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    • 92. 发明授权
    • “Medical electrode lead”
    • “医用电极引线”
    • US06728579B1
    • 2004-04-27
    • US09937257
    • 2001-09-21
    • Anders LindgrenMona Heqg
    • Anders LindgrenMona Heqg
    • A61N105
    • A61N1/056
    • A member for modifying the stiffness of a cardiac electrode lead is flexible and elongated and contains a longitudinal cavity extending along the member. The member has an interior cross-sectional dimension defined by the cavity and an exterior cross-sectional dimension allowing the member to be withdrawably positionable in a channel of an electrode lead. The interior cross-sectional dimension of the member allows a guide wire to be movable therein. The extent of the guide wire disposed in the cavity allows selective setting of the stiffness of the member, and therefore the stiffness of the electrode lead in which the member is disposed.
    • 用于改变心脏电极引线的刚度的部件是柔性的并且是细长的并且包含沿该部件延伸的纵向腔。 该构件具有由空腔限定的内部横截面尺寸和允许构件可取出地定位在电极引线的通道中的外部横截面尺寸。 构件的内部横截面尺寸允许导丝在其中可移动。 设置在空腔中的引导线的程度允许选择性地设置构件的刚度,并因此选择性地设置构件的电极引线的刚度。
    • 93. 发明授权
    • Trench-isolated bipolar devices
    • 沟槽隔离双极器件
    • US06657242B1
    • 2003-12-02
    • US09632936
    • 2000-08-04
    • Hans NorströmOla Knut TylstedtAnders Lindgren
    • Hans NorströmOla Knut TylstedtAnders Lindgren
    • H01L310328
    • H01L29/66272H01L21/76224H01L29/41708H01L29/42304H01L29/7325
    • In order to produce an electrical connection to an inner layer such as a bottom diffusion (103), which has a good electrical conductivity and is located inside a bipolar semiconductor device isolated by trenches (119) and which for example forms a subcollector of a NPN-transistor, a hole (157) in a trench is used. The hole is filled with electrically conducting material and extends from the surface of the device to the bottom diffusion (103), so that the electrically conducting material in the hole is in contact therewith. The hole (157) is made aligned with a sidewall of the trench (119) by using selective etching. The hole can be made at the same time as contact holes for metallization are made and then also be filled in the metallization step, to contact the bottom diffusion. For a lateral PNP-transistor the hole can be made as a closed groove constituting the outer confinement of the base area, passing all around the transistor. The outer sidewall of such a closed trench can, as seen from above, be bevelled by 45°, so that no inner corners having too small angles are found in the trench, what facilitates the filling with oxide.
    • 为了产生与诸如底部扩散(103)的内层的电连接,其具有良好的导电性并且位于由沟槽(119)隔离的双极半导体器件内部,并且例如形成NPN的子集电极 晶体管,使用沟槽中的孔(157)。 孔被导电材料填充并从器件的表面延伸到底部扩散(103),使得孔中的导电材料与其接触。 孔(157)通过选择性蚀刻与沟槽(119)的侧壁对准。 可以在制造用于金属化的接触孔的同时制造孔,然后在金属化步骤中填充孔,以接触底部扩散。 对于横向PNP晶体管,该孔可以形成为构成基极区域的外部限制的闭合槽,通过晶体管周围。 如上所述,这种封闭沟槽的外侧壁可以被倾斜45°,使得在沟槽中没有发现具有太小角度的内角,这有助于填充氧化物。
    • 94. 发明授权
    • Engine driven vehicle with transmission
    • 发动机驱动车辆带传动
    • US08645033B2
    • 2014-02-04
    • US11575665
    • 2005-09-09
    • Marcus SteenAnders ErikssonMagnus BlanckenfiellAnders Lindgren
    • Marcus SteenAnders ErikssonMagnus BlanckenfiellAnders Lindgren
    • F16H59/36
    • F16H61/0213F16H59/44F16H59/48F16H59/66F16H2059/142F16H2059/663
    • An engine driven vehicle includes at least one engine, and control devices that are arranged to control a transmission that is driven by the engine. The control devices are arranged to receive at least two sets of data, each set including at least one of a first signal that includes information about the gradient of the surface on which the vehicle is being driven sent from a first sensor, and at least one second signal that includes information about the vehicle's speed sent from a second sensor, and at least one third signal that includes information about the vehicle's acceleration. The control devices are also arranged to calculate at least one of two different resistance to travel constants k1 and k2, in response to the first, second and third signals, and to control the transmission in response to at least one of the constants k1 and k2.
