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91. 发明申请

US20070066432A1 One-mode input-split electro-mechanical transmission with two fixed speed ratios 有权
标题翻译：具有两个固定速度比的单模输入分离机电传动
公开(公告)号：US20070066432A1
公开(公告)日：2007-03-22
申请号：US11232705
申请日：2005-09-22
申请人： Michael Schmidt
发明人： Michael Schmidt
IPC分类号： F16H3/72
CPC分类号： F16H3/728 , B60K6/365 , B60K6/40 , B60K6/445 , B60K6/48 , F16H2037/0866 , F16H2200/2005 , F16H2200/2012 , F16H2200/2097 , Y02T10/6221 , Y02T10/6239
摘要： A one-mode, input-split electrically variable transmission is provided with two motor/generators and a torque-transmitting mechanism that is operatively connected to a second member of a first differential gear set and selectively engageable to connect the second member of the first differential gear set with the stationary member, thereby establishing a fixed speed ratio between the input member and the output member of the transmission. Preferably, another torque-transmitting mechanism is also provided to lock any two members of the differential gear set to one another, thereby establishing a second fixed speed ratio between the input member and the output member.
摘要翻译：单模输入分电可变传动装置设置有两个电动机/发电机和扭矩传递机构，该扭矩传递机构可操作地连接到第一差速齿轮组的第二构件，并且可选择性地可接合以将第一差速器齿轮与固定构件组合，从而在输入构件和变速器的输出构件之间建立固定速度比。优选地，还设置另一个扭矩传递机构以将差速齿轮组的任何两个构件彼此锁定，从而在输入构件和输出构件之间建立第二固定速度比。

92. 发明授权

US07174948B2 Heat exchanger 有权
标题翻译：热交换器
公开(公告)号：US07174948B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-13
申请号：US10493467
申请日：2002-08-24
申请人： Martin Schindler , Michael Schmidt
发明人： Martin Schindler , Michael Schmidt
IPC分类号： F01N5/02
CPC分类号： F28D7/1684 , F01N3/043 , F01N5/02 , F28D21/0003 , F28F9/0236 , Y02T10/16 , Y02T10/20
摘要： The invention relates to an exhaust-gas thermal conductor (1), comprising a tube array with exhaust gas flowing therethrough and cooling medium flowing around the same. The tube array is welded to a tube base (5), connected to the housing (2). As a result of varying temperature effects on the tubes and on the housing (2) whilst operating the exhaust gas thermal conductor (1), thermal stresses, as a result of differing expansion of the tubes and the housing (2), occur. According to the invention, said stresses may be avoided, whereby slots (8-10) are arranged in the housing sleeve (2), which are externally sealed by means of a bellows.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种排气热导体（1），其包括具有流过其中的废气的管阵列和围绕其排出的冷却介质。管阵列焊接到连接到壳体（2）的管座（5）上。由于在操作废气导热体（1）时管子和壳体（2）上的温度影响变化的结果，由于管和壳体（2）的不同膨胀而产生热应力。根据本发明，可以避免所述应力，由此在壳体套筒（2）中布置狭槽（8-10），外壳套筒（2）通过波纹管被外部密封。

93. 发明申请

US20060278465A1 Steering system 失效
标题翻译：转向系统
公开(公告)号：US20060278465A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-14
申请号：US11438724
申请日：2006-05-22
申请人： Martin Budaker , Ralf Dangelmaier , Michael Schmidt , Helmut Knoedler , Juergen Bieber
发明人： Martin Budaker , Ralf Dangelmaier , Michael Schmidt , Helmut Knoedler , Juergen Bieber
IPC分类号： B62D3/00 , B62D9/00 , B62D7/00
CPC分类号： F16C35/067 , B62D1/16 , B62D6/10 , F16C25/08 , F16C2326/24
摘要： The invention relates to a steering system (1) for a vehicle, comprising a shaft (4) that is rotatably mounted on a frame (3) in a bearing (2), said shaft being functionally linked with a steered wheel for adjusting the steering angle thereof, and a means (5) for axially positioning the shaft (4) in the frame (3). In order to allow for the shaft (4) of the steering system (1) to be free of backlash in an inexpensive and simple manner, the means (5) for axially positioning the shaft (4) is configured as a pressure pad (6) which is axially supported on the frame (3) and on the bearing (2) sitting on the shaft (4) without play and which retains the bearing (2) on the frame (3).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于车辆的转向系统（1），其包括可旋转地安装在轴承（2）中的框架（3）上的轴（4），所述轴在功能上与用于调节转向的转向轮角度，以及用于将轴（4）轴向定位在框架（3）中的装置（5）。为了使转向系统（1）的轴（4）以便宜且简单的方式不会产生间隙，用于使轴（4）轴向定位的装置（5）被配置为压力垫（6）），其轴承地支撑在框架（3）上和轴承（2）上，而不占用轴并且将轴承（2）保持在框架（3）上。

