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91. 发明申请

US20060062346A1 Method and device for volumetric image reconstruction 失效
标题翻译：用于体积图像重建的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20060062346A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-23
申请号：US10546064
申请日：2004-02-10
申请人： Michael Grass , Robert Manzke , Thomas Kohler
发明人： Michael Grass , Robert Manzke , Thomas Kohler
IPC分类号： H05G1/60 , A61B6/00 , G01N23/00
CPC分类号： A61B6/541 , A61B6/027 , A61B6/032 , A61B6/503 , G06T11/005 , G06T2211/412 , Y10S378/901
摘要： The reconstruction of computer tomography data is very often based on a parallel rebinning step of the projection data prior to the filtered back projection. In case of cardiac reconstruction, a gating technique is applied to select appropriate projections for a time-dependent image reconstruction. Usually, the gating window is a function of the fan-beam/cone-beam projection only. According to the present invention, a function corresponding to the location on the detector surface, where the respective projection was detected is used to further verify whether the respective projection is truly within the selected gating window or not.
摘要翻译：计算机断层扫描数据的重建通常基于在滤波反投影之前的投影数据的并行重组步骤。在心脏重建的情况下，门控技术被应用于选择用于时间依赖图像重建的适当的投影。通常，门控窗口仅是扇形束/锥形束投影的功能。根据本发明，使用与检测器表面上检测到的各个投影的位置相对应的功能来进一步验证相应投影是否真正位于所选择的门控窗口内。

92. 发明申请

US20050243962A1 Computed tomography method 失效
标题翻译：计算机断层扫描法
公开(公告)号：US20050243962A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-03
申请号：US10509932
申请日：2003-04-09
申请人： Michael Grass , Thomas Koehler , Roland Proksa
发明人： Michael Grass , Thomas Koehler , Roland Proksa
IPC分类号： A61B6/03 , G01N23/04 , G06T11/00 , G21K1/12
CPC分类号： A61B6/032 , A61B6/027 , G01N23/046 , G01N2223/419 , G06T11/005 , Y10S378/901
摘要： The invention relates to a computed tomography method in which a rebinning operation is carried out so as to form parallel fan beams whose rays traverse a plane, containing the axis of rotation, in equidistant puncture points. Reconstruction is performed for rays which extend perpendicularly to said planes. Such a transition from a cone beam geometry to a parallel beam geometry enables very fast reconstruction which can be carried out notably for CT fluoroscopy.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种计算机断层摄影方法，其中进行重组操作以形成平行扇形束，其平行扇形束横穿包含旋转轴线的平面在等距穿刺点中。对垂直于所述平面延伸的射线进行重建。从锥形束几何形状到平行光束几何形状的这种过渡使得能够非常快速地重建，这可以用于CT荧光透视。

93. 发明申请

US20050038285A1 Alicyclic polycarboxylic ester mixtures with a high trans proportion and method for the production thereof 失效
标题翻译：具有高反式比例的脂环族多羧酸酯混合物及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US20050038285A1
公开(公告)日：2005-02-17
申请号：US10490028
申请日：2002-09-03
申请人： Dietrich Maschmeyer , Wilfried Buschken , Michael Grass , Axel Tuchlenski
发明人： Dietrich Maschmeyer , Wilfried Buschken , Michael Grass , Axel Tuchlenski
IPC分类号： B01J23/80 , C07B61/00 , C07C67/303 , C07C69/75 , C07C69/74
CPC分类号： C07C69/75 , C07C67/303
摘要： The present invention relates to the preparation of alicyclic polycarboxylic esters by ring-hydrogenation of the corresponding aromatic polycarboxylic esters on a catalyst which comprises at least one metal from the triad iron, cobalt, nickel, and at least one metal of the IInd, IIIrd, IVth, Vth, and/or VIth transition group of the Periodic Table. An alicyclic carboxylic ester mixture with a proportion above 10 mol % of the trans isomers. The use of the alicyclic polycarboxylic ester mixtures. Mixtures made from plastics and from alicyclic polycarboxylic ester mixtures.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及通过在催化剂上对相应的芳族多羧酸酯进行环加氢制备脂环族多羧酸酯，所述催化剂包含至少一种来自三联体铁，钴，镍和至少一种IInd，IIIrd， IV，Vth，和/或第六过渡组。一种比例高于10摩尔％的反式异构体的脂环族羧酸酯混合物。使用脂环族多羧酸酯混合物。由塑料和脂环族多羧酸酯混合物制成的混合物。

