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    • 97. 发明授权
    • Small arc tube, low-pressure mercury lamp, lighting apparatus, mandrel for forming the arc tube, and production method of the arc tube
    • 小型电弧管,低压汞灯,照明装置,用于形成电弧管的芯棒,以及电弧管的制造方法
    • US07411350B2
    • 2008-08-12
    • US10918302
    • 2004-08-13
    • Shiro IidaNoriyuki UchidaTatsuhiro Yabuki
    • Shiro IidaNoriyuki UchidaTatsuhiro Yabuki
    • H01J17/16H01J61/30H01J61/20H01J61/35
    • H01J61/72H01J9/247H01J61/327
    • A mandrel has a main body having a substantially-cone-shape. The main body has, on its circumferential surface, a spiral-shaped groove at which the glass tube to be wound is held. The groove, in cross section, has a contact range in which the glass tube's circumferential surface is in contact. One end of the contact range corresponds to a circumference part of the glass tube in wound state which is closest to the axis of the main body of the mandrel, a part of the groove that extends from the circumference part towards the apex of the main body is parallel to the axis of the mandrel, and the pitch of the groove in the axial direction of the mandrel is formed smaller than the outer diameter of the glass tube. The glass tube wound on the mandrel is easily removed from the main body by lowering the mandrel. In the arc tube formed in such a way, any two glass tube portions, which are adjacent to each other in the axial direction of the arc tube, overlap with each other.
    • 心轴具有大致锥形的主体。 主体在其圆周表面上具有螺旋状的凹槽,待缠绕的玻璃管保持在其上。 该槽的横截面具有玻璃管的周面接触的接触范围。 接触范围的一端对应于最接近心轴主体轴线的缠绕状态的玻璃管的周边部分,从圆周部朝向主体的顶点延伸的一部分槽 平行于心轴的轴线,并且凹槽在心轴的轴向上的间距形成为小于玻璃管的外径。 缠绕在心轴上的玻璃管通过降低心轴而容易地从主体移除。 在以这种方式形成的电弧管中,在电弧管的轴向上彼此相邻的任何两个玻璃管部彼此重叠。
    • 99. 发明授权
    • Arc tube and low-pressure mercury lamp
    • 电弧管和低压汞灯
    • US07298088B2
    • 2007-11-20
    • US10508786
    • 2003-03-17
    • Shiro IidaAkiko Nakanishi
    • Shiro IidaAkiko Nakanishi
    • H01J17/16H01J61/33H01J61/30
    • H01J61/72H01J61/327
    • This invention aims at providing a low-pressure mercury lamp having an improved luminous efficiency while maintaining the compactness and long life of the arc tube. This lamp comprises an arc tube formed by bending a glass tube. This arc tube is formed into a double-spiral structure comprising: a turning part located in substantially the midsection from both ends of the glass tube; a first spiral part starting from one of the ends and spiraling around the pivotal axis to reach the turning part; and a second spiral part starting from the turning part and spiraling around the pivotal axis to the other end. The glass tube has a circular shape in cross section with 7.4 mm inner diameter. This low-pressure mercury lamp is a 12 W lamp alternative to a 60 W incandescent lamp, and the bulb wall loading under steady state illumination is set at 0.103 W/cm2.
    • 本发明旨在提供一种具有改善的发光效率的低压汞灯,同时保持电弧管的紧凑性和长寿命。 该灯包括通过弯曲玻璃管而形成的电弧管。 该电弧管形成为双螺旋结构,包括:位于玻璃管两端的大致中部的转向部分; 第一螺旋部分从一个端部开始并且围绕枢转轴线旋转以到达转动部分; 以及从转动部分开始并围绕枢转轴线旋转到另一端的第二螺旋部分。 玻璃管的截面为圆形,内径为7.4mm。 这种低压汞灯是替代60W白炽灯的12W灯,在稳态照明下灯泡壁负荷设定为0.103W / cm 2。