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    • 93. 发明授权
    • Accelerator pump system
    • 加速泵系统
    • US4108951A
    • 1978-08-22
    • US773548
    • 1977-03-02
    • Takao NiwaMamoru YoshiokaTakao Tate
    • Takao NiwaMamoru YoshiokaTakao Tate
    • F02M7/087F02M7/08
    • F02M7/087
    • An accelerator pump system is provided which consists of a pump cylinder having an intake port communicating with a float bowl and a discharge port communicated with an acceleration nozzle or pump jet which injects fuel into the throat of a carburetor. The accelerator pump includes a pump plunger which is reciprocally movable within the pump cylinder in response to pivotal movement of the throttle lever of the carburetor. A pump lever and a connecting rod including thermally responsive material such as thermo-wax are in linking arrangement between the pump plunger and the throttle lever in a series relationship in order to control the stroke of the pump plunger thereby to control the amount of fuel which is discharged into the carburetor by the pump system. As a result, the amount of fuel discharged, as well as the lever ratio of the pump lever, i.e. the fuel discharging characteristic thereof, may be controlled in response to changes in ambient temperature.
    • 提供了一种加速器泵系统,其包括具有与浮筒连通的进气口的泵缸和与将化学燃料喷射到燃料的加速喷嘴或泵喷嘴连通的排出口。 加速泵包括泵柱塞,该柱塞响应于化油器的节流杆的枢转运动而在泵缸内可往复运动。 泵杆和包括诸如热蜡的热响应材料的连杆在串联关系中在泵柱塞和节流杆之间的连接装置中,以便控制泵柱塞的行程,由此控制燃料量 通过泵系统排入化油器。 结果,可以响应于环境温度的变化来控制排出的燃料量以及泵杆的杠杆比,即其燃料排放特性。
    • 95. 发明授权
    • Electric heating catalyst
    • 电加热催化剂
    • US09371761B2
    • 2016-06-21
    • US13983962
    • 2011-02-10
    • Mamoru Yoshioka
    • Mamoru Yoshioka
    • B01D50/00F01N3/20H05B3/42B01J35/00B01J35/04
    • F01N3/2013B01J35/0033B01J35/04F01N3/10F01N3/2026F01N3/28F01N3/2853F01N2240/16H05B3/42H05B2203/023Y02T10/26
    • The present invention is intended to achieve improvement in an exhaust gas purification rate as well as suppression of breakage or damage of a heater element in an electric heating catalyst (EHC), by causing the heater element to generate heat in a more suitable manner. In an EHC according to the present invention, a pair of surface electrodes (7a) are formed in such a manner that they extend spirally from one end toward the other end of a heater element (3), which is formed into a cylindrical shape, along an outer circumferential surface of the heater element (3), and mutually cross each other while sandwiching the heater element (3) therebetween. Moreover, the width in each of the surface electrodes (7a) in the vicinity of their ends which are in contact with circumferences of end faces of the heater element (3) is enlarged.
    • 本发明旨在通过使加热器元件以更合适的方式产生热量来实现废气净化率的提高以及电加热催化剂(EHC)中的加热元件的破坏或损坏的抑制。 在根据本发明的EHC中,一对表面电极(7a)形成为从形成为圆筒状的加热器元件(3)的一端朝向另一端螺旋状地形成, 沿着加热器元件(3)的外周表面,并且彼此交叉,同时将加热器元件(3)夹在其间。 此外,与加热器元件(3)的端面的周向接触的其端部附近的每个表面电极(7a)中的宽度增大。
    • 96. 发明申请
    • ABNORMALITY DETECTION APPARATUS FOR ELECTRICALLY HEATED CATALYST
    • 电加热催化剂异常检测装置
    • US20150285117A1
    • 2015-10-08
    • US14367551
    • 2011-12-21
    • Mamoru Yoshioka
    • Mamoru Yoshioka
    • F01N3/20F01N11/00G01N27/14
    • F01N3/2013F01N3/2006F01N3/2026F01N3/2853F01N3/2864F01N11/00F01N2550/22F01N2900/0602F01N2900/1404G01N27/14Y02T10/26Y02T10/47
    • Abnormality of an electrically heated catalyst is detected in a more accurate manner. In an abnormality detection apparatus for an electrically heated catalyst which is provided with a heat generation element that is arranged in an exhaust passage of an internal combustion engine, and is electrically energized to generate heat, and an insulation part that provides electrical insulation so that electricity does not flow through the exhaust passage when the heat generation element is electrically energized, provision is made for a determination unit which makes a determination that abnormality has occurred in the electrically heating catalyst, in cases where the heat generation element is electrically energized from before starting of the internal combustion engine, and in cases where a value of an insulation resistance of the insulation part after a predetermined period of time has elapsed from the starting of the internal combustion engine is equal to or less than a threshold value.
