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    • 92. 发明授权
    • Cage slot grinding machine
    • 笼式槽磨床
    • US4367611A
    • 1983-01-11
    • US218211
    • 1980-12-19
    • Makoto KikuchiAkiyoshi Kobayashi
    • Makoto KikuchiAkiyoshi Kobayashi
    • B24B19/00B24B19/06B24B5/36
    • B24B19/06B24B19/00
    • A cage slot grinding machine having a work head whose work spindle is rotationally indexable by an index device and first and second wheel supports which respectively carry first and second grinding wheels for grinding, two at a time, cage slots of a cage member on the work spindle. Each time the indexing of the work spindle is carried out, the first and second wheel supports are moved by respective traverse feed devices in a direction perpendicular to the work spindle axis but in opposite senses so as to extend the first and second grinding wheels respectively into two of the cage slots. The first and second grinding wheels, after being so extended, are infed in a second direction parallel to the work spindle axis but in opposite senses through the movements of the wheel supports by respective infeed devices, during which the work spindle is pivotally oscillated by an oscillating device through a predetermined angular distance. Consequently, edges on one side of all of the cage slots are ground with the first grinding wheel while edges in the other side of all of the cage slots are ground with the second grinding wheel.
    • 一种笼式槽磨机,其具有工作头,工作主轴可由分度装置旋转地转位,第一和第二轮支撑分别承载用于研磨的第一和第二磨轮,两次一次地将笼构件的保持架槽在工件上 主轴。 每当执行工作主轴的转位时,第一和第二轮支撑件通过相应的横动进给装置沿与工作主轴轴线垂直的方向移动,但是在相反的方向上分别使第一和第二砂轮分别延伸 两个笼子槽。 第一和第二砂轮在被延伸之后,沿着平行于工作主轴轴线的第二方向延伸,但是通过相应的进给装置的轮支撑件的运动而相反的感觉,在此期间工作主轴由一个 摆动装置通过预定的角距离。 因此,所有保持架槽的一侧上的边缘与第一砂轮一起研磨,而所有保持架槽的另一侧的边缘与第二砂轮一起研磨。
    • 96. 发明申请
    • Polishing liquid for metals
    • 金属抛光液
    • US20070200089A1
    • 2007-08-30
    • US11648618
    • 2007-01-03
    • Tadashi InabaTakahiro MatsunoMakoto Kikuchi
    • Tadashi InabaTakahiro MatsunoMakoto Kikuchi
    • C09K13/00C09K13/06
    • C23F3/06C09G1/02C09K3/1472C23F3/04H01L21/3212
    • A liquid for polishing metals, which is used in the chemical and/or mechanical flattening of a semiconductor device, the polishing liquid being characterized in that it comprises at least one member selected from the group consisting of tetrazoles or triazoles represented by any one of the following general formulas (I) to (III): wherein, Ra represents at least one substituent selected from the group consisting of a sulfo, an amino, a phosphono, a carbamoyl, a carbamide, a sulfamoyl, and a sulfonamide group; Rb represents at least one substituent selected from the group consisting of a hydroxyl, a carboxyl, a sulfo, an amino, a phosphono, a carbamoyl, a carbamide, a sulfamoyl, and a sulfonamide group; and Lb represents a divalent connecting group; and Rc and Rd each independently represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent, and at least one of Rc and Rd represent a hydroxyl, a carboxyl, a sulfo, an amino, a phosphono, a carbamoyl, a carbamide, a sulfamoyl, and a sulfonamide group or a group: -La-Re; wherein La represents a divalent connecting group; Re represents a hydroxyl, a carboxyl, a sulfo, an amino, a phosphono, a carbamoyl, a carbamide, a sulfamoyl or a sulfonamide group; R and R′ each independently represent a group selected from the group consisting of a hydrogen atom, alkyl groups and aryl groups; and R″ independently represents a group selected from the group consisting of alkyl groups and aryl groups.