94. 发明授权

US06381298B2 Method of combining reconstruction images 失效
标题翻译：组合重建图像的方法
公开(公告)号：US06381298B2
公开(公告)日：2002-04-30
申请号：US09732587
申请日：2000-12-08
申请人： Roland Proksa , Michael Grass , Thomas Köhler
发明人： Roland Proksa , Michael Grass , Thomas Köhler
IPC分类号： A61B600
CPC分类号： H05G1/30 , A61B6/027 , A61B6/032 , A61B6/4085 , A61B6/4441 , A61B6/4464 , A61B6/583 , A61B6/585 , G01N23/04 , G06T11/006
摘要： Method and device for forming a 3D image of an object to be examined by combining at least two reconstruction images, acquired by an X-ray device, by weighted addition. Specifically, each reconstruction image is weighted with a respective weighting function which describes at least approximately the distribution of noise and/or the distribution of artifacts in the reconstruction image. The image quality of the resultant three-dimensional image is thus significantly improved.
摘要翻译：用于通过组合由X射线装置获取的至少两个重建图像，通过加权相加来形成待检查对象的3D图像的方法和装置。具体地，每个重建图像用相应的加权函数加权，该加权函数至少近似描述了重建图像中噪声的分布和/或伪影的分布。因此，所得到的三维图像的图像质量显着提高。

95. 发明授权

US6151378A Method and device for processing of medical image data 失效
标题翻译：用于处理医学图像数据的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US6151378A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-21
申请号：US274390
申请日：1999-03-23
申请人： Volker Rasche , Michael Grass , Henning Braunisch
发明人： Volker Rasche , Michael Grass , Henning Braunisch
IPC分类号： G06T1/00 , G06T11/00 , A61B6/03
CPC分类号： G06T11/006 , Y10S378/901
摘要： The invention relates to a method and a device for the processing of medical image data so as to determine output function data (S(k)), situated at grid points (8) of a selected grid, from input function data (I.sub.c (r)) situated at grid points (2, 7) of a Cartesian grid (1, 6). A method of this kind is used, for example in magnetic resonance tomography or computer tomography, so as to calculate arbitrary projections from given function data. The method of the invention includes the following steps: determination of modified input function data (I.sub.c '(r)) by division of the input function data (I.sub.c (r)) by the Fourier transform (c(r)) of a convolution kernel (C(k)), determination of the Fourier transform (S.sub.c '(k)) of the modified input function data (I.sub.c '(r)), and determination of the output function data (S(k)) by convolution of the Fourier transform (S.sub.c '(k)) of the modified input function data with the convolution kernel (C(k)), the convolution kernel (C(k)) being a weighting function for weighting the grid points (2, 7) of the Cartesian grid (1, 6) in conformity with their distance from grid points (8) of the selected grid. The method according to the invention offers essentially a substantial reduction of the calculation time required.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于处理医学图像数据的方法和装置，以便根据输入函数数据（Ic（r（k））确定位于所选网格的网格点（8）处的输出函数数据））位于笛卡尔网格（1,6）的网格点（2,7）处。使用这种方法，例如在磁共振断层摄影或计算机断层摄影中，以便从给定的功能数据计算任意的投影。本发明的方法包括以下步骤：通过将输入函数数据（Ic（r））除以卷积核的傅立叶变换（c（r））来确定修改后的输入函数数据（Ic'（r））（C（k）），修正输入函数数据（Ic'（r））的傅里叶变换（Sc'（k））的确定以及输出函数数据（S（k））的确定，通过卷积核（C（k））的修正输入函数数据的傅立叶变换（Sc'（k）），卷积核（C（k））是用于对网格点（2,7）进行加权的加权函数笛卡尔网格（1,6）与其与所选网格的网格点（8）的距离。根据本发明的方法基本上提供了所需的计算时间的显着减少。

