have a head portion including a channel. An insertion guide may be operable connected to the screw. The insertion guide may have first and second longitudinal slots. Additional screws may each be inserted through separate incisions or through the first incision. Insertion guides may be operably connected to a head portion of each screw. A sleeve may be positioned into one insertion guide in a first position to guide a rod through at least one other insertion guide. The sleeve may be rotated to a second position to allow the rod to move down the slots of the insertion guide(s) and into the head portion of the screw.
摘要翻译：一种执行脊柱固定和手术的方法。可以通过皮肤进行第一切口，并且可以向脊柱产生通道。螺钉可以插入通过通道并进入椎骨。螺杆可以具有包括通道的头部。插入引导件可以可操作地连接到螺钉。插入引导件可以具有第一和第二纵向槽。可以通过单独的切口或通过第一切口插入附加螺钉。插入引导件可以可操作地连接到每个螺钉的头部。套筒可以在第一位置被定位到一个插入引导件中，以引导杆穿过至少一个其它插入引导件。套筒可以旋转到第二位置，以允许杆向下移动插入引导件的槽并进入螺钉的头部。

96. 发明申请

US20100063505A1 BONE PLATE 审中-公开
标题翻译：骨板
公开(公告)号：US20100063505A1
公开(公告)日：2010-03-11
申请号：US12532256
申请日：2007-03-22
申请人： Robert Frigg , Alfred Niederberger , Christoph Fuerst
发明人： Robert Frigg , Alfred Niederberger , Christoph Fuerst
IPC分类号： A61B17/80
CPC分类号： A61B17/8057 , A61B17/8004 , A61B2017/681
摘要： A bone plate (1) with a longitudinal axis (2), a bottom surface (10) facing a bone and a top surface (11) and comprising a) an oblong base plate (3) with a anchoring portion (21) extending towards a first end (26) of the base plate (3) and a coupling portion (23) extending towards a second end (27) of the base plate (3); b) a sliding plate (6) connected with said coupling portion (23) which is slideable parallel to said longitudinal axis (2); whereby c) at least one first plate hole (4) is located in said anchoring portion (21) and at least one second plate hole (13) is located in said sliding plate (6); d) said base plate (3) and/or said sliding plate (6) is provided with retaining means (5) limiting a motion of said sliding plate (6) relative to said base plate (3) perpendicular to said top surface (11) in such manner that the sliding quality between said sliding plate (6) and said base plate (3) is maintained; and e) said at least one second plate hole (13) of said sliding plate (6) is provided with rigid locking means (12) allowing a rigid connection between a screw head (8) of a bone screw (7) insertable therein.
摘要翻译：具有纵向轴线（2）的骨板（1），面向骨骼的底部表面（10）和顶部表面（11），并且包括a）具有锚定部分（21）的长方形基板（3）所述基板（3）的第一端（26）和朝向所述基板（3）的第二端（27）延伸的联接部分（23）。 b）与所述连接部分（23）连接的滑板（6），其可平行于所述纵向轴线（2）滑动; 由此c）至少一个第一板孔（4）位于所述锚定部分（21）中，并且至少一个第二板孔（13）位于所述滑板（6）中; d）所述基板（3）和/或所述滑板（6）设置有限制所述滑板（6）相对于所述基板（3）垂直于所述顶表面（11）的运动的保持装置（5）），使得保持所述滑板（6）和所述基板（3）之间的滑动质量; 和e）所述滑板（6）的至少一个第二板孔（13）设置有刚性锁定装置（12），允许在其中插入的骨螺钉（7）的螺钉头（8）之间的刚性连接。

97. 发明申请

US20080172094A1 DEVICE FOR OSTEOSYNTHESIS 有权
标题翻译：用于骨质疏松症的装置
公开(公告)号：US20080172094A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-17
申请号：US11841066
申请日：2007-08-20
申请人： Claude Mathieu , Robert Frigg , Harald Saner
发明人： Claude Mathieu , Robert Frigg , Harald Saner
IPC分类号： A61B17/58 , A61B17/56
CPC分类号： A61B17/8047 , A61B17/8695
摘要： A device for osteosynthesis that includes a fixation element having at least one through hole designed to receive a pivotable bushing for a bone screw. The through hole has a central axis and a cross-section extending orthogonally to the central axis defined by two incomplete semicircles connected to each other by at least two non-circular cut outs forming grooves in the fixation element. The device also includes at least one bushing insertable in the through hole. The bushing has top and bottom surfaces, a longitudinal axis, a central bore designed to receive a bone screw, and a peripheral outside face having at least two outwardly extending protrusions defining an axis of rotation of the bushing extending through the protrusions. A cross section of the bushing orthogonal to the longitudinal axis is shaped such that the bushing is pivotable about the axis of rotation defined by the protrusions.
摘要翻译：一种用于骨接合术的装置，其包括具有至少一个通孔的固定元件，所述至少一个通孔设计成接收用于骨螺钉的可枢转套管。通孔具有中心轴线和与由固定元件中形成凹槽的至少两个非圆形切口彼此连接的两个不完全半圆形的中心轴线垂直延伸的横截面。该装置还包括可插入通孔中的至少一个衬套。衬套具有顶表面和底表面，纵向轴线，设计成接收骨螺钉的中心孔，以及周边外表面，其具有至少两个向外延伸的凸起，该突出部限定延伸穿过突出部的衬套的旋转轴线。垂直于纵向轴线的衬套的横截面被成形为使得衬套围绕由突起限定的旋转轴线可枢转。