    • 一种用于抛光金属的液体,其用于半导体器件的化学和/或机械平整化,抛光液的特征在于,其包含至少一种选自由以下任何一种表示的四唑或三唑的成员: 按照通式(I)至(III):其中R a表示至少一个选自磺基,氨基,膦酰基,氨基甲酰基,氨基甲酰基,氨磺酰基 ,和磺酰胺基; R b表示至少一个选自羟基,羧基,磺基,氨基,膦酰基,氨基甲酰基,氨基甲酰基,氨磺酰基和磺酰胺基的取代基。 且L b表示二价连接基团; 和R d和R d各自独立地表示氢原子或取代基,R 1d和R dd中的至少一个 代表羟基,羧基,磺基,氨基,膦酰基,氨基甲酰基,氨基甲酰基,氨磺酰基和磺酰胺基或基团:-L < SUP> e ; 其中L a a表示二价连接基团; R e表示羟基,羧基,磺基,氨基,膦酰基,氨基甲酰基,氨基甲酰基,氨磺酰基或磺酰胺基; R和R'各自独立地表示选自氢原子,烷基和芳基的基团; 和R“独立地表示选自烷基和芳基的基团。
    • 97. 发明授权
    • Silver halide photographic emulsion
    • 卤化银照相乳剂
    • US06893811B2
    • 2005-05-17
    • US10662422
    • 2003-09-16
    • Makoto KikuchiYoichi HosoyaGenichi Furusawa
    • Makoto KikuchiYoichi HosoyaGenichi Furusawa
    • G03C1/005G03C1/494
    • G03C1/0051G03C2001/0056G03C2001/0058G03C2001/03552G03C2200/03
    • A silver halide photographic emulsion comprising epitaxial junction type tabular grains. The epitaxial junction type tabular grains each satisfying the following requirements (i) to (iv) occupy 100 to 50% (grain numerical ratio) of all the grains contained in the silver halide photographic emulsion: (i) host tabular grain is a tabular grain of silver iodobromide or silver iodochlorobromide having {111} faces as main planes and two parallel twin planes; (ii) at least one silver halide epitaxial portion is formed, per grain, only on a corner portion of the host tabular grain; (iii) a portion of an external surface of the silver halide epitaxial portion has a face parallel to the main plane of the host tabular grain; and (iv) a portion of an external surface of the silver halide epitaxial portion has a {100} face.
    • 包含外延结型片状颗粒的卤化银照相乳剂。 满足以下要求(i)至(iv)的外延结型片状颗粒占卤化银照相乳剂中所含的全部晶粒的100至50%(晶粒数比):(i)主体片状颗粒为片状颗粒 具有{111}面作为主平面和两个平行双平面的碘溴化银或碘氯溴化银; (ii)仅在主体片状晶粒的角部形成至少一个卤化银外延部分,每个晶粒; (iii)卤化银外延部分的外表面的一部分具有平行于主体片状晶粒的主平面的面; 和(iv)卤化银外延部分的外表面的一部分具有{100}面。
    • 99. 发明授权
    • Silver halide photographic emulsion and silver halide photographic light-sensitive material containing the same
    • 卤化银照相乳剂和含有卤化银照相感光材料
    • US06534257B2
    • 2003-03-18
    • US09955998
    • 2001-09-20
    • Makoto Kikuchi
    • Makoto Kikuchi
    • G03C1035
    • G03C1/035G03C1/0051G03C2001/0055G03C2001/0056G03C2001/03564G03C2001/0357G03C2200/03
    • A silver halide photographic emulsion containing silver halide grains. A variation coefficient of distribution of equivalent circle diameters of all the silver halide grains of the silver halide photographic emulsion is 40 to 3%. The silver halide photographic emulsion and contains tabular grains, which satisfy the following requirements (i) to (iv), in an amount of 50% or more of the total projected area of the silver halide grains: (i) silver bromoiodide or silver bromochloroiodide tabular grains having (111) faces as main planes, (ii) the equivalent circle diameter is 1.0 &mgr;m or more and a thickness is 0.10 &mgr;m or less, (iii) ten or more dislocation lines per grain are present at a fringe portion of the grain, and (iv) when the grain is viewed from a direction perpendicular to the (111) main plane, it has a hexagonal or triangular shape whose edge and/or corner are partly substantially hollowed.