96. 发明授权

US09984250B2 Rollback protection for login security policy 有权
公开(公告)号：US09984250B2
公开(公告)日：2018-05-29
申请号：US13531481
申请日：2012-06-22
申请人： Benjamin Nick , Magnus Nystrom , Innokentiy Basmov , Peter Novotney , Michael Grass
发明人： Benjamin Nick , Magnus Nystrom , Innokentiy Basmov , Peter Novotney , Michael Grass
IPC分类号： G06F21/00 , G06F21/62 , G06F21/55
CPC分类号： G06F21/6245 , G06F21/554
摘要： In one embodiment, an encryption system may protect user login metadata from hammering attacks. A data storage 140 may store an integrity protected data set 602 for an operating system in a storage location. A processor 120 may register a counter reading from a remote counter 202 in a secure location 204 separate from the storage location. The processor 120 may determine a lockout state of the integrity protected data set 602 based on the counter reading.

97. 发明授权

US09505909B2 Dianhydrohexitol diester mixture NMR 有权
标题翻译：二水己醇二酯混合物NMR
公开(公告)号：US09505909B2
公开(公告)日：2016-11-29
申请号：US14367730
申请日：2012-12-19
申请人： Michael Grass , Andreas Gevers , Benjamin Woldt , Michael Woelk-Faehrmann
发明人： Michael Grass , Andreas Gevers , Benjamin Woldt , Michael Woelk-Faehrmann
IPC分类号： C08K5/1535 , C07D493/04
CPC分类号： C08K5/1535 , C07D493/04
摘要： An ester mixture of dianhydrohexitol, a composition comprising the ester mixture and a polymer composition comprising the ester mixture or the composition, the use thereof, and a process by which the ester mixture can be prepared, where the ester mixture has a mean chain length of (8.3) to (9.2).
摘要翻译：二脱水己糖醇的酯混合物，包含酯混合物的组合物和包含酯混合物或组合物的聚合物组合物的用途，以及可以制备酯混合物的方法，其中酯混合物的平均链长为（8.3）至（9.2）。

98. 发明授权

US09135704B2 Spatial and shape characterization of an implanted device within an object 有权
标题翻译：物体内植入装置的空间和形状表征
公开(公告)号：US09135704B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-15
申请号：US13379041
申请日：2010-06-17
申请人： Anne M. Neubauer , Michael Grass , John D. Carroll , Shiuh-Yung J. Chen
发明人： Anne M. Neubauer , Michael Grass , John D. Carroll , Shiuh-Yung J. Chen
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , G06T7/00 , A61B6/12 , G09B23/28 , G06T17/00 , G06T19/20
CPC分类号： A61B6/12 , G06T7/0014 , G06T17/00 , G06T19/20 , G06T2200/04 , G06T2207/10116 , G06T2207/30048 , G06T2210/21 , G06T2210/41 , G06T2219/2012 , G09B23/28
摘要： It is described a method for spatially characterizing a device positioned within an object, e.g. a patient's body, under examination that e.g. allows a clinician to easily assess the deployment state and position of the device. The method comprises the steps of acquiring (26) a set of images of the device, reconstructing (28) a three-dimensional model of the device from the set of images, comparing (30) the model of the device with an ideal model of the device in a predetermined deployment state inside the object and displaying (36) the model of the device on a display unit. For optical indication deviation areas of the deployed device relative to an ideal model of the deployed device can be determined and color-coded depending on the strength of deviation.
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于空间表征位于物体内的装置的方法，例如，正在检查的患者的身体，例如允许临床医生轻松评估设备的部署状态和位置。该方法包括以下步骤：获取（26）设备的一组图像，从该图像集中重建（28）设备的三维模型，将设备的模型与（30）设备的模型与所述设备处于所述对象内的预定部署状态，并且在所述显示单元上显示（36）所述设备的模型。对于部署设备相对于所部署的设备的理想模型的光学指示偏差区域可以根据偏差的强度来确定和颜色编码。

