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    • 91. 发明授权
    • Electric power receiving and supplying circuit
    • 电力接收和供电电路
    • US5671133A
    • 1997-09-23
    • US374096
    • 1995-01-18
    • Suguru FujitaMakoto Hasegawa
    • Suguru FujitaMakoto Hasegawa
    • G06K7/08H01Q1/24H01Q9/04H01Q23/00H02J17/00H04B1/18H02M7/06
    • H01Q1/248H01Q9/0407
    • An electric power receiving and supplying circuit comprises: a microstrip patch antenna, having a feeding point, for receiving a microwave signal and supplying an electric power; a rectifier, for rectifying the electric power, having: a first diode having an anode, connected to the feeding point, and a cathode; a second diode having a cathode, connected to the cathode of the first diode through a junction point, and an anode; and a high-frequency grounding circuit for high-frequency-grounding the anode of the second diode, and a lowpass filter for low-pass filtering the rectified electric power to supply a dc supply power. The circuit mentioned above may further comprise: a third diode having an anode connected to the high frequency grounding circuit, and a cathode connected to the junction point, or may further comprise: a third diode having an anode connected to the high frequency grounding circuit, and a cathode connected to the anode of the second diode, or may further comprise: a third diode having a cathode connected to the feeding point and a anode connected to the high frequency grounding circuit and the anode of the second diode. The above-mentioned circuit may further comprise a matching circuit for matching the antenna and the rectifying circuit.
    • 电力接收和供电电路包括:具有馈电点的微带贴片天线,用于接收微波信号并提供电力; 整流器,用于整流电力,具有:连接到馈电点的具有阳极的第一二极管和阴极; 具有阴极的第二二极管,通过连接点连接到第一二极管的阴极;以及阳极; 以及用于对第二二极管的阳极进行高频接地的高频接地电路和用于对整流电力进行低通滤波以提供直流电源的低通滤波器。 上述电路还可以包括:具有连接到高频接地电路的阳极的第三二极管和连接到接合点的阴极,或者还可以包括:具有连接到高频接地电路的阳极的第三二极管, 以及连接到第二二极管的阳极的阴极,或者还可以包括:具有连接到馈电点的阴极的第三二极管和连接到高频接地电路和第二二极管的阳极的阳极。 上述电路还可以包括用于匹配天线和整流电路的匹配电路。
    • 92. 发明授权
    • Electric power receiving circuit and responder for automatic vehicle
identification system including the same
    • 电力接收电路和自动车辆识别系统的响应器包括相同的
    • US5530637A
    • 1996-06-25
    • US207621
    • 1994-03-09
    • Suguru FujitaMakoto HasegawaHaruyoshi Endo
    • Suguru FujitaMakoto HasegawaHaruyoshi Endo
    • G01S13/75G06K19/07H01Q1/24H02M7/06H04B1/26
    • G06K19/07786G06K19/0701G06K19/0723H01Q1/248G01S13/758
    • A first responder for transmitting an identification signal in response to a microwave interrogation signal comprises an electric power receiving circuit for receiving the interrogation signal to produce a dc power, having a microstrip line antenna having a trapezoid shape whose upside has a width from 1/2 to 1/4 of a wavelength, and a rectifying circuit. The rectifying circuit may be modified. A second responder comprises an electric power receiving circuit having a microstrip line antenna from the received microwave signal, a power supplying circuit for supplying a dc power in the vertical and horizontal positions of the responder against a polarizing plane of the microwave signal, an identification signal generation circuit for transmitting an identification signal through the antenna with given polarization plane by detecting the responder attitude. A third responder receives a microwave signal circularly polarized or polarized in vertical and horizontal directions and transmits the identification signal in either of vertical or horizontal directions according to the received microwave intensity in both directions.
    • 用于响应于微波询问信号发送识别信号的第一响应器包括用于接收询问信号以产生直流电力的电力接收电路,具有具有梯形形状的微带线天线,其上侧具有从1/2的宽度 至1/4的波长,以及整流电路。 整流电路可以被修改。 第二响应器包括具有来自接收的微波信号的微带线天线的电力接收电路,用于在响应器的垂直和水平位置针对微波信号的偏振平面提供直流电力的供电电路,识别信号 通过检测响应者态度,通过具有给定偏振面的天线发送识别信号。 第三响应器接收在垂直和水平方向上圆偏振或极化的微波信号,并根据接收到的两个方向的微波强度在垂直方向或水平方向上发送识别信号。