    • 含有卤化银颗粒的卤化银照相乳剂。 卤化银照相乳剂的所有卤化银颗粒的当量圆直径的变化系数为40〜3%。 卤化银照相乳剂,其含有满足以下要求(i)至(iv)的片状颗粒,其量为卤化银颗粒总投影面积的50%或更多:(i)溴碘化银或溴氯碘化银 (111)面作为主面的片状颗粒,(ii)当量圆直径为1.0μm以上,厚度为0.10μm以下,(iii)每个颗粒的边缘部分存在十个以上的位错线 颗粒,和(iv)当从垂直于(111)主平面的方向观察晶粒时,其具有六边形或三角形形状,其边缘和/或拐角部分地基本上是中空的。
    • 100. 发明授权
    • Silver halide photographic emulsion and light-sensitive material containing the same, and image-forming method using the light-sensitive material
    • 卤化银照相乳剂和含有相同的感光材料,以及使用感光材料的成像方法
    • US06335154B1
    • 2002-01-01
    • US09533326
    • 2000-03-22
    • Masahiro AsamiMakoto KikuchiTadanobu Sato
    • Masahiro AsamiMakoto KikuchiTadanobu Sato
    • G03C1035
    • G03C1/08G03C1/0051G03C1/42G03C8/4013G03C8/404G03C2001/0056G03C2200/43
    • There is disclosed a silver halide photographic emulsion comprising silver halide grains, wherein 50% or more of the projected area of the silver halide grains to be contained is occupied by tabular grains having an aspect ratio of 2 or more and a grain thickness of 0.2 &mgr;m or less, with the tabular grains each having a phase with the content of silver bromide being 10% or more, and wherein in the phase, the tabular grains each contain a metal complex dopant in an amount necessary to increase the density of a dislocation. This emulsion produces high contrast and better granularity while it has high sensitivity. Further, there is also disclosed a silver halide photographic emulsion, wherein the average equivalent-circle diameter of the total tabular grains among the silver halide grains contained is 2.0 to 4.0 &mgr;m, and the tabular grains contain at least one metal complex having, as a ligand, a heterocyclic compound in a number more than half of the coordination number of the metal atom. This emulsion has high sensitivity and excellent photographic characteristics exhibiting little change of gradation upon exposure to high-intensity illumination. In addition, the present invention provides a silver halide color photographic light-sensitive material using the emulsion, and a color image forming process that is simple and rapid and places little load on the environment, using the material.
    • 公开了包含卤化银颗粒的卤化银照相乳剂,其中待包含的卤化银颗粒的投影面积的50%或更多占据纵横比为2以上且颗粒厚度为0.2μm的片状颗粒 或更少,其中每个具有相对于溴化银含量为10%以上的相的片状颗粒,并且其中在该相中,片状颗粒各自含有以增加位错密度所需的量的金属络合物掺杂剂。 该乳液具有高对比度和更好的粒度,同时具有高灵敏度。 此外,还公开了一种卤化银照相乳剂,其中包含的卤化银颗粒中的总片状颗粒的平均当量圆直径为2.0至4.0μm,并且片状颗粒含有至少一种金属络合物,其具有 配体,杂环化合物的数目多于金属原子配位数的一半以上。 该乳液具有高灵敏度和优异的照相特性,在暴露于高强度照明时表现出很小的灰度变化。 此外,本发明提供一种使用该乳液的卤化银彩色摄影感光材料,以及使用该材料,简单快速并且对环境施加极小负荷的彩色图像形成工艺。