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91. 发明申请

US20070299815A1 Automatically Displaying Keywords and Other Supplemental Information 有权
标题翻译：自动显示关键字和其他补充信息
公开(公告)号：US20070299815A1
公开(公告)日：2007-12-27
申请号：US11426509
申请日：2006-06-26
申请人： Bryan T. Starbuck , Ojiakonobi Udezue , Stephen Lardieri , Manish M. Anand , Joshua T. Goodman , Alexei V. Bocharov
发明人： Bryan T. Starbuck , Ojiakonobi Udezue , Stephen Lardieri , Manish M. Anand , Joshua T. Goodman , Alexei V. Bocharov
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30648 , Y10S707/99933
摘要： Various embodiments can utilize information that is displayed for a user to automatically generate a list of keywords and use that list as a means to display supplemental information that is relevant to the keywords. In at least some embodiments, the displayed information is analyzed using an extraction algorithm to identify words or, more generally, character strings of interest. If these words or character strings of interest are determined to constitute relevant search terms or “keywords”, then a special user interface portion can be used to display this supplemental information along with the information that is already displayed for the user. This supplemental information can include the search terms themselves, ads that pertain to the search terms, and/or search results that have been ascertained from a web search engine.
摘要翻译：各种实施例可以利用为用户显示的信息来自动生成关键字列表，并使用该列表作为显示与关键字相关的补充信息的手段。在至少一些实施例中，使用提取算法来分析所显示的信息以识别字词，或者更一般地，识别感兴趣的字符串。如果确定这些关键词或字符串构成相关搜索词或“关键字”，则可以使用特殊用户界面部分来显示该补充信息以及已经为用户显示的信息。该补充信息可以包括搜索词本身，与搜索词相关的广告，和/或已从网页搜索引擎确定的搜索结果。

92. 发明授权

US07272853B2 Origination/destination features and lists for spam prevention 有权
标题翻译：起始/目的地功能和垃圾邮件防范列表
公开(公告)号：US07272853B2
公开(公告)日：2007-09-18
申请号：US10454168
申请日：2003-06-04
申请人： Joshua T. Goodman , Robert L. Rounthwaite , Daniel Gwozdz , John D. Mehr , Nathan D. Howell , Micah C. Rupersburg , Bryan T. Starbuck
发明人： Joshua T. Goodman , Robert L. Rounthwaite , Daniel Gwozdz , John D. Mehr , Nathan D. Howell , Micah C. Rupersburg , Bryan T. Starbuck
IPC分类号： H04L29/00
CPC分类号： H04L51/12 , G06Q10/107
摘要： The present invention involves a system and method that facilitate extracting data from messages for spam filtering. The extracted data can be in the form of features, which can be employed in connection with machine learning systems to build improved filters. Data associated with origination information as well as other information embedded in the body of the message that allows a recipient of the message to contact and/or respond to the sender of the message call be extracted as features. The features, or a subset thereof, can be normalized and/or deobfuscated prior to being employed as features of the machine learning systems. The (deobfuscated) features can be employed to populate a plurality of feature lists that facilitate spam detection and prevention. Exemplary features include an email address, an IP address, a URL, an embedded image pointing to a URL, and/or portions thereof.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种便于从垃圾邮件过滤的消息中提取数据的系统和方法。提取的数据可以是特征的形式，其可以与机器学习系统结合使用以构建改进的过滤器。与源信息相关联的数据以及允许消息的接收者联系和/或响应消息呼叫的发送者的消息正文中嵌入的其他信息被提取为特征。特征或其子集可以在被用作机器学习系统的特征之前被归一化和/或去混淆。可以使用（去模糊化）功能来填充便于垃圾邮件检测和预防的多个特征列表。示例性特征包括电子邮件地址，IP地址，URL，指向URL的嵌入图像和/或其部分。