94. 发明申请

US20060217568A1 Process for the preparation of compounds containing perfluoroalkanesulfonic acid groups 失效
公开(公告)号：US20060217568A1
公开(公告)日：2006-09-28
申请号：US11443278
申请日：2006-05-31
申请人： Nikolai Ignatyev , Michael Schmidt , Udo Heider , Peter Sartori , Andry Kucheryna
发明人： Nikolai Ignatyev , Michael Schmidt , Udo Heider , Peter Sartori , Andry Kucheryna
IPC分类号： C07C309/63
CPC分类号： H01G9/038 , C07C303/26 , C07C309/65 , C07D231/12 , C07D233/56 , C07D249/08 , C07D295/023 , C07D295/037 , C07F9/5407 , C07F9/65688 , H01G9/022 , H01G11/56 , H01G11/62 , H01M10/0525 , H01M10/0568 , Y02E60/13
摘要： The invention relates to a method for producing perfluoroalkanesulfonic acid esters and for further transforming the same into the salts thereof. The invention also relates to the use of the produced compounds in electrolytes, batteries, capacitors, supercapacitors, and galvanic cells.

95. 发明申请

US20060183588A1 Powertrain with an electrically-variable transmission 有权
标题翻译：动力总成与电动变速箱
公开(公告)号：US20060183588A1
公开(公告)日：2006-08-17
申请号：US11058574
申请日：2005-02-15
申请人： Michael Schmidt , Donald Klemen , Alan Holmes
发明人： Michael Schmidt , Donald Klemen , Alan Holmes
IPC分类号： F16H3/72
CPC分类号： B60K6/445 , B60K1/02 , B60K6/365 , F16H3/728 , F16H2037/0866 , F16H2037/102 , F16H2037/106 , F16H2200/201 , Y02T10/6239
摘要： A powertrain incorporates two electrical units, two planetary gearsets in a radially-stacked package to provide a shortened length of the transmission. The output members of the electrical units are interconnected by a gear mechanism, which is drivingly connected with a conventional differential mechanism, which is aligned within the radial package of the electrical units. The electrical units combine with power from an engine to provide a two-mode compound-split electrically-variable transmission.
摘要翻译：动力系统将两个电气单元，两个行星齿轮组合在径向堆叠的包装中，以提供变速器的缩短的长度。电气单元的输出构件通过齿轮机构互连，该齿轮机构与传统的差速机构驱动连接，传动差速机构在电气单元的径向封装内对准。电气单元与来自发动机的功率相结合，以提供双模式复合分配电动变速器。

96. 发明申请

US20060051466A1 Smoke-permeable food envelope based on polyamide and water-soluble polymers 有权
标题翻译：基于聚酰胺和水溶性聚合物的透光食品信封
公开(公告)号：US20060051466A1
公开(公告)日：2006-03-09
申请号：US10541959
申请日：2004-01-20
申请人： Ulrich Delius , Michael Schmidt , Stefanie Stalberg
发明人： Ulrich Delius , Michael Schmidt , Stefanie Stalberg
IPC分类号： A21D13/00
CPC分类号： C08L77/02 , A22C13/0013 , A22C2013/0063 , A22C2013/0083 , A22C2013/0089 , C08L29/04 , C08L77/00 , C08L77/06 , C08L77/12 , Y10T428/1324 , Y10T428/139 , Y10T428/1397 , Y10T428/31725 , Y10T428/31728 , Y10T428/31732 , C08L29/00
摘要： The invention relates to a smoke-permeable, moisture-resistant, tubular, biaxially oriented, preferably also heat set food casing containing a mixture of at least one aliphatic (co)polyamide and at least one water-soluble synthetic polymer, and having a water vapor transmission rate of between 40 and 200 g/m2·d. The water-soluble polymer is preferably a polyvinyl alcohol. Optionally, the mixture also contains additives which influence the optics, haptics, moisture storage capacity and peeling behavior. The casing is preferably tubular and seamless and is produced by extrusion of a corresponding thermoplastic mixture. The inventive casing is preferably used as an artifical sausage casing, especially for smokeable scalded-emulsion sausages.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及含有至少一种脂肪族（共）聚酰胺和至少一种水溶性合成聚合物的混合物，并具有水的透气性，耐湿性，管状双轴取向，优选也是热定型食品外壳蒸汽透过率在40至200g / m 2之间。水溶性聚合物优选为聚乙烯醇。任选地，混合物还含有影响光学，触觉，水分储存能力和剥离行为的添加剂。壳体优选是管状且无缝的，并且通过挤出相应的热塑性混合物而制成。本发明的外壳优选用作人造香肠肠衣，特别是用于可抽取的烫伤乳液香肠。

