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    • 92. 发明授权
    • 3-carbonylaminothiophenes and their use as fungicides
    • 3-羰基氨基噻吩及其作为杀真菌剂的用途
    • US07582589B2
    • 2009-09-01
    • US10554336
    • 2004-04-21
    • Josef EhrenfreundHarald WalterHans ToblerClemens Lamberth
    • Josef EhrenfreundHarald WalterHans ToblerClemens Lamberth
    • A01N43/56C07D231/10
    • C07D409/12A01N55/00C07D333/28C07D333/36C07D411/12C07D413/12C07D417/12
    • The invention also relates to novel compounds of formula (1) where Het is a 5- or 6-membered heterocyclic ring containing one to three heteroatoms, each independently selected from oxygen, nitrogen and sulphur, the ring being substituted by one to three groups R4; R1 is hydrogen, optionally substituted (C1-4)alkyl, formyl, optionally substituted (C1-4)alkylC(═O), optionally substituted (C1-4)alkylC(═O)O, optionally substituted (C1-4)alkoxy(C1-4)alkyl, optionally substituted allyl, optionally substituted propargyl or optionally substituted allenyl; each R2 is, independently, halogen, optionally substituted (C1-4)alkyl, optionally substituted (C1-4)alkoxy or optionally substituted (C1-4)alkoxy(C1-4)alkyl; R3 is either at position 2 or at position 4 of the thiophene ring and is an organic group containing three to thirteen carbon atoms and at least one silicon atom and, optionally, one to three heteroatoms, each independently selected from oxygen, nitrogen and sulphur, and is optionally substituted by one to four independently selected halogen atoms; each R4 is, independently, halogen, C1-3 alkyl, C1-3 haloalkyl, C1-3alkoxy(C1-3)alkyl or cyano; r is 0, 1 or 2; and X is 0 or S; or an N-oxide thereof, to novel intermediates used in the preparation of these compounds, to agrochemical compositions which comprise at least one of the novel compounds as an active ingredient and to the use of the active ingredients or compositions in agriculture or horticulture for controlling or preventing infestation of plants by phytopathogenic microorganisms, preferably fungi.
    • 本发明还涉及式(1)的新化合物,其中Het是含有一至三个杂原子的5-或6-元杂环,各自独立地选自氧,氮和硫,该环被一至三个基团R 4取代 ; 任选取代的(C 1-4)烷基C( - O),任选取代的(C 1-4)烷基C( - O)O,任选取代的(C 1-4)烷氧基 (C 1-4)烷基,任选取代的烯丙基,任选取代的炔丙基或任选取代的烯丙基; 每个R 2独立地是卤素,任选取代的(C 1-4)烷基,任选取代的(C 1-4)烷氧基或任选取代的(C 1-4)烷氧基(C 1-4)烷基; R3位于噻吩环的2位或4位,是含有3至13个碳原子和至少一个硅原子的有机基团,以及任选的一至三个各自独立地选自氧,氮和硫的杂原子, 并且任选被一至四个独立选择的卤素原子取代; 每个R 4独立地是卤素,C 1-3烷基,C 1-3卤代烷基,C 1-3烷氧基(C 1-3)烷基或氰基; r为0,1或2; X为0或S; 或其N-氧化物,用于制备这些化合物的新型中间体,包含至少一种新化合物作为活性成分的农用化学组合物以及农业或园艺中的活性成分或组合物用于控制 或通过植物病原微生物,优选真菌来防止植物感染。
    • 95. 发明授权
    • Method for assessment of the state of batteries in battery-supported power supply systems
    • 用于评估电池供电系统中电池状态的方法
    • US07400149B2
    • 2008-07-15
    • US10850444
    • 2004-05-21
    • Kay KösterHarald Walter
    • Kay KösterHarald Walter
    • G01N27/42
    • G01R31/3637
    • After disconnection from the power supply system, a discharge characteristic of the no-load voltage is recorded automatically by means of a control unit across a discharge resistance during a stage-by-stage discharge cycle from a charged battery which is being operated for the first time on the power supply system. This stage-by-stage discharge cycle is repeated at times which can be defined, in order to record an instantaneous discharge characteristic of the no-load voltage, and an alarm no-load voltage is determined from the instantaneous discharge characteristic of the no-load voltage from a previously defined reserve time and from the final discharge voltage as determined in the first measurement, which alarm no-load voltage represents a measure of the energy which in each case still remains in the battery, and on reaching which during operation on the load, an alarm is produced for the operator of the power supply system.
    • 在与电源系统断开连接之后,通过控制单元在逐个放电循环期间通过控制单元自动地记录来自对第一个操作的充电电池进行逐级放电循环的放电特性 电源系统的时间。 为了记录空载电压的瞬时放电特性,可以定义这种逐级放电循环,并且根据无负载电压的瞬时放电特性确定报警空载电压, 来自先前定义的预留时间的负载电压和从第一测量中确定的最终放电电压,哪个报警空载电压表示在每种情况下仍然保持在电池中的能量的量度,以及在操作期间到达哪个 负载时,为电源系统的操作者产生报警。
    • 98. 发明申请
    • Method for assessment of the state of batteries in battery-supported power supply systems
    • 用于评估电池供电系统中电池状态的方法
    • US20050007074A1
    • 2005-01-13
    • US10850444
    • 2004-05-21
    • Kay KosterHarald Walter
    • Kay KosterHarald Walter
    • G01R31/36H02J7/00
    • G01R31/3637
    • After disconnection from the power supply system, a discharge characteristic of the no-load voltage is recorded automatically by means of a control unit across a discharge resistance during a stage-by-stage discharge cycle from a charged battery which is being operated for the first time on the power supply system. This stage-by-stage discharge cycle is repeated at times which can be defined, in order to record an instantaneous discharge characteristic of the no-load voltage, and an alarm no-load voltage is determined from the instantaneous discharge characteristic of the no-load voltage from a previously defined reserve time and from the final discharge voltage as determined in the first measurement, which alarm no-load voltage represents a measure of the energy which in each case still remains in the battery, and on reaching which during operation on the load, an alarm is produced for the operator of the power supply system.
    • 在与电源系统断开连接之后,通过控制单元在逐个放电循环期间通过控制单元自动地记录一个放电电阻的放电特性,该充电电池是从第一个 电源系统的时间。 为了记录空载电压的瞬时放电特性,可以定义这种逐级放电循环,并且根据无负载电压的瞬时放电特性确定报警空载电压, 来自先前定义的预留时间的负载电压和从第一测量中确定的最终放电电压,哪个报警空载电压表示在每种情况下仍然保持在电池中的能量的量度,以及在操作期间到达哪个 负载时,为电源系统的操作者产生报警。