93. 发明授权

US07249162B2 Adaptive junk message filtering system 有权
标题翻译：自适应垃圾邮件过滤系统
公开(公告)号：US07249162B2
公开(公告)日：2007-07-24
申请号：US10374005
申请日：2003-02-25
申请人： Robert L. Rounthwaite , Joshua T. Goodman , David E. Heckerman , John C. Platt , Carl M. Kadie
发明人： Robert L. Rounthwaite , Joshua T. Goodman , David E. Heckerman , John C. Platt , Carl M. Kadie
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G06Q10/107 , H04L51/12
摘要： The invention relates to a system for filtering messages—the system includes a seed filter having associated therewith a false positive rate and a false negative rate. A new filter is also provided for filtering the messages, the new filter is evaluated according to the false positive rate and the false negative rate of the seed filter, the data used to determine the false positive rate and the false negative rate of the seed filter are utilized to determine a new false positive rate and a new false negative rate of the new filter as a function of threshold. The new filter is employed in lieu of the seed filter if a threshold exists for the new filter such that the new false positive rate and new false negative rate are together considered better than the false positive and the false negative rate of the seed filter.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于过滤消息的系统 - 该系统包括具有与其相关联的假阳性率和假阴性率的种子滤波器。还提供了一种过滤消息的新过滤器，根据种子过滤器的假阳性率和假阴性率评估新过滤器，用于确定种子过滤器的假阳性率和假阴性率的数据用于确定新过滤器的新的假阳性率和新的假阴性率作为阈值的函数。如果新的过滤器存在阈值，则使用新的过滤器来代替种子过滤器，使得新的假阳性率和新的假阴性率一起被认为优于种子过滤器的假阳性率和假阴性率。

94. 发明授权

US08533270B2 Advanced spam detection techniques 有权
标题翻译：高级垃圾邮件检测技术
公开(公告)号：US08533270B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-10
申请号：US10601741
申请日：2003-06-23
申请人： Bryan T. Starbuck , Robert L. Rounthwaite , David E. Heckerman , Joshua T. Goodman , Eliot C. Gillum , Nathan D. Howell , Kenneth R. Aldinger
发明人： Bryan T. Starbuck , Robert L. Rounthwaite , David E. Heckerman , Joshua T. Goodman , Eliot C. Gillum , Nathan D. Howell , Kenneth R. Aldinger
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： G06F17/3061 , G06Q10/107 , H04L51/12
摘要： The subject invention provides for an advanced and robust system and method that facilitates detecting spam. The system and method include components as well as other operations which enhance or promote finding characteristics that are difficult or the spammer to avoid and finding characteristics in non-spam that are difficult for spammers to duplicate. Exemplary characteristics include examining origination features in pairs, analyzing character and/or number sequences, strings, and sub-strings, detecting various entropy levels of one or more character sequences, strings and/or sub-strings as well as analyzing message and/or feature sizes.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种便于检测垃圾邮件的先进且健壮的系统和方法。该系统和方法包括增强或促进发现难以避免的特征或垃圾邮件发送者避免并且发现垃圾邮件发送者难以复制的非垃圾邮件特性的其他操作。示例性特征包括成对检查起始特征，分析字符和/或数字序列，字符串和子串，检测一个或多个字符序列，字符串和/或子串的各种熵级，以及分析消息和/或特征尺寸。

95. 发明授权

US07930353B2 Trees of classifiers for detecting email spam 有权
标题翻译：用于检测电子邮件垃圾邮件的分类树
公开(公告)号：US07930353B2
公开(公告)日：2011-04-19
申请号：US11193691
申请日：2005-07-29
申请人： David M. Chickering , Geoffrey J. Hulten , Robert L. Rounthwaite , Christopher A. Meek , David E. Heckerman , Joshua T. Goodman
发明人： David M. Chickering , Geoffrey J. Hulten , Robert L. Rounthwaite , Christopher A. Meek , David E. Heckerman , Joshua T. Goodman
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L51/12
摘要： Decision trees populated with classifier models are leveraged to provide enhanced spam detection utilizing separate email classifiers for each feature of an email. This provides a higher probability of spam detection through tailoring of each classifier model to facilitate in more accurately determining spam on a feature-by-feature basis. Classifiers can be constructed based on linear models such as, for example, logistic-regression models and/or support vector machines (SVM) and the like. The classifiers can also be constructed based on decision trees. “Compound features” based on internal and/or external nodes of a decision tree can be utilized to provide linear classifier models as well. Smoothing of the spam detection results can be achieved by utilizing classifier models from other nodes within the decision tree if training data is sparse. This forms a base model for branches of a decision tree that may not have received substantial training data.
摘要翻译：利用分类器模型填充的决策树利用电子邮件的每个功能使用单独的电子邮件分类器来提供增强的垃圾邮件检测。这通过定制每个分类器模型提供了更高的垃圾邮件检测的概率，以便于在逐个特征的基础上更准确地确定垃圾邮件。分类器可以基于诸如逻辑回归模型和/或支持向量机（SVM）等线性模型来构建。分类器也可以基于决策树构建。基于决策树的内部和/或外部节点的“复合特征”也可以用于提供线性分类器模型。垃圾邮件检测结果的平滑可以通过使用来自决策树内的其他节点的分类器模型来实现，如果训练数据是稀疏的。这形成了可能没有接收到大量训练数据的决策树的分支的基本模型。

