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    • 91. 发明申请
    • TCXO Replacement for GPS
    • TCXO替换GPS
    • US20110227614A1
    • 2011-09-22
    • US13025111
    • 2011-02-10
    • Anand K. AnandakumarHyungjin KimCurtis Ling
    • Anand K. AnandakumarHyungjin KimCurtis Ling
    • H03L7/08
    • H03L1/026G01S19/235H03L1/022H03L7/1976
    • To determine the level of frequency drift of a crystal oscillator as a result of a change in the its temperature, the temperature of the crystal oscillator is sensed and used together with previously stored data that includes a multitude of drift values of the frequency of the crystal oscillator each associated with a temperature of the crystal oscillator. Optionally, upon initialization of a GPS receiver in which the crystal oscillator is disposed, an initial temperature of the crystal oscillator is measured and a PLL is set to an initial frequency in association with the initial temperature. When acquisition fails in a region, the ppm region is changed. The temperature of the crystal oscillator is periodically measured and compared with the initial temperature, and the acquisition process is reset if there is a significant change in temperature. The GPS processor enters the tracking phase when acquisition is successful.
    • 为了确定晶体振荡器的温度变化导致的晶体振荡器的频率漂移,晶体振荡器的温度与先前存储的包含晶体频率漂移值的数据一起被检测并使用 每个振荡器都与晶体振荡器的温度相关联。 可选地,在其中设置晶体振荡器的GPS接收机初始化时,测量晶体振荡器的初始温度,并将PLL设置为与初始温度相关联的初始频率。 当区域中的采集失败时,ppm区域发生变化。 周期性地测量晶体振荡器的温度并将其与初始温度进行比较,如果温度有明显变化,则采集过程将被重置。 采集成功后,GPS处理器进入跟踪阶段。
    • 92. 发明申请
    • WIDEBAND TUNER ARCHITECTURE
    • 宽带调谐器架构
    • US20110105068A1
    • 2011-05-05
    • US12762900
    • 2010-04-19
    • Madhukar ReddyCurtis LingTim Gallagher
    • Madhukar ReddyCurtis LingTim Gallagher
    • H04B1/16
    • H04N21/4263H04B1/0014H04N5/455H04N5/50H04N21/4382H04N21/4383H04N21/454H04N21/6143H04N21/6193
    • A wideband receiver system is provided to concurrently receive multiple RF channels including a number of desired channels that are located in non-contiguous portions of a radio frequency spectrum and to group the number of desired channels into a contiguous frequency band. The system includes a wideband receiver having a complex mixer for down-shifting the multiple RF channels and transforming them to an in-phase signal and a quadrature signal in the baseband. The system further includes a wideband analog-to-digital converter module that digitizes the in-phase and quadrature signals and a digital frontend module that transforms the digital in-phase and quadrature signals to baseband signals that contains only the number of desired RF channels. that are now located in a contiguous frequency band. An up-converter module up-shifts the baseband signals to a contiguous band in an IF spectrum so that the system can directly interface with commercially available demodulators.
    • 提供宽带接收机系统以同时接收多个RF信道,包括位于无线电频谱的非连续部分中的多个期望信道,并将期望信道的数目分组成连续的频带。 该系统包括具有复合混频器的宽带接收机,用于对多个RF信道进行下变频并将其变换成基带中的同相信号和正交信号。 该系统还包括将同相和正交信号数字化的宽带模数转换器模块和将数字同相和正交信号转换成仅包含所需RF信道数的基带信号的数字前端模块。 它们现在位于连续的频带中。 上变频器模块将基带信号升级到IF频谱中的连续频带,使系统可以直接与市售解调器接口。
    • 94. 发明申请
    • GAIN PARTITIONING IN A RECEIVER
    • 接收器中的增益分配
    • US20090258625A1
    • 2009-10-15
    • US12249269
    • 2008-10-10
    • Curtis LingMadhukar ReddyJohn Wetherell
    • Curtis LingMadhukar ReddyJohn Wetherell
    • H04B7/00
    • H03G3/20H03G3/3068H04B1/16H04B17/318
    • An automatic gain control loop disposed in a receiver is adapted to compensate for varying levels of out of band interference sources by adaptively controlling the gain distribution throughout the receive signal path. One or more intermediate received signal strength indicator (RSSI) detectors are used to determine a corresponding intermediate signal level. The output of each RSSI detector is coupled to an associated comparator that compares the intermediate RSSI value against a corresponding threshold. The take over point (TOP) for gain stages is adjusted based in part on the comparator output values. The TOP for each of a plurality of gain stages may be adjusted in discrete steps or continuously.