98. 发明申请

US20080132955A1 Bone Plate 有权
标题翻译：骨板
公开(公告)号：US20080132955A1
公开(公告)日：2008-06-05
申请号：US12017666
申请日：2008-01-22
申请人： Robert Frigg
发明人： Robert Frigg
IPC分类号： A61B17/58
CPC分类号： A61B17/8014 , A61B17/8052 , A61B17/8057 , A61B17/8061
摘要： A bone plate includes an upper surface, a bone contacting surface, and at least one hole extending through the upper and bone contacting surfaces for receiving a bone screw. The at least one hole includes a first portion and a second portion that overlap one another. The first portion defines a substantially circular outer periphery and the second portion defines an elongated outer periphery that is elongated in a direction substantially parallel to the longitudinal axis of the plate. The first portion may have threads configured to engage threads on the head of a bone screw, and the second portion may be configured to cooperate with the head of a different bone screw to provide compression to the fracture.
摘要翻译：骨板包括上表面，骨接触表面和延伸穿过上骨接触表面和骨接触表面的至少一个孔，用于接收骨螺钉。所述至少一个孔包括彼此重叠的第一部分和第二部分。第一部分限定基本上圆形的外周边，并且第二部分限定细长的外周边，该外围沿基本平行于板的纵向轴线的方向延长。第一部分可以具有构造成接合骨螺钉的头部上的螺纹的螺纹，并且第二部分可以构造成与不同骨螺钉的头部配合以向骨折提供压缩。

99. 发明申请

US20080119945A1 Device for the Cement Augmentation of Bone Implants 有权
标题翻译：骨植入物水泥增强装置
公开(公告)号：US20080119945A1
公开(公告)日：2008-05-22
申请号：US11817376
申请日：2005-03-24
申请人： Robert Frigg
发明人： Robert Frigg
IPC分类号： A61F2/28 , A61B17/56
CPC分类号： A61B17/7098 , A61B17/686 , A61B17/8805 , A61B17/8808 , A61F2/30723 , A61F2/30724 , A61F2/30907 , A61F2/4601 , A61F2/4614 , A61F2002/30011 , A61F2002/30042 , A61F2002/30115 , A61F2002/30224 , A61F2002/30405 , A61F2002/30583 , A61F2002/3068 , A61F2002/30919 , A61F2002/4475 , A61F2002/4631 , A61F2220/0025 , A61F2220/0041 , A61F2230/0069 , A61F2310/00011 , A61F2310/00353
摘要： A device for cement augmentation of bone implants that includes a hollow cylinder having an inner diameter, an outer diameter and a longitudinal axis. The hollow cylinder includes an inner cavity, a front end configured and adapted for insertion into a bone, a rear end having a bore hole in communication with the inner cavity, and a shell having at least one perforation. The device also includes a bone implant insertable into the hollow cylinder. The hollow cylinder is adapted and configured to receive unhardened bone cement through the bore hole into the inner cavity.
摘要翻译：用于骨植入物的水泥增强装置，其包括具有内径，外径和纵向轴线的中空圆筒。中空圆柱体包括内腔，构造并适于插入骨头的前端，具有与内腔连通的钻孔的后端以及具有至少一个穿孔的壳体。该装置还包括可植入中空圆筒的骨植入物。中空圆柱体被适配和构造成将未硬化的骨水泥通过钻孔接纳到内腔中。

100. 发明申请

US20070042633A1 Connecting element 有权
标题翻译：连接元件
公开(公告)号：US20070042633A1
公开(公告)日：2007-02-22
申请号：US11497743
申请日：2006-08-01
申请人： Robert Frigg , Bruno Lang
发明人： Robert Frigg , Bruno Lang
IPC分类号： H01R13/64
CPC分类号： A61B17/7026 , A61B17/7004 , A61B17/7029 , A61B17/7031 , A61B17/7083
摘要： The connecting element (1) has the shape of a rod with longitudinal axis (2), a rear end (6), and a front end (7), and serves to span a number of bone anchoring elements (12) implanted in the bone. The connecting element (1) comprises at least one longitudinal slot (5). This provides it with a greater elasticity during implantation so that it can be reversibly deformed. The connecting element can then be stiffened once it has been fixed in the bone anchoring elements (e.g. pedicle screws).
摘要翻译：所述连接元件（1）具有纵向轴线（2），后端（6）和前端（7）的杆的形状，并且用于跨越植入在所述连接元件（1）中的多个骨锚定元件（12）骨。连接元件（1）包括至少一个纵向槽（5）。这使得它在植入期间具有更大的弹性，使得其可以被可逆地变形。一旦固定在骨锚定元件（例如椎弓根螺钉）中，连接元件就可以被加固。

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