96. 发明授权

US07730081B2 Searching based on messages 有权
标题翻译：根据消息进行搜索
公开(公告)号：US07730081B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-01
申请号：US11252899
申请日：2005-10-18
申请人： Kristin D. Bromm , Denise D. Hui , Joshua T. Goodman , Omar H. Shahine , Ethan N. Ray , Matthew S. Carr , Thomas A. Leung , Wende E. Copfer , Aly Valli , Ewa Dominowska , Ying Li , Chun Yu Wong , Paul R. Weber
发明人： Kristin D. Bromm , Denise D. Hui , Joshua T. Goodman , Omar H. Shahine , Ethan N. Ray , Matthew S. Carr , Thomas A. Leung , Wende E. Copfer , Aly Valli , Ewa Dominowska , Ying Li , Chun Yu Wong , Paul R. Weber
IPC分类号： G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30663 , G06Q10/107
摘要： While interacting with a messaging interface, keywords or other search criteria are automatically identified and used to perform a search. Search results and sponsored links (or advertisements) are displayed to the user within the messaging interface. To alleviate privacy concerns, this process will not be performed unless the user has explicitly opted-in to the search feature. In another embodiment, the user can highlight keywords in an outbound or inbound message to trigger a search without leaving the messaging interface. In another embodiment, the user can input a search keyword or phrase to trigger a search without leaving the messaging interface.
摘要翻译：在与消息接口交互时，自动识别关键字或其他搜索条件，并用于执行搜索。搜索结果和赞助链接（或广告）将显示给消息传递界面中的用户。为了减轻隐私问题，除非用户已明确选择加入搜索功能，否则不会执行此过程。在另一个实施例中，用户可以突出出站或入站消息中的关键字来触发搜索而不离开消息接口。在另一个实施例中，用户可以输入搜索关键词或短语来触发搜索而不离开消息接口。

97. 发明授权

US07702680B2 Document summarization by maximizing informative content words 有权
标题翻译：通过最大化信息内容词汇的文档摘要
公开(公告)号：US07702680B2
公开(公告)日：2010-04-20
申请号：US11591937
申请日：2006-11-02
申请人： Wen-tau Yih , Joshua T. Goodman , Lucretia H. Vanderwende , Hisami Suzuki
发明人： Wen-tau Yih , Joshua T. Goodman , Lucretia H. Vanderwende , Hisami Suzuki
IPC分类号： G06F7/00 , G06F17/30
CPC分类号： G06F17/30719
摘要： Document summarization is performed by scoring individual words in sentences in a document or document cluster. Sentences from the document or document cluster are selected to form a summary based on the scores of the words contained in those sentences.
摘要翻译：通过在文档或文档集群中的句子中的单个单词进行评分来执行文档摘要。选择文档或文档集合中的句子，以便根据这些句子中包含的单词的分数来形成一个摘要。

98. 发明授权

US07665107B2 Viral advertising for interactive services 有权
标题翻译：用于互动服务的病毒广告
公开(公告)号：US07665107B2
公开(公告)日：2010-02-16
申请号：US11078555
申请日：2005-03-11
申请人： Joshua T. Goodman , Christopher A. Meek , Carl M. Kadie
发明人： Joshua T. Goodman , Christopher A. Meek , Carl M. Kadie
IPC分类号： H04N7/10
CPC分类号： H04N7/173 , G06Q30/02 , H04N21/2547 , H04N21/4143 , H04N21/4788 , H04N21/812
摘要： The subject invention provides a unique system and method that facilitates propagating selected advertisements among users of interactive services. Interactive service users can be targeted for specific types of advertisements for particular products or services. When a user selects at least one advertisement for more detailed viewing, the advertisement can be distributed to or shared with one or more other users. These other users may be part of the original user's social network. Thus user-selected advertisements can be shared among users who are familiar with each other's current or future interests. In some cases, user-selected advertisements can replace system-selected advertisements. As a result, advertisers can benefit from increased exposure of and interest in their advertisements.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种有助于在交互式服务的用户之间传播所选广告的独特系统和方法。互动服务用户可以针对特定产品或服务的特定类型的广告。当用户选择至少一个广告以进行更详细的观看时，该广告可以被分发给一个或多个其他用户或与一个或多个其他用户共享。这些其他用户可能是原始用户社交网络的一部分。因此，用户选择的广告可以在熟悉彼此的当前或未来兴趣的用户之间共享。在某些情况下，用户选择的广告可以替代系统选择的广告。因此，广告商可以从广告的曝光和兴趣中获益。