97. 发明申请

US20060025264A1 Electrically variable transmission arrangement with transfer gear between motor/generators 有权
标题翻译：电动/发电机之间带传动齿轮的可变速传动装置
公开(公告)号：US20060025264A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-02
申请号：US11078248
申请日：2005-03-11
申请人： Henryk Sowul , Alan Holmes , Michael Schmidt , Donald Klemen , James Hendrickson
发明人： Henryk Sowul , Alan Holmes , Michael Schmidt , Donald Klemen , James Hendrickson
IPC分类号： F16H3/72
CPC分类号： B60K6/365 , B60K1/02 , B60K6/387 , B60K6/445 , F16H3/728 , F16H2037/0866 , F16H2037/0873 , F16H2037/104 , F16H2037/106 , F16H2200/0043 , F16H2200/2007 , Y02T10/6239 , Y10S903/911
摘要： The invention provides an electrically variable transmission including an input member to receive power from an engine about a primary axis; an output member connected to a transfer member for transmitting power to a secondary axis; first and second motor/generators; first and second torque transfer devices; and first and second planetary gear sets each having first, second and third members. The input member is continuously connected to the first member of the first gear set, and the output member is continuously connected to the first member of the second gear set. The first motor/generator is continuously connected to the second member of the first gear set. The second motor/generator is continuously connected with the third member of the first or second gear set. The transfer member is positioned between the first and second motor/generators.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种电动变速器，其包括：输入构件，用于从发动机绕主轴接收动力; 输出构件，其连接到用于将动力传递到次轴的转印构件; 第一和第二电机/发电机; 第一和第二扭矩传递装置; 以及第一和第二行星齿轮组，每个具有第一，第二和第三构件。输入构件连续地连接到第一齿轮组的第一构件，并且输出构件连续地连接到第二齿轮组的第一构件。第一马达/发电机连续地连接到第一齿轮组的第二构件。第二电动机/发电机与第一或第二齿轮组的第三构件连续地连接。传送构件位于第一和第二电动机/发电机之间。

98. 发明申请

US20060025259A1 Dual path electrically-variable transmission 有权
标题翻译：双路电动变速器
公开(公告)号：US20060025259A1
公开(公告)日：2006-02-02
申请号：US10901673
申请日：2004-07-29
申请人： Donald Klemen , Michael Schmidt
发明人： Donald Klemen , Michael Schmidt
IPC分类号： F16H3/72
CPC分类号： B60K6/365 , B60K1/02 , B60K6/40 , B60K6/48 , F16H3/666 , F16H3/728 , F16H2037/102 , F16H2037/104 , F16H2200/201 , F16H2200/2097 , Y02T10/6221
摘要： An electrically-variable transmission includes an input shaft, an output shaft, two electric motor/generators, and four nodes between which three parallel power paths are defined. Two of the power paths are mechanical and one of the power paths is electrical. The electric motor generators provide continuously variable speed ratios; manipulation of the power paths at the nodes provides a plurality of continuously variable operating modes for increased efficiency and smaller motor size. The transmission also provides an equal forward/reverse system with an input split.
摘要翻译：电动变速器包括输入轴，输出轴，两个电动机/发电机，以及四个节点，三个并联的动力路径被限定在其间。两条电源路径是机械式的，其中一条电源路径是电气的。电动发电机提供连续可变速比; 节点处的功率路径的操作提供了多个连续可变的操作模式，用于提高效率和较小的电动机尺寸。传输还提供了一个相等的前向/后向系统与输入分割。

