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91. 发明授权

US07711487B2 Methods for maximizing second fracture length 有权
$Methods for maximizing second fracture length$
标题翻译：最大化第二断裂长度的方法
公开(公告)号：US07711487B2
公开(公告)日：2010-05-04
申请号：US11753314
申请日：2007-05-24
申请人： Jim B. Surjaatmadja
发明人： Jim B. Surjaatmadja
IPC分类号： G01V9/00
CPC分类号： E21B43/26
摘要： The present invention relates to methods, systems, and apparatus for inducing fractures in a subterranean formation and more particularly to methods and apparatus to place a first fracture with a first orientation in a formation followed by a second fracture with a second angular orientation in the formation. The first and second fractures are initiated at about a fracturing location. The initiation of the first fracture is characterized by a first orientation line. The first fracture temporarily alters a stress field in the subterranean formation. The initiation of the second fracture is characterized by a second orientation line. The first orientation line and the second orientation line have an angular disposition to each other.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于在地层中诱发裂缝的方法，系统和装置，更具体地涉及将地层中具有第一取向的第一断裂放置在地层中，随后在地层中具有第二角度取向的第二断裂的方法和装置。第一和第二裂缝在约一个压裂位置处开始。第一断裂的开始的特征在于第一取向线。第一个裂缝暂时改变了地层中的应力场。第二断裂的开始的特征在于第二取向线。第一取向线和第二取向线彼此具有角度配置。

92. 发明申请

US20100084137A1 Methods and Equipment to Improve Reliability of Pinpoint Stimulation Operations 审中-公开
标题翻译：提高定点刺激操作可靠性的方法和设备
公开(公告)号：US20100084137A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-08
申请号：US12244547
申请日：2008-10-02
申请人： Jim B. Surjaatmadja , Billy McDaniel , Loyd E. East
发明人： Jim B. Surjaatmadja , Billy McDaniel , Loyd E. East
IPC分类号： E21B43/25
CPC分类号： E21B23/04 , E21B21/00 , E21B21/10 , E21B33/127 , E21B43/114 , E21B43/25
摘要： Apparatuses and methods for improving the reliability of pinpoint stimulation operations are disclosed. The pinpoint stimulation improvement apparatus includes an elastomeric element and a spring positioned on an inner surface of the elastomeric element. A flow limiter is coupled to the elastomeric element.
摘要翻译：公开了用于提高精确点刺激操作的可靠性的装置和方法。精确点刺激改善装置包括弹性体元件和位于弹性体元件的内表面上的弹簧。流量限制器耦合到弹性体元件。

93. 发明授权

US07610959B2 Methods and materials for subterranean fluid forming barriers in materials surrounding wells 失效
公开(公告)号：US07610959B2
公开(公告)日：2009-11-03
申请号：US12363361
申请日：2009-01-30
申请人： Jim B. Surjaatmadja
发明人： Jim B. Surjaatmadja
IPC分类号： E21B43/26 , E21B33/138 , C09K8/516
CPC分类号： E21B33/138 , C09K8/5083 , C09K8/516 , E21B43/261 , E21B43/32 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： Disclosed is a method and material for forming a fluid barrier in the material surrounding a wellbore. The method involves temporarily opening a fracture extending from the wellbore and then depositing particulates in the fracture which will swell when exposed to the fluid. The particles are deposited in the fracture without causing appreciable swelling thereof and then, after the fracture closes, the particles are allowed to swell when contacted with the fluid to form a fluid barrier.

94. 发明申请

US20090242202A1 Method of Perforating for Effective Sand Plug Placement in Horizontal Wells 有权
标题翻译：穿孔用于水平井中有效砂塞放置的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090242202A1
公开(公告)日：2009-10-01
申请号：US12057099
申请日：2008-03-27
申请人： Keith A. Rispler , Clarke G. Moir , Jim B. Surjaatmadja
发明人： Keith A. Rispler , Clarke G. Moir , Jim B. Surjaatmadja
IPC分类号： E21B43/26 , E21B33/13
CPC分类号： E21B43/114 , E21B43/26
摘要： Methods of isolating portions of a subterranean formation are disclosed. The planned settled height of a sand plug in a well bore adjacent a first zone of the subterranean formation is determined. The first zone is then perforated using a hydrajetting tool which is oriented so as to form perforations below the planned settled height of the sand plug.
摘要翻译：公开了分离地下部分的方法。确定邻近地层第一区的井筒中的沙塞的计划沉降高度。然后使用水力喷射工具对第一区域进行穿孔，该水喷射工具被定向成在砂塞的预定沉降高度以下形成穿孔。