99. 发明授权

US07543053B2 Intelligent quarantining for spam prevention 有权
标题翻译：智能隔离垃圾邮件防范
公开(公告)号：US07543053B2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-02
申请号：US10779295
申请日：2004-02-13
申请人： Joshua T. Goodman , Robert L. Rounthwaite , Geoffrey J. Hulten , Derek Hazeur
发明人： Joshua T. Goodman , Robert L. Rounthwaite , Geoffrey J. Hulten , Derek Hazeur
IPC分类号： G06F15/173
CPC分类号： G06Q10/107 , H04L51/12
摘要： The subject invention provides for an intelligent quarantining system and method that facilitates a more robust classification system in connection with spam prevention. The invention involves holding back some messages that appear to be questionable, suspicious, or untrustworthy from classification (as spam or good). In particular, the filter lacks information about these messages and thus classification is temporarily delayed. This provides more time for a filter update to arrive with a more accurate classification. The suspicious messages can be quarantined for a determined time period to allow more data to be collected regarding these messages. A number of factors can be employed to determine whether messages are more likely to be flagged for further analysis. User feedback by way of a feedback loop system can also be utilized to facilitate classification of the messages. After some time period, classification of the messages can be resumed.
摘要翻译：本发明提供了一种智能隔离系统和方法，其有助于与防止垃圾邮件相关联的更强大的分类系统。本发明涉及阻止一些似乎是有疑问的，可疑的或不可分类的消息（作为垃圾邮件或好的）。特别地，过滤器缺少关于这些消息的信息，因此分类被暂时延迟。这样可以提供更多的时间来进行更新，以更精确的分类。可疑邮件可以隔离一段确定的时间段，以便收集有关这些邮件的更多数据。可以采用许多因素来确定消息是否更有可能标记为进一步分析。通过反馈回路系统的用户反馈也可以用来促进消息的分类。一段时间后，可以恢复消息分类。

100. 发明授权

US07519668B2 Obfuscation of spam filter 失效
标题翻译：垃圾邮件过滤器的混淆
公开(公告)号：US07519668B2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-14
申请号：US10601034
申请日：2003-06-20
申请人： Joshua T. Goodman , Robert L. Rounthwaite , John C. Platt
发明人： Joshua T. Goodman , Robert L. Rounthwaite , John C. Platt
IPC分类号： G06F15/16
CPC分类号： H04L51/12
摘要： The subject invention provides systems and methods that facilitate obfuscating a spam filtering system to hinder reverse engineering of the spam filters and/or to mitigate spammers from finding a message that consistently gets through the spam filters almost every time. The system includes a randomization component that randomizes a message score before the message is classified as spam or non-spam so as to obscure the functionality of the spam filter. Randomizing the message score can be accomplished in part by adding a random number or pseudo-random number to the message score before it is classified as spam or non-spam. The number added thereto can vary depending on at least one of several types of input such as time, user, message content, hash of message content, and hash of particularly important features of the message, for example. Alternatively, multiple spam filters can be deployed rather than a single best spam filter.
摘要翻译：主题发明提供了系统和方法，其有助于混淆垃圾邮件过滤系统以阻止垃圾邮件过滤器的反向工程和/或减轻垃圾邮件发送者几乎每次都能始终获得通过垃圾邮件过滤器的消息。该系统包括随机化组件，其在消息被分类为垃圾邮件或非垃圾邮件之前随机化消息得分，以掩盖垃圾邮件过滤器的功能。随机化消息分数可以部分地通过在消息分数被分类为垃圾邮件或非垃圾邮件之前向消息得分添加随机数或伪随机数来完成。附加的数量可以根据例如时间，用户，消息内容，消息内容的散列以及消息的特别重要的特征的散列中的至少一种输入而变化。或者，可以部署多个垃圾邮件过滤器，而不是一个最好的垃圾邮件过滤器。

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