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    • 91. 发明授权
    • Multiple-time programmable electrical fuse utilizing MOS oxide breakdown
    • 多次可编程电熔丝利用MOS氧化物分解
    • US06903436B1
    • 2005-06-07
    • US10833968
    • 2004-04-27
    • Ruei-Chin LuoChung-Cheng ChouChing-Wei Wu
    • Ruei-Chin LuoChung-Cheng ChouChing-Wei Wu
    • G11C17/16G11C17/18H01L23/525H01L29/00H01L29/76
    • G11C17/16G11C17/18H01L23/5252H01L2924/0002H01L2924/00
    • An improved a programmable electrical fuse device utilizing MOS oxide breakdown is described herein. The fuse device comprises a programmable MOS device having a first gate width, a reference MOS device having a second gate width that is substantially less than the first gate width, and a sense amplifier operable to detect a difference in current and generate a corresponding logical signal. According to one embodiment, the fuse device can be programmed only once to invert its logical state and thereby provide a changeable logical signal. This is done by applying an overvoltage signal to the programmable MOS device so that its oxide layer breaks down. Since the programmable MOS device and the reference MOS device are on opposite sides of the sense amplifier, an opposite logical signal is generated by shorting-out the programmable MOS device. According to another embodiment, the fuse device can be programmed and erased multiple times by breaking down oxide layers in MOS devices that are alternating sides of a sense amplifier.
    • 本文描述了利用MOS氧化物击穿的改进的可编程电熔丝装置。 熔丝器件包括具有第一栅极宽度的可编程MOS器件,具有基本上小于第一栅极宽度的第二栅极宽度的参考MOS器件,以及用于检测电流差并产生相应逻辑信号的读出放大器 。 根据一个实施例,熔丝器件可以仅被编程一次以反转其逻辑状态,从而提供可变的逻辑信号。 这通过对可编程MOS器件施加过电压信号以使其氧化层发生故障来完成。 由于可编程MOS器件和参考MOS器件位于读出放大器的相对侧,所以通过短路可编程MOS器件产生相反的逻辑信号。 根据另一实施例,通过分解作为读出放大器的交替侧的MOS器件中的氧化物层,可以对熔丝器件进行多次编程和擦除。
    • 93. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for word line suppression
    • 用于字线抑制的方法和装置
    • US09064550B2
    • 2015-06-23
    • US13279375
    • 2011-10-24
    • Jonathan Tsung-Yung ChangChiting ChengChien-Kuo SuChung-Cheng ChouJack Liu
    • Jonathan Tsung-Yung ChangChiting ChengChien-Kuo SuChung-Cheng ChouJack Liu
    • G11C11/00G11C8/08G11C11/418
    • G11C8/08G11C11/418
    • A memory access operation on a bit cell of a digital memory, e.g., a static random access memory (SRAM), is assisted by reducing the word line control voltage for reading and boosting it for writing, thus improving data integrity. The bit cell has cross coupled inverters for storing and retrieving a logic state via bit line connections through a passing gate transistor controlled by the word line. A level of a word line signal controlling the passing gate transistor is shifted from a first voltage value to a higher second voltage value to begin a memory access cycle. The level of the word line signal is shifted from the second voltage value to a third voltage value less than the second voltage value during the access cycle. The word line signal is maintained at the third voltage value for a time interval during the access cycle.
    • 数字存储器的位单元(例如静态随机存取存储器(SRAM))上的存储器访问操作通过减少字线控制电压来进行辅助,用于读取和提升其用于写入,从而提高数据完整性。 位单元具有交叉耦合的反相器,用于经由位线连接通过由字线控制的通过栅极晶体管来存储和取回逻辑状态。 控制通过栅极晶体管的字线信号的电平从第一电压值移位到较高的第二电压值,以开始存储器访问周期。 在访问周期期间,字线信号的电平从第二电压值移位到小于第二电压值的第三电压值。 在访问周期期间,字线信号保持在第三电压值一段时间间隔。
    • 97. 发明申请
    • MEMORY WITH WORD-LINE SEGMENT ACCESS
    • 使用WORD-LINE SEGMENT访问的记忆
    • US20120188838A1
    • 2012-07-26
    • US13010039
    • 2011-01-20
    • Chiting ChengHsiu-Feng PengMing-Zhang KuoChung-Cheng Chou
    • Chiting ChengHsiu-Feng PengMing-Zhang KuoChung-Cheng Chou
    • G11C8/08
    • G11C8/08G11C7/12G11C8/14G11C11/418G11C11/419
    • A memory comprises a row of bit cells, including a first plurality of bit cells and a second plurality of bit cells. A first word line segment driver is connected to the first plurality of bits cells. A second word line segment driver is connected to the second plurality of bits cells. The first and second word line segment drivers are selectively operable for activating one of the first and second pluralities of bit cells at a time to the exclusion of the other plurality of bit cells. A shared sense amplifier is coupled to at least one of the first plurality of bit cells and at least one of the second plurality of bit cells. The shared sense amplifier is configured to receive signals from whichever of the one first or second bit cell is activated by its respective word line segment driver at a given time.