95. 发明授权

US07520327B2 Methods and materials for subterranean fluid forming barriers in materials surrounding wells 有权
标题翻译：在井周围的材料中的地下液体形成障碍物的方法和材料
公开(公告)号：US07520327B2
公开(公告)日：2009-04-21
申请号：US11489852
申请日：2006-07-20
申请人： Jim B. Surjaatmadja
发明人： Jim B. Surjaatmadja
IPC分类号： E21B43/26 , E21B33/138 , C09K8/516
CPC分类号： E21B33/138 , C09K8/5083 , C09K8/516 , E21B43/261 , E21B43/32 , Y10T428/2982 , Y10T428/2998
摘要： Disclosed is a method and material for forming a fluid barrier in the material surrounding a wellbore. The method involves temporarily opening a fracture extending from the wellbore and then depositing particulates in the fracture which will swell when exposed to the fluid. The particles are deposited in the fracture without causing appreciable swelling thereof and then, after the fracture closes, the particles are allowed to swell when contacted with the fluid to form a fluid barrier.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于在围绕井眼的材料中形成流体屏障的方法和材料。该方法包括暂时打开从井筒延伸出来的裂缝，然后在裂缝中沉积微粒，暴露于流体时会膨胀。颗粒沉积在断裂中而不引起明显的溶胀，然后在断裂闭合之后，当与流体接触以形成流体屏障时，允许颗粒膨胀。

96. 发明授权

US07506689B2 Fracturing fluids comprising degradable diverting agents and methods of use in subterranean formations 有权
标题翻译：包含可降解转移剂的压裂液和在地下地层中使用的方法
公开(公告)号：US07506689B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-24
申请号：US11062956
申请日：2005-02-22
申请人： Jim B. Surjaatmadja , Bradley L. Todd
发明人： Jim B. Surjaatmadja , Bradley L. Todd
IPC分类号： E21B43/267
CPC分类号： C09K8/68 , C09K8/80
摘要： Treatment fluids comprising degradable diverting agents and methods of using such treatment fluids in subterranean formations are provided. Examples of methods include methods of fracturing a subterranean formation. Another example of a method is a method of enhancing production from multiple regions of a subterranean formation penetrated by a well bore during a single trip through the well bore.
摘要翻译：提供包含可降解转移剂的处理流体和在地下地层中使用这种处理流体的方法。方法的实例包括压裂地层的方法。方法的另一个实例是在通过井眼的单次行程期间增强由井眼穿透的地层的多个区域的生产的方法。

97. 发明授权

US07445045B2 Method of optimizing production of gas from vertical wells in coal seams 有权
标题翻译：煤层气井优化瓦斯生产方法
公开(公告)号：US07445045B2
公开(公告)日：2008-11-04
申请号：US10727453
申请日：2003-12-04
申请人： Loyd E. East, Jr. , S. Dana Weida , Mohamed Y. Soliman , Jim B. Surjaatmadja
发明人： Loyd E. East, Jr. , S. Dana Weida , Mohamed Y. Soliman , Jim B. Surjaatmadja
IPC分类号： E21B43/27
CPC分类号： E21B43/26 , E21B43/006 , E21B43/114
摘要： The present invention is directed to a method for producing gas from a subterranean formation containing a coal seam. The method includes the steps of drilling a substantially vertical well bore into the subterranean formation, which intersects the coal seam and fracturing the coal seam using a hydrajetting tool to produce at least one pair of opposed bi-wing fractures substantially along a plane of maximum stress. One or more horizontal well bores may also be drilled into the coal seam along which the coal seam can be further fractured.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种从含有煤层的地层中生产气体的方法。该方法包括以下步骤：将基本上垂直的井眼钻入地下地层，其与煤层相交，并使用水力喷射工具压裂煤层，以产生基本上沿着最大应力平面的至少一对相对的双翼裂缝。一个或多个水平井眼也可以钻入煤层，煤层可以沿着煤层进一步断裂。

98. 发明申请

US20080083532A1 Methods for Maximizing Second Fracture Length 有权
标题翻译：最大化第二断裂长度的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080083532A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-10
申请号：US11753314
申请日：2007-05-24
申请人： Jim B. Surjaatmadja
发明人： Jim B. Surjaatmadja
IPC分类号： E21B47/00
CPC分类号： E21B43/26
摘要： The present invention relates to methods, systems, and apparatus for inducing fractures in a subterranean formation and more particularly to methods and apparatus to place a first fracture with a first orientation in a formation followed by a second fracture with a second angular orientation in the formation. The first and second fractures are initiated at about a fracturing location. The initiation of the first fracture is characterized by a first orientation line. The first fracture temporarily alters a stress field in the subterranean formation. The initiation of the second fracture is characterized by a second orientation line. The first orientation line and the second orientation line have an angular disposition to each other.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及用于在地层中诱发裂缝的方法，系统和装置，更具体地涉及将地层中具有第一取向的第一断裂放置在地层中，随后在地层中具有第二角度取向的第二断裂的方法和装置。第一和第二裂缝在约一个压裂位置处开始。第一断裂的开始的特征在于第一取向线。第一个裂缝暂时改变了地层中的应力场。第二断裂的开始的特征在于第二取向线。第一取向线和第二取向线彼此具有角度配置。

