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91. 发明授权

US4178261A Carboxylic acid esters and their use as a base lubricating oil 失效
标题翻译：羧酸酯及其作为基础润滑油的用途
公开(公告)号：US4178261A
公开(公告)日：1979-12-11
申请号：US889118
申请日：1978-03-22
申请人： Rolf Dhein , Karl-Heinz Hentschel
发明人： Rolf Dhein , Karl-Heinz Hentschel
IPC分类号： C10M105/44 , C07C69/612 , C10M105/38 , C10N40/10 , C10M1/26 , C11C3/06
CPC分类号： C10M105/38 , C10M2207/281 , C10M2207/282 , C10M2207/283 , C10M2207/286 , C10N2240/10 , C10N2240/101 , C10N2240/104 , C10N2240/106
摘要： Carboxylic acid ester obtainable by reacting 6-cyclohexylhexanoic acid, optionally in combination with an aliphatic monocarboxylic acid which contains 4 to 20 C-atoms, completely or partially with a polyhydric alcohol, can be used as base lubricating oil.
摘要翻译：可以将6-环己基己酸，任选与含有4〜20个碳原子的脂肪族单羧酸完全或部分与多元醇反应得到的羧酸酯可用作基础润滑油。

92. 发明授权

US4073769A Esters of phosphorous acid 失效
标题翻译：亚磷酸酯
公开(公告)号：US4073769A
公开(公告)日：1978-02-14
申请号：US635010
申请日：1975-11-25
申请人： Erich Eimers , Dieter Margotte , Helmut Schmid , Rolf Dhein
发明人： Erich Eimers , Dieter Margotte , Helmut Schmid , Rolf Dhein
IPC分类号： C07F9/655 , C08K5/529 , C08K5/52
CPC分类号： C07F9/6551 , C08K5/529
摘要： Phosphites of the general formula: ##STR1## in which N.sub.1 IS AN INTEGER; n.sub.2 is 0 or an integer; n.sub.3 is an integer;At least one of the groups R is an oxetane group as hereinafter defined or a hydrocarbon radical being substituted at least by one oxetane group as hereinafter defined;The remaining groups R are selected from alkyl, aralkyl, cycloalkyl, aryl and hetaryl groups; andThe group or groups Ar are the same or different at-least-divalent aromatic groups the free valencies of which are directly linked to the aromatic nuclei;And a process for their preparation.
摘要翻译：亚磷酸酯，其通式如下：，其中N1是AN INTEGER; N2 IS 0或一个整数; N3是整数; 基团中的至少一个R是下文定义的氧杂环丁烷基团或至少被一个如下文定义的氧杂环丁烷基团取代的烃基; 剩余基团R选自烷基，芳烷基，环烷基，芳基和杂芳基; 和基团Ar是相同或不同的至少二价芳族基团，其自由基直接连接到芳香核上; 及其制备方法。

93. 发明授权

US3932358A Pulverent coating materials containing polyoxazolines and polyesters based on succinic anhydride 失效
标题翻译：含有聚恶唑啉和基于琥珀酸酐的聚酯的涂料
公开(公告)号：US3932358A
公开(公告)日：1976-01-13
申请号：US520500
申请日：1974-11-04
申请人： Eckhard de Cleur , Rolf Dhein , Hans Rudolph , Hans Joachim Kreuder
发明人： Eckhard de Cleur , Rolf Dhein , Hans Rudolph , Hans Joachim Kreuder
IPC分类号： C09D163/00 , C09D167/00 , C08G63/46
CPC分类号： C09D167/00 , C09D163/00 , C10M2201/041 , C10M2201/042 , C10M2201/066 , C10N2250/121
摘要： The invention relates to a pulverulent coating material prepared from a polyester which contains free carboxyl groups of succinic acid and cross-linking agents which react with carboxyl groups at elevated temperatures.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种由含有琥珀酸游离羧基的聚酯制备的粉状涂料和在高温下与羧基反应的交联剂。