    • 存储器包括一行比特单元,包括第一多个比特单元和第二多个比特单元。 第一字线段驱动器连接到第一多个位单元。 第二字线段驱动器连接到第二多个位单元。 第一和第二字线段驱动器被选择性地可操作用于一次激活第一和第二多个位单元之一以排除其他多个位单元。 共享读出放大器耦合到第一多个位单元和第二多个位单元中的至少一个位单元中的至少一个。 共享读出放大器被配置为在给定时间从其相应的字线段驱动器接收由一个第一或第二位单元中的哪一个激活的信号。
    • 98. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for high-efficiency operation of a dynamic random access memory
    • 动态随机存取存储器高效运行的方法和装置
    • US07599212B2
    • 2009-10-06
    • US11625572
    • 2007-01-22
    • Hank ChengChen-Hui HsiehChung-Cheng Chou
    • Hank ChengChen-Hui HsiehChung-Cheng Chou
    • G11C11/24
    • G11C7/08G11C7/065G11C7/1006G11C7/12G11C11/4091G11C11/4094
    • The disclosure generally relates to a method and apparatus for reading and writing information to a memory cell in communication with a word line and one of a bit line or a complementary bit line. A method according to one embodiment includes: equalizing the bit line and the complementary bit line to a common voltage; addressing the memory cell by connecting the memory cell to one of the bit line or the complementary bit line; reading the memory cell by detecting a first charge stored in the memory cell and communicated said first charge to one of the bit line or the complementary bit line; and writing a second charge into the memory cell by communicating the second charge to the memory cell through an inverter and one of the bit line or the complementary bit line. In one embodiment, the inverter is activated only to communicate the second charge to the memory cell.
    • 本公开总体上涉及一种用于读取和写入与字线和位线或互补位线中的一个通信的存储器单元的信息的方法和装置。 根据一个实施例的方法包括:将位线和互补位线均衡为公共电压; 通过将存储器单元连接到位线或互补位线之一来寻址存储器单元; 通过检测存储在存储单元中的第一电荷并将所述第一电荷传送到位线或互补位线之一来读取存储单元; 以及通过将所述第二电荷通过反相器和所述位线或所述互补位线之一传送到所述存储单元,将第二电荷写入所述存储单元。 在一个实施例中,反相器仅被激活以将第二电荷传送到存储单元。
    • 99. 发明授权
    • Fluid injection devices with sensors, fluid injection system and method of analyzing fluid in fluid injection devices
    • 具有传感器,流体注射系统和流体注射装置中流体分析方法的流体注射装置
    • US07578583B2
    • 2009-08-25
    • US11505796
    • 2006-08-16
    • Chung-Cheng ChouChih-Ming Lin
    • Chung-Cheng ChouChih-Ming Lin
    • B41J2/05B41J29/393
    • B41J2/14153B41J2002/14354
    • A fluid injection device integrating a piezoelectric sensor, a fluid injection apparatus and a method for analyzing fluid content in a fluid injection device. The fluid injection device comprises a fluid injector and a piezoelectric sensor. The fluid injector comprises a plurality of fluid chambers formed in a substrate for receiving fluid. A structural layer is disposed on the substrate and the plurality of fluid chambers. At least one fluid actuator is disposed on the structural layer opposing each fluid chamber. A nozzle is adjacent to the at least one fluid actuator and connecting each fluid chamber through the structural layer. The piezoelectric sensor id disposed on the structural layer to analyze fluid content in each fluid chamber.
    • 一种集成压电传感器,流体注射装置和用于分析流体注射装置中的流体含量的方法的流体注入装置。 流体注射装置包括流体注射器和压电传感器。 流体注射器包括形成在用于接收流体的基底中的多个流体室。 结构层设置在基板和多个流体室上。 至少一个流体致动器设置在与每个流体室相对的结构层上。 喷嘴与所述至少一个流体致动器相邻,并且将每个流体室连接通过结构层。 设置在结构层上的压电传感器id用于分析每个流体室中的流体含量。