99. 发明授权

US09042628B2 3D-originated cardiac roadmapping 有权
标题翻译： 3D起源的心脏路线图
公开(公告)号：US09042628B2
公开(公告)日：2015-05-26
申请号：US13810292
申请日：2011-07-15
申请人： Raoul Florent , Vincent Auvray , Michael Grass , Dirk Schaefer , Gert Schoonenberg
发明人： Raoul Florent , Vincent Auvray , Michael Grass , Dirk Schaefer , Gert Schoonenberg
IPC分类号： G06K9/00 , A61B6/02 , A61B6/12 , A61B6/00 , A61B19/00
CPC分类号： A61B6/022 , A61B6/12 , A61B6/4441 , A61B6/463 , A61B6/487 , A61B6/504 , A61B6/5223 , A61B6/5235 , A61B2090/364 , A61B2090/367
摘要： A 3D-originated cardiac roadmapping device and method include providing 3D+t image data of a vascular structure of an object; acquiring 2D image data of the object that includes the vascular structure, where the 2D image data includes at least one 2D image. The method further includes projecting the vascular structure, thereby generating mask images based on the 3D+t image data; and registering the at least one 2D image with one of the mask images. The registration includes finding the maximum of a similarity factor between the mask images and the at least one 2D image. The method further includes generating a combination of the at least one 2D image and a projection of the vascular structure based on the 3D+t image data according to the registration; and displaying the combination as a guiding vessel tree projection.
摘要翻译： 3D起源的心脏路线图设备和方法包括提供物体的血管结构的3D + t图像数据; 获取包括血管结构的对象的2D图像数据，其中2D图像数据包括至少一个2D图像。该方法还包括投影血管结构，从而基于3D + t图像数据生成掩模图像; 以及将所述至少一个2D图像与所述掩模图像中的一个对准。登记包括找到掩模图像和至少一个2D图像之间的相似性因子的最大值。该方法还包括根据登记产生基于3D + t图像数据的至少一个2D图像和血管结构的投影的组合; 并将该组合显示为引导血管树投影。

100. 发明授权

US08907129B2 Process for preparing decanecarboxylic acids 有权
标题翻译：癸烷羧酸的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US08907129B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-09
申请号：US13386523
申请日：2010-05-25
申请人： Michael Grass , Alfred Kaizik , Hans-Gerd Lueken , Wilfried Bueschken
发明人： Michael Grass , Alfred Kaizik , Hans-Gerd Lueken , Wilfried Bueschken
IPC分类号： C07C51/235 , C07C45/74 , C07C45/62 , C07C45/50
CPC分类号： C07C45/74 , C07C45/50 , C07C45/62 , C07C51/235 , C07C47/02 , C07C47/21 , C07C53/128
摘要： The invention relates to a process for preparing a mixture of isomeric decane-carboxylic acids, which comprises the following steps: a) hydroformylation of a hydrocarbon mixture containing linear C4-olefins using a rhodium-containing catalyst system; b) aldol condensation of a mixture of aliphatic C5-aldehydes obtained from step a); c) selective hydrogenation of the mixture of unsaturated C10-aldehydes from step b) to aliphatic C10-aldehydes; d) uncatalysed oxidation of the mixture of aliphatic C10-aldehydes from step c) to give a mixture having a proportion of at least 70% by mass of 2-propylheptanoic acid, based on the total content of isomeric decanecarboxylic acids.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种制备异构癸烷 - 羧酸的混合物的方法，其包括以下步骤：a）使用含铑催化剂体系加氢甲酰化含有线性C 4 - 烯烃的烃混合物; b）从步骤a）获得的脂族C 5 - 醛的混合物的醛醇缩合; c）选自氢化来自步骤b）的不饱和C10-醛的混合物至脂族C 10 - 醛; d）来自步骤c）的脂族C 10 - 醛混合物的未催化氧化，得到基于异构癸烷羧酸的总含量的至少70质量％的2-丙基庚酸的混合物。

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