94. 发明授权

US06319981B1 Coating compounds, a process for their production and their use for the production of coatings 失效
标题翻译：涂料化合物，其生产工艺及其在涂料生产中的应用
公开(公告)号：US06319981B1
公开(公告)日：2001-11-20
申请号：US08211698
申请日：1994-04-13
申请人： Rolf Dhein , Knud Reuter , Lothar Bäcker , Joachim Probst , Werner Kubitza , Rainer Rettig
发明人： Rolf Dhein , Knud Reuter , Lothar Bäcker , Joachim Probst , Werner Kubitza , Rainer Rettig
IPC分类号： C08K320
CPC分类号： C08G18/706 , C08G18/0823 , C08G18/4063 , C08G18/4263 , C08G18/4288 , C08G18/7831
摘要： The present invention relates to coating compounds of which the binder consists essentially of a combination of a) a polyol component dissolved and/or dispersed in water or a water/solvent mixture, and b) a polyisocyanate component emulsified in the solution and/or dispersion of the polyol component with a viscosity at 23° C. of 50 to 10,000 mPa.s, in quantities corresponding to an equivalent ratio of isocyanate groups of component a) to alcoholic hydroxyl groups of component b) of 0.5:1 to 5:1, characterized in that component consists essentially of a1) a water-dilutable, hydroxyfunctional polycondensate resin free from urethane and sulfonate groups and having a molecular weight Mn above 500 or a2) a mixture of such a polycondensation resin with up to 100% by weight, based on the weight of the polycondensation resin, of at least one water-dilutable, hydroxyfunctional polymerization resin having a molecular weight Mn above 500. The present invention also relates to a process for the preparation of these coating compounds and to their use for the production of coatings.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及涂料化合物，其粘合剂基本上由以下组合组成：a）溶解和/或分散在水中的多元醇组分或水/溶剂混合物，和b）在溶液和/或分散体中乳化的多异氰酸酯组分多元醇组分，其在23℃下的粘度为50至10,000mPa.s，其量对应于组分a）的异氰酸酯基团与组分b）的醇羟基的当量比为0.5:1至5:1，其特征在于该组分基本上由以下组分组成：a）不含氨基甲酸酯基和磺酸酯基团并具有分子量Mn在500以上的水可稀释的羟基官能团的缩聚物树脂2）这种缩聚树脂与至多100重量％的混合物，基于重量的缩聚树脂，其至少一种分子量Mn高于500的水可稀释的羟基官能聚合树脂。本发明还涉及制备方法这些涂料化合物及其用于生产涂料的用途。

95. 发明授权

US5071923A Surface-active copolymers and their use for the production of polyurethane powders 失效
标题翻译：表面活性共聚物及其用于生产聚氨酯粉末的用途
公开(公告)号：US5071923A
公开(公告)日：1991-12-10
申请号：US565599
申请日：1990-08-10
申请人： Tillmann Hassel , Hanns P. Muller , Hugo Vernaleken , Helmut Kipphardt , Rolf Dhein
发明人： Tillmann Hassel , Hanns P. Muller , Hugo Vernaleken , Helmut Kipphardt , Rolf Dhein
IPC分类号： C08F220/36 , C08F20/34 , C08F290/00 , C08F290/06 , C08F299/06 , C08G18/00 , C08G18/08 , C08G18/62
CPC分类号： C08G18/0871 , C08F290/06
摘要： The present invention is directed to novel surface active copolymers and the use thereof in the production of polyurethane powders. More particularly, the copolymers comprise have a substantially linear structure and are obtained by copolymerization ofA) a partial reaction product of1) (meth)acrylic acid or a derivative thereof and2) a macromolecular compound substituted by at least two functional groups selected from OH and NH.sub.2, the functional groups not reacted with Al) being irreversibly blocked, withB) a urethane of 1) a long-chain alkyl isocyanate and 2) a hydroxyalkyl (meth)acrylate.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及新型表面活性共聚物及其在聚氨酯粉末生产中的应用。更具体地说，共聚物具有基本上线性的结构，并且通过A）（1）（甲基）丙烯酸或其衍生物的部分反应产物和2）被至少两个选自以下的官能团取代的高分子化合物 OH和NH 2，与Al不反应的官能团不可逆地封闭，B）具有1）长链烷基异氰酸酯和2）（甲基）丙烯酸羟烷基酯的氨基甲酸酯。

96. 发明授权

US4994579A Aromatic ether imides 失效
标题翻译：芳香醚酰亚胺
公开(公告)号：US4994579A
公开(公告)日：1991-02-19
申请号：US417216
申请日：1989-10-04
申请人： Knud Reuter , Dieter Freitag , Gunther Weymans , Rolf Dhein
发明人： Knud Reuter , Dieter Freitag , Gunther Weymans , Rolf Dhein
IPC分类号： C07D209/48 , C08G73/10 , C08L79/08
CPC分类号： C07D209/48
摘要： The new aromatic ether imides corresponding to the following formula ##STR1## may be used for the production of plastics which in turn may be worked up into moulded articles, films, sheet products and filaments. The plastics produced from the new aromatic ether imides are distinguished by their exceptional dimensional stability under heat.
摘要翻译：对应于下式的新型芳香醚酰亚胺可以用于生产塑料，其又可以被加工成模制品，薄膜，片状产品和长丝。由新芳香醚酰亚胺生产的塑料的特征在于其在加热下的特殊尺寸稳定性。