99. 发明申请

US20050275046A1 MULTI-LAYER GATE STACK STRUCTURE COMPRISING A METAL LAYER FOR A FET DEVICE, AND METHOD FOR FABRICATING THE SAME 失效
标题翻译：包含用于FET器件的金属层的多层栅格堆叠结构及其制造方法
公开(公告)号：US20050275046A1
公开(公告)日：2005-12-15
申请号：US10865763
申请日：2004-06-14
申请人： Matthias Goldbach , Frank Jakubowski , Ralf Koepe , Chao-Wen Lay , Kristin Schupke , Michael Schmidt , Cheng-Chih Huang
发明人： Matthias Goldbach , Frank Jakubowski , Ralf Koepe , Chao-Wen Lay , Kristin Schupke , Michael Schmidt , Cheng-Chih Huang
IPC分类号： H01L21/28 , H01L21/3205 , H01L31/062
CPC分类号： H01L21/28044
摘要： A multi-layer gate stack structure of a field-effect transistor device is fabricated by providing a gate electrode layer stack with a polysilicon layer, a transition metal interface layer, a nitride barrier layer and then a metal layer on a gate dielectric, wherein the transition metal is titanium, tantalum or cobalt. Patterning the gate electrode layer stack comprises a step of patterning the metal layer and the barrier layer with an etch stop on the surface of the interface layer. Exposed portions of the interface layer are removed and the remaining portions are pulled back from the sidewalls of the gate stack structure leaving divots extending along the sidewalls of the gate stack structure between the barrier layer and the polysilicon layer. A nitride liner encapsulating the metal layer, the barrier layer and the interface layer fills the divots left by the pulled-back interface layer. The nitride liner is opened before the polysilicon layer is patterned. As the requirement for an overetch into the polysilicon layer during the etch of the metal layer, the barrier layer and the interface layer is omitted, the height of the polysilicon layer can be reduced. The aspect ration of the gate stack structure is improved, the feasibility of pattern and fill processes enhanced and the range of an angle under which implants can be performed is extended.
摘要翻译：通过提供具有多晶硅层，过渡金属界面层，氮化物阻挡层，然后在栅极电介质上的金属层的栅电极层堆叠来制造场效应晶体管器件的多层栅极堆叠结构，其中，过渡金属是钛，钽或钴。对栅电极层堆叠进行图案化包括在界面层的表面上用蚀刻阻挡层图案化金属层和阻挡层的步骤。界面层的暴露部分被去除，其余的部分从栅极叠层结构的侧壁被拉回，留下在阻挡层和多晶硅层之间的栅堆叠结构的侧壁延伸的纹理。封装金属层，阻挡层和界面层的氮化物衬垫填充由拉回界面层留下的凹坑。在将多晶硅层图案化之前打开氮化物衬垫。作为在金属层的蚀刻期间进行多晶硅层的蚀刻的要求，省略了阻挡层和界面层，可以降低多晶硅层的高度。提高了栅极堆叠结构的方面，增加了图案和填充过程的可行性，并且延长了可以进行植入的角度范围。

100. 发明申请

US20050227801A1 Two-mode compound-split electrically variable transmission 失效
标题翻译：双模式复合分电式变速器
公开(公告)号：US20050227801A1
公开(公告)日：2005-10-13
申请号：US10819436
申请日：2004-04-07
申请人： Michael Schmidt , Donald Klemen , Alan Holmes
发明人： Michael Schmidt , Donald Klemen , Alan Holmes
IPC分类号： B60K1/02 , F16H3/72
CPC分类号： B60K6/365 , B60K1/02 , B60K6/48 , F16H3/728 , F16H2037/0866 , F16H2037/102 , F16H2037/104 , F16H2037/106 , F16H2200/2007 , Y02T10/6221
摘要： A compound-split electrically variable transmission has two electrical power units, two planetary gearsets, a prime mover, and two selectively engageable torque-transmitting mechanisms. The torque-transmitting mechanisms are selectively engaged to provide a reverse and first range and a second range of operation, wherein the reverse and first range is an input-split range of operation and the second range is a compound-split range of operation. The torque-transmitting mechanisms are simultaneously engaged at an interchange point between the first and second ranges of operation. This interchange point is a synchronous speed interchange point, such that the torque-transmitting mechanisms are engaged and disengaged without slipping forces being transmitted.
摘要翻译：复合分电式可变变速器具有两个电力单元，两个行星齿轮组，原动机和两个可选择性接合的扭矩传递机构。转矩传递机构被选择性地接合以提供反向和第一范围和第二操作范围，其中反向和第一范围是输入分离操作范围，第二范围是复合分割操作范围。转矩传递机构同时接合在第一和第二操作范围之间的交换点处。该交换点是同步速度交换点，使得扭矩传递机构在没有滑动力传递的情况下被接合和分离。

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