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    • 93. 发明申请
    • Method for transferring heat
    • 传热方法
    • US20110175016A1
    • 2011-07-21
    • US13120482
    • 2009-09-22
    • Pier Antonio GuardaGianfranco SpataroPadmanabhan SrinivasanGiuseppe Marchionni
    • Pier Antonio GuardaGianfranco SpataroPadmanabhan SrinivasanGiuseppe Marchionni
    • C09K5/00
    • C09K5/10
    • A process for transferring heat from a heat source to a heat sink, comprising using as heat transfer medium a composition comprising: at least one fluorinated fluid free from functional groups (fluid (H)); at least one functional (per)fluoropolyether (functional PFPE(1)) comprising recurring units (R1), said recurring units comprising at least one ether linkage in the main chain and at least one fluorine atom (fluoropolyoxyalkylene chain), and at least one functional end group chosen between —COOH and —CONH2; at least one functional (per)fluoropolyether (functional PFPE(2)) comprising recurring units (R1) as defined above and at least one functional end group chosen between —COCF3 and its hydroxylated derivative —C(OH)2CF3.
    • 一种用于将热量从热源传递到散热器的方法,包括使用作为传热介质的组合物,所述组合物包含:至少一种不含官能团的氟化流体(流体(H)); 至少一种包含重复单元(R1)的功能性(全)氟聚醚(功能性PFPE(1)),所述重复单元包含主链中至少一个醚键和至少一个氟原子(氟聚氧亚烷基链)和至少一个 在-COOH和-CONH 2之间选择的官能端基; 至少一种功能性(全)氟聚醚(功能性PFPE(2)),其包含如上定义的重复单元(R1)和至少一个选自-COCF 3与其羟基化衍生物-C(OH)2CF 3之间的官能端基。
    • 97. 发明申请
    • Fluorinated lubricants
    • 氟化润滑剂
    • US20100069275A1
    • 2010-03-18
    • US12516158
    • 2007-11-29
    • Giuseppe MarchionniPier Antonio GuardaMarco Avataneo
    • Giuseppe MarchionniPier Antonio GuardaMarco Avataneo
    • C10M147/04C08L27/12
    • C08G65/007C08L27/12C08L71/02C08L2205/05C10M107/38C10M2213/043C10M2213/0606C10N2230/06C10N2230/74C10N2250/10C08L2666/04
    • Polymers of formula Q-O-[A-B]z-[A-B′]z-A-Q′  (I) wherein: A=-(X)a—O-A′-(X′)b— with A′=perfluoropolyether chain and X, X′=—CF2—, —CF2CF2—; a, b=0.1 with the proviso that a=1 if A is linked to Q-O—; b=0 when A is linked to Q′; B derives from homopolymerizable olefins by radical route, of formula: —[(CR1R2—CR3R4)j(CR5R6—CR7R8)j′]—  (Ia) wherein j is an integer from 1 to 30, j′ is an integer from 0 to 29 with the proviso that (j+j′) is higher than 2 and lower than 30; R1-R8 are halogen; H; C1-C6 (per)haloalkyl; C1-C6 alkyl; or C1-C6 oxy(per)fluoroalkyl; B′=B but at least one among R1-R8 has a meaning different from that in B; z, z′ are such that the number average molecular weight of the polymer of formula (I) is between 500 and 150,000; Q, Q′=C1-C3 (per)fluoroalkyl or functional end group —(CFW)-Dq-Tk; W=F, CF3; k and q are integers, k ranges from 1 to 4, q is an integer and is equal to 0 or 1; with the proviso that at least one of Q, Q′ is functional end group.
    • 具有式QO- [AB] z- [AB'] zAQ'(I)的聚合物其中:A = - (X)a-OA' - (X')b-,其中A'=全氟聚醚链,X,X'= -CF 2 - , - C 2 CF 2 - ; a,b = 0.1,条件是如果A连接到Q-O-,则a = 1; 当A连接到Q'时,b = 0; B通过自由基途径衍生自均聚烯烃,式为: - [(CR1R2-CR3R4)j(CR5R6-CR7R8)j'] - (Ia)其中j为1至30的整数,j'为0至 29,条件是(j + j')高于2且低于30; R1-R8是卤素; H; C1-C6(全)卤代烷基; C1-C6烷基; 或C 1 -C 6氧基(全)氟代烷基; B'= B,但R1-R8中至少有一个与B不同; z,z'使得式(I)的聚合物的数均分子量在500和150,000之间; Q,Q'= C1-C3(全)氟烷基或官能端基 - (CFW)-Dq-Tk; W = F,CF3; k和q是整数,k的范围是1到4,q是整数,等于0或1; 条件是Q,Q'中的至少一个是官能端基。
    • 99. 发明授权
    • Peroxidic perfluoropolyethers
    • 过氧化全氟聚醚
    • US07371900B2
    • 2008-05-13
    • US11063976
    • 2005-02-24
    • Giuseppe MarchionniPier Antonio Guarda
    • Giuseppe MarchionniPier Antonio Guarda
    • C07C57/76
    • C08G65/32C08G65/007
    • Peroxidic perfluoropolyethers having formula: X1—O(CF2O)n1(CF2CF2O)m1(CF2(CF2)zCF2O)p1(O)h—X2  (I) wherein: X1 and X2, equal to or different from each other, are chain end groups selected among —CF2COF, —COF, —SO2F; n1, m1, p1 and h are integers such that the number average molecular weight is in the range 700-100,000; z=1 or 2; with the proviso that: the m1/n1 ratio is between 0.2 and 10; the p1/(n1+m1) ratio is lower than 0.05; the h/(n1+m1+p1) ratio is such that the PO content, defined as grams of active oxygen/100 g of compound, is in the range 0.8-4.5, preferably 1.4-3.8; the perfluorooxyalkylene units being statistically distributed along the polymeric chain.
    • 具有下式的过氧化全氟聚醚:<?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“lead”?> X 1 -O(CF 2 O) (CF 2)2(CF 2)2(CF 2)(CF 2)(CF 2) (O) > 2 <?in-line-formula description =“In-line Formulas”end =“tail”?>其中:X 1和X 2 < SUB>,彼此相同或不同,为选自-CF 2 COF,-COF,-SO 2 F的链端基; n1,m1,p1和h是数均分子量在700-100,000范围内的整数; z = 1或2; 条件是:m1 / n1比在0.2和10之间; p1 /(n1 + m1)比低于0.05; h /(n1 + m1 + p1)的比例使得定义为活性氧克数/ 100g化合物的PO含量在0.8-4.5,优选1.4-3.8的范围内; 全氟氧化烯单元沿着聚合物链统计分布。