    • 发动机驱动车辆包括至少一个发动机,以及被布置成控制由发动机驱动的变速器的控制装置。 控制装置被布置成接收至少两组数据,每组包括第一信号中的至少一个,其包括关于从第一传感器发送车辆的表面的梯度的信息,以及至少一个 第二信号包括关于从第二传感器发送的车辆速度的信息,以及包括关于车辆的加速度的信息的至少一个第三信号。 控制装置还被布置为响应于第一,第二和第三信号来计算两个不同的阻抗行驶常数k1和k2的至少之一,并且响应于常数k1和k2中的至少一个来控​​制传输 。
    • 95. 发明授权
    • Method for adapting gear selection in a vehicle
    • 适应车辆齿轮选择的方法
    • US08554431B2
    • 2013-10-08
    • US12066274
    • 2006-08-31
    • Anders ErikssonAnders Lindgren
    • Anders ErikssonAnders Lindgren
    • B60T7/18
    • F16H61/0213F16H59/52F16H2059/525F16H2061/023Y10T477/33Y10T477/6414
    • A method for adapting gear selection in a vehicle, the vehicle including an engine with an engine output shaft connected to an automated mechanical transmission via a clutch, a transmission output shaft connected to at least one driven wheel of the vehicle, an arrangement for registering whether a towed vehicle is connected to said vehicle, and at least one control unit for receiving input signals including signals indicative of the towed vehicle connection, and for processing the signals in accordance with programmed logic rules to issue gear selection command output signals to the transmission for gear shifting, where the control unit, when sensing that a towed vehicle has been connected to the vehicle, changes an originally selected first gear to a lower second gear having a higher starting gear ratio compared to the first gear. The towed vehicle connection registering arrangement registers at least bounce from when the vehicle bounces into the towed vehicle for connecting the towed vehicle to the vehicle. A more sure registration of whether a towed vehicle is connected to the vehicle or not is obtained.
    • 一种用于适应车辆中的档位选择的方法,所述车辆包括具有经由离合器连接到自动机械变速器的发动机输出轴的发动机,连接到所述车辆的至少一个从动轮的变速器输出轴,用于注册是否 拖曳车辆连接到所述车辆,以及至少一个控制单元,用于接收包括指示拖曳的车辆连接的信号的输入信号,并且用于根据编程逻辑规则处理信号以向变速器发出齿轮选择命令输出信号 变速时,控制单元在检测到被牵引的车辆已经连接到车辆时,将原来选择的第一档变换为与第一档相比具有较高起始档位的较低的第二档。 被牵引的车辆连接登记装置至少从车辆反弹到拖曳车辆时起反弹,以将拖曳车辆连接到车辆。 获得拖车是否连接到车辆的更确定的登记。
    • 96. 发明申请
    • IMPLANTABLE MEDICAL DEVICE WITH LEAD FAILURE DETECTION
    • 具有引线故障检测的可植入医疗器械
    • US20100010558A1
    • 2010-01-14
    • US12439036
    • 2006-08-28
    • Hans SchüllerAnders Lindgren
    • Hans SchüllerAnders Lindgren
    • A61N1/36
    • A61B5/0424A61B5/042A61B5/6885A61N1/365A61N1/37
    • An implantable heart stimulating device has an ECG sensing unit to receive heart potential signals from sensing electrodes at an electrode lead arranged in connection with a patient's heart. The ECG sensing unit is provided with a programmable make-break threshold. The device further has a timer adapted to generate a make-break detection period, and a counter. The counter is adapted to count the number of times that the amplitude of the heart potential signal exceeds the programmable make-break threshold during the make-break detection period. When the number of times is higher than a predetermined value, the ECG obtained during the make-break detection period is stored in an ECG storage unit.