    • 以更准确的方式检测电加热催化剂的异常。 在电加热催化剂的异常检测装置中,该异常检测装置具有设置在内燃机的排气通路中并被通电以产生热量的发热元件,以及提供电绝缘的绝缘部件,使得电 当发热元件通电时,在发热元件从起动前被赋能的情况下,对确定电加热催化剂中发生异常的判定单元进行设定,不会流过排气通路 并且在从内燃机的起动经过了预定时间段之后的绝缘部件的绝缘电阻值的值等于或小于阈值的情况下。
    • 97. 发明授权
    • Electrically heated catalyst
    • 电加热催化剂
    • US08741224B2
    • 2014-06-03
    • US13515374
    • 2012-01-12
    • Mamoru YoshiokaYoshiharu Saito
    • Mamoru YoshiokaYoshiharu Saito
    • B01D50/00
    • F01N3/2026F01N3/2864Y02T10/26
    • Electricity is suppressed from flowing through a case of an electrically heated catalyst. For this purpose, the case for accommodating a heat generating element includes a tubular portion which is formed in parallel to a central axis, an inlet portion which is provided on the upstream side from the tubular portion and which has an inner diameter smaller than that of the tubular portion , an inclined portion which connects the tubular portion and the inlet portion, and an introducing portion which extends from a connected portion between the inlet portion and the inclined portion toward inside of the case and which is curved so that a center of curvature is positioned at the outside; and an inner tube interposed by a mat for supporting the heat generating element includes a tubular portion which is formed in parallel to a central axis, and an inclined portion which is provided on the upstream side from the tubular portion, which has inner diameters that are decreased on the more upstream side, and which is curved.
    • 抑制电流流过电加热催化剂的壳体。 为此,用于容纳发热元件的壳体包括平行于中心轴线形成的管状部分,入口部分设置在从管状部分的上游侧并且内径小于 管状部分,连接管状部分和入口部分的倾斜部分以及从入口部分和倾斜部分之间的连接部分朝向壳体内侧延伸并且弯曲的引导部分,使得曲率中心 位于外面; 并且用于支撑发热元件的垫插入的内管包括平行于中心轴线形成的管状部分和设置在管状部分的上游侧的倾斜部分,其内径为 在更上游侧减少,并且是弯曲的。
    • 98. 发明申请
    • ELECTRIC HEATING CATALYST
    • 电加热催化剂
    • US20130312395A1
    • 2013-11-28
    • US13983962
    • 2011-02-10
    • Mamoru Yoshioka
    • Mamoru Yoshioka
    • F01N3/20
    • F01N3/2013B01J35/0033B01J35/04F01N3/10F01N3/2026F01N3/28F01N3/2853F01N2240/16H05B3/42H05B2203/023Y02T10/26
    • The present invention is intended to achieve improvement in an exhaust gas purification rate as well as suppression of breakage or damage of a heater element in an electric heating catalyst (EHC), by causing the heater element to generate heat in a more suitable manner. In an EHC according to the present invention, a pair of surface electrodes (7a) are formed in such a manner that they extend spirally from one end toward the other end of a heater element (3), which is formed into a cylindrical shape, along an outer circumferential surface of the heater element (3), and mutually cross each other while sandwiching the heater element (3) therebetween. Moreover, the width in each of the surface electrodes (7a) in the vicinity of their ends which are in contact with circumferences of end faces of the heater element (3) is enlarged.
    • 本发明旨在通过使加热器元件以更合适的方式产生热量来实现废气净化率的提高以及电加热催化剂(EHC)中的加热元件的破坏或损坏的抑制。 在根据本发明的EHC中,一对表面电极(7a)形成为从形成为圆筒状的加热器元件(3)的一端朝向另一端螺旋状地形成, 沿着加热器元件(3)的外周表面,并且彼此交叉,同时将加热器元件(3)夹在其间。 此外,与加热器元件(3)的端面的周向接触的其端部附近的每个表面电极(7a)中的宽度增大。
    • 99. 发明申请
    • ELECTRIC HEATING CATALYST
    • 电加热催化剂
    • US20130312393A1
    • 2013-11-28
    • US13984189
    • 2011-02-08
    • Mamoru Yoshioka
    • Mamoru Yoshioka
    • F01N9/00
    • F01N9/00B01J35/0033F01N3/2026F01N2240/16Y02T10/26
    • An object of the invention is to enhance the exhaust gas purification rate and to reduce the possibility of breakage of a heater element in an electric heating catalyst (EHC) by generating heat by the heater element in a improved manner. A pair of electrodes including surface electrodes 7a extending in the axial and circumferential directions of the heater element along the outer circumferential surface of said heater element are provided in such a way as to be opposed to each other on the heater element located therebetween. The surface electrodes 7a are adapted in such a way that current flowing between the surface electrodes 7a flows mainly on the outer circumferential surface of the heater element in a part of the heater element with respect to the axial direction and flows mainly in an inner portion of the heater element in another part of the heater element with respect to the axial direction.
    • 本发明的目的是通过以改进的方式通过加热元件产生热量来增强排气净化率并减少电加热催化剂(EHC)中的加热元件断裂的可能性。 包括沿着加热器元件的外周面在加热器元件的轴向和圆周方向上延伸的表面电极7a的一对电极被设置成在位于它们之间的加热元件上彼此相对。 表面电极7a适于使得在表面电极7a之间流动的电流在加热器元件的一部分相对于轴向方向主要在加热器元件的外圆周表面上流动,主要在 加热器元件相对于轴向方向的另一部分中的加热器元件。