99. 发明申请

US20080078548A1 Methods of fracturing a subterranean formation using a jetting tool and a viscoelastic surfactant fluid to minimize formation damage 有权
$Methods of fracturing a subterranean formation using a jetting tool and a viscoelastic surfactant fluid to minimize formation damage$
标题翻译：使用喷射工具和粘弹性表面活性剂流体压裂地下地层以最小化地层损伤的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080078548A1
公开(公告)日：2008-04-03
申请号：US11540880
申请日：2006-09-29
申请人： Richard W. Pauls , Jim B. Surjaatmadja , Thomas D. Welton
发明人： Richard W. Pauls , Jim B. Surjaatmadja , Thomas D. Welton
IPC分类号： E21B43/267 , E21B43/114
CPC分类号： E21B43/114 , C09K8/68 , C09K2208/30 , E21B43/26
摘要： A method of fracturing a production interval of a subterranean formation adjacent a wellbore that is open hole or has an uncemented liner is provided. The method comprises the steps of: (a) perforating a zone of the production interval by injecting a pressurized fluid through a hydrajetting tool into the subterranean formation, so as to form one or more perforation tunnels; and (b) injecting a fracturing fluid into the one or more perforation tunnels so as to create at least one fracture along each of the one or more perforation tunnels; wherein at least a portion of at least one of the pressurized fluid and the fracturing fluid comprises a viscoelastic surfactant fluid. According to another aspect, a method of fracturing a production interval of a subterranean formation adjacent a wellbore that is open hole or has an uncemented liner is provided, wherein the method comprises the steps of: (a) perforating a zone of the production interval by injecting a pressurized fluid through a hydrajetting tool into the subterranean formation, so as to form one or more perforation tunnels; (b) injecting a fracturing fluid into the one or more perforation tunnels so as to create at least one fracture along each of the one or more perforation tunnels; and (c) plugging at least partially the one or more fractures in the zone with an isolation fluid; wherein at least a portion of at least one of the pressurized fluid, the fracturing fluid, and the isolation fluid comprises a viscoelastic surfactant fluid.
摘要翻译：提供了一种在靠近井眼或具有非水槽衬套的井筒上压裂地层的生产间隔的方法。该方法包括以下步骤：（a）通过将加压流体通过水力喷射工具注入到地下地层中来对生产区间进行穿孔，以便形成一个或多个穿孔隧道; 和（b）将压裂流体注入到所述一个或多个穿孔隧道中，以便沿着所述一个或多个穿孔隧道中的每一个产生至少一个裂缝; 其中所述加压流体和压裂流体中的至少一个的至少一部分包括粘弹性表面活性剂流体。根据另一方面，提供了一种压裂邻近井眼或具有未凝固衬套的井眼的地层的生产间隔的方法，其中所述方法包括以下步骤：（a）通过以下步骤穿过生产间隔区：将加压流体通过水力喷射工具注入到地下地层中，以形成一个或多个穿孔隧道; （b）将压裂流体注入到所述一个或多个穿孔隧道中，以便沿着所述一个或多个穿孔隧道中的每一个产生至少一个裂缝; 和（c）用隔离流体至少部分地堵塞该区域中的一个或多个裂缝; 其中所述加压流体，压裂流体和所述分离流体中的至少一个的至少一部分包括粘弹性表面活性剂流体。

100. 发明授权

US07337844B2 Perforating and fracturing 有权
$Perforating and fracturing$
标题翻译：穿孔和压裂
公开(公告)号：US07337844B2
公开(公告)日：2008-03-04
申请号：US11430679
申请日：2006-05-09
申请人： Jim B. Surjaatmadja , Michael Harries
发明人： Jim B. Surjaatmadja , Michael Harries
IPC分类号： E21B43/26 , E21B28/00
CPC分类号： E21B43/114 , E21B43/26
摘要： In a system and method of fracturing a subterranean formation, fluid for perforating is received in a downhole tool through a tubing string, the downhole tool residing in a wellbore. A wall of the wellbore is perforated proximate the downhole tool. A fluid for fracturing is received in the downhole tool through the tubing string. The subterranean formation proximate the downhole tool is fractured. The operations of receiving a fluid for perforating, perforating, receiving a fluid for fracturing, and fracturing are performed while keeping at least a portion of the downhole tool in the wellbore.
摘要翻译：在压裂地下地层的系统和方法中，用于穿孔的流体通过管柱被接收在井下工具中，井筒工具驻留在井眼中。井眼的墙壁在井下工具附近穿孔。用于压裂的流体通过管柱被接收在井下工具中。靠近井下工具的地层断裂。在将井下工具的至少一部分保持在井眼中的同时，执行接收用于穿孔，穿孔，接收压裂流体和压裂的流体的操作。

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