    • 可植入心脏刺激装置具有ECG感测单元,用于在与患者心脏相关联地布置的电极引线处从感测电极接收心脏电位信号。 ECG感测单元具有可编程的创建中断阈值。 该装置还具有适于产生制造中断检测周期的定时器和计数器。 该计数器适用于在制造中断检测周期期间计数心脏电位信号的幅度超过可编程断开阈值的次数。 当次数高于预定值时,在休假检测期间获得的ECG被存储在ECG存储单元中。
    • 98. 发明授权
    • Method of electrical connection through an isolation trench to form
trench-isolated bipolar devices
    • 通过隔离沟槽电连接以形成沟槽隔离双极器件的方法
    • US6121102A
    • 2000-09-19
    • US40384
    • 1998-03-18
    • Hans NorstromOla Knut TylstedtAnders Lindgren
    • Hans NorstromOla Knut TylstedtAnders Lindgren
    • H01L29/73H01L21/331H01L21/76H01L21/762H01L29/417H01L29/423H01L29/732
    • H01L29/66272H01L21/76224H01L29/41708H01L29/42304H01L29/7325
    • In order to produce an electrical connection to an inner layer such as a bottom diffusion (103), which has a good electrical conductivity and is located inside a bipolar semiconductor device isolated by trenches (119) and which for example forms a subcollector of a NPN-transistor, a hole (157) in a trench is used. The hole is filled with electrically conducting material and extends from the surface of the device to the bottom diffusion (103), so that the electrically conducting material in the hole is in contact therewith. The hole (157) is made aligned with a sidewall of the trench (119) by using selective etching. The hole can be made at the same time as contact holes for metallization are made and then also be filled in the metallization step, to contact the bottom diffusion. For a lateral PNP-transistor the hole can be made as a closed groove constituting the outer confinement of the base area, passing all around the transistor. The outer sidewall of such a closed trench can, as seen from above, be bevelled by 45.degree., so that no inner corners having too small angles are found in the trench, what facilitates the filling with oxide.
    • 为了产生与诸如底部扩散(103)的内层的电连接,其具有良好的导电性并且位于由沟槽(119)隔离的双极半导体器件内部,并且例如形成NPN的子集电极 晶体管,使用沟槽中的孔(157)。 孔被导电材料填充并从器件的表面延伸到底部扩散(103),使得孔中的导电材料与其接触。 孔(157)通过选择性蚀刻与沟槽(119)的侧壁对准。 可以在制造用于金属化的接触孔的同时制造孔,然后在金属化步骤中填充孔,以接触底部扩散。 对于横向PNP晶体管,该孔可以形成为构成基极区域的外部限制的闭合槽,通过晶体管周围。 如上所述,这种封闭沟槽的外侧壁可以倾斜45°,使得在沟槽中没有发现角度太小的内角,有助于填充氧化物。
    • 99. 发明授权
    • Implantable medical electrode device including structure for explanting
same
    • 可植入医疗电极装置,包括外植体结构
    • US5423880A
    • 1995-06-13
    • US120808
    • 1993-09-15
    • Per NymanAnders Lindgren
    • Per NymanAnders Lindgren
    • A61B17/00A61N1/05
    • A61N1/057A61N2001/0578
    • A medical electrode device, implantable in a subject for electrically stimulating tissue, includes an electrode cable containing an elongated, flexible conductor having an interior channel and covered with electrical insulation, and terminating in an electrode head for engaging tissue of the subject. A stylet is insertable in the channel. The electrode device incorporates structure for assisting in explanting the device formed by an adhesive substance releasably storable within the cable and releasable by manipulation of the stylet or a stylet-like element. When the adhesive is released, the stylet is adhered to the electrode head and can be manipulated from the proximal end of the electrode device to twist the distal end of the electrode device away from ingrown tissue upon explantation.
    • 可植入受试者中用于电刺激组织的医用电极装置包括电极电缆,其包含具有内部通道并被电绝缘覆盖的细长柔性导体,并终止于用于接合受试者组织的电极头。 探针可插入通道。 电极装置包括用于辅助移除由可释放地存储在电缆内的粘合剂物质形成的装置的结构,并且可通过操纵探针或探针状元件而释放。 当粘合剂被释放时,探针被粘附到电极头,并且可以从电极装置的近端操作,以在外植时将电极装置的远端扭转离开内向组织。