97. 发明授权

US4985508A Process for the production of polyester-polyamide block polymers 失效
标题翻译：生产聚酯 - 聚酰胺嵌段聚合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US4985508A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-15
申请号：US336579
申请日：1989-04-11
申请人： Bernhard Mussig , Rolf-Volker Meyer , Rolf Dhein , Bert Brassat
发明人： Bernhard Mussig , Rolf-Volker Meyer , Rolf Dhein , Bert Brassat
IPC分类号： C08G69/00 , C08G69/44
CPC分类号： C08G69/44
摘要： A process for the production of polyester-polyamide block polymers by precondensing a polyamide-forming starting mixture until a relative viscosity of at least 1.2 is attained, and adding a polyester, the dicarboxylic acid units of which are derived to at least 50% from dicarboxylic acids having at least 17 carbon atoms.
摘要翻译：通过将形成聚酰胺的起始混合物预缩合直到达到至少1.2的相对粘度，得到聚酯 - 聚酰胺嵌段聚合物的方法，并加入其二羧酸单元衍生自二羧酸至少50％的聚酯具有至少17个碳原子的酸。

98. 发明授权

US4964890A Aromatic polyether ketones 失效
标题翻译：芳香聚醚酮
公开(公告)号：US4964890A
公开(公告)日：1990-10-23
申请号：US413347
申请日：1989-09-27
申请人： Knud Reuter , Dieter Freitag , Gunther Weymans , Rolf Dhein , Erich Meier , Gerold Muller
发明人： Knud Reuter , Dieter Freitag , Gunther Weymans , Rolf Dhein , Erich Meier , Gerold Muller
IPC分类号： B01D71/52 , C08G65/40 , C08J5/18 , C08L71/00
CPC分类号： C08J5/18 , B01D71/52 , C08G65/4012 , C08L71/00 , C08J2371/00
摘要： Polyether ketones based on diphenols corresponding to the following general formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2, independently represent hydrogen, halogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alkyl, C.sub.5 or C.sub.6 cycloalkyl, C.sub.6 -C.sub.10 aryl or C.sub.7 -C.sub.12 aralkyl;m represents an integer of from 4 to 7;R.sup.3 and R.sup.4, may be selected individually for each X and independently represent hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.6 alkyl, andX represents carbon;with the proviso that, on at least one atom, X, R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 both represent alkyl;the production thereof and application as films or composite films with other plastic films as well as their utilization as permeation membranes.
摘要翻译：基于对应于以下通式（I）的二酚的聚醚酮：其中R 1和R 2独立地代表氢，卤素，C 1 -C 8烷基，C 5或C 6环烷基，C 6 -C 10芳基或C 7 -C 12 芳烷基 m表示4〜7的整数， R 3和R 4可以各自独立地选自各自独立地代表氢或C 1 -C 6烷基，X代表碳; 条件是在至少一个原子上，X，R 3和R 4都表示烷基; 其生产和应用作为具有其它塑料膜的膜或复合膜以及它们作为渗透膜的利用。

99. 发明授权

US4886869A Thermotropic aromatic polyester carbonates, a process for their preparation and their use 失效
标题翻译：热敏芳族聚酯碳酸酯，其制备方法及其用途
公开(公告)号：US4886869A
公开(公告)日：1989-12-12
申请号：US231138
申请日：1988-08-11
申请人： Harald Pielartzik , Rolf Dhein , Rolf-Volker Meyer , Hans-Joachim Traenckner , Edgar Ostlinning
发明人： Harald Pielartzik , Rolf Dhein , Rolf-Volker Meyer , Hans-Joachim Traenckner , Edgar Ostlinning
IPC分类号： C08G63/60 , C08G63/64
CPC分类号： C08G63/64 , C08G63/60
摘要： Thermotropic fully aromatic polyester carbonates containing condensed residues of optionally substituted 3-hydroxybenzoic acid have great rigidity, impact strength and elongation at break and yet can be processed under the usual conditions owing to their advantageous fusion viscosity.
摘要翻译：含有任选取代的3-羟基苯甲酸的冷凝残余物的热致全芳族聚酯碳酸酯具有很大的刚性，冲击强度和断裂伸长率，并且由于它们的有利的熔融粘度而在常规条件下进行加工。

100. 发明授权

US4754000A Activated anionic polymerization of lactams 失效
标题翻译：内酰胺活性阴离子聚合
公开(公告)号：US4754000A
公开(公告)日：1988-06-28
申请号：US50521
申请日：1987-05-18
申请人： Rolf-Volker Meyer , Friedrich Fahnler , Rolf Dhein , Dietrich Michael
发明人： Rolf-Volker Meyer , Friedrich Fahnler , Rolf Dhein , Dietrich Michael
IPC分类号： C08G69/00 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/80 , C08G69/14 , C08G69/18 , C08G69/20 , C08G69/40 , C08F283/04 , C08G69/48 , C08L77/00
CPC分类号： C08G69/40 , C08G18/10 , C08G18/8074 , C08G69/18
摘要： Biuret-group-containing polyisocyanates based on non-aromatic diisocyanates, possibly mixed with liquid N-alkyl-lactams, as activators for activated anionic polymerization of lactams.
摘要翻译：基于非芳族二异氰酸酯的含缩脲基的多异氰酸酯，可能与液体N-烷基 - 内酰胺混合，作为内酰胺的活性阴离子聚合的活化剂。

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