    • 设置在接收机中的自动增益控制回路适于通过自适应地控制整个接收信号路径上的增益分布来补偿不同级别的带外干扰源。 一个或多个中间接收信号强度指示器(RSSI)检测器用于确定相应的中间信号电平。 每个RSSI检测器的输出耦合到相关联的比较器,其将中间RSSI值与相应的阈值进行比较。 增益级的接收点(TOP)部分基于比较器输出值进行调整。 可以以离散步骤或连续地调整多个增益级中的每一个的TOP。
    • 95. 发明申请
    • TUNER FOR CABLE, SATELLITE AND BROADCAST APPLICATIONS
    • 电缆,卫星​​和广播应用的调谐器
    • US20090040391A1
    • 2009-02-12
    • US12184652
    • 2008-08-01
    • Curtis LingPatrick TierneyRamakrishna Akella
    • Curtis LingPatrick TierneyRamakrishna Akella
    • H04N5/50H04N5/455
    • H04N5/50H04N5/4401H04N5/4446H04N5/455H04N21/4263H04N21/43632H04N21/4382H04N21/443
    • A tuner includes, in part, one or mixers, one or more filters, one or more variable gain stages, one or more analog to digital converters, and a baseband processor. Each filter is responsive to an associated mixer's output signal. Each variable gain stage is responsive to an associated filter's output. Each analog-to-digital converter is adapted to convert the output signal of an associated variable gain stage to a digital signal. The baseband processor is responsive to the digital signal supplied by the analog-to-digital converter(s). The baseband processor is further configured to supply a signal to be demodulated by a processing unit external to the integrated circuit. The baseband processor performs no or a fraction of the required demodulation functions. The processing unit may be a central processing unit or a graphical processing unit.
    • 调谐器部分地包括一个或者混频器,一个或多个滤波器,一个或多个可变增益级,一个或多个模数转换器和基带处理器。 每个滤波器响应于相关混频器的输出信号。 每个可变增益级都响应相关过滤器的输出。 每个模拟 - 数字转换器适于将相关联的可变增益级的输出信号转换为数字信号。 基带处理器响应于由模数转换器提供的数字信号。 基带处理器还被配置为提供要由集成电路外部的处理单元解调的信号。 基带处理器执行所需解调功能的任何部分或一部分。 处理单元可以是中央处理单元或图形处理单元。
    • 96. 发明申请
    • CHANNEL CHANGE LATENCY REDUCTION
    • 频道更改减少
    • US20080209499A1
    • 2008-08-28
    • US12036949
    • 2008-02-25
    • Sridhar RameshCurtis LingRamakrishna AkellaBrenndon Lee
    • Sridhar RameshCurtis LingRamakrishna AkellaBrenndon Lee
    • H04N7/16
    • H04H60/43H04H20/26H04H20/40H04H60/11H04N21/41407H04N21/4384
    • A wireless communication system is enhanced to allow for low-latency channel surfing and to enable a user to quickly see the content carried over a selected channel while searching channels for desired content. The techniques for reducing the channel change latency may be implemented in a transmitter, receiver, or in a combination of transmitter and receiver. The wireless communication system is optionally a DVB-H communication system. The transmitter may generate and transmit one or more auxiliary channels, where each auxiliary channel contains reduced resolution content corresponding to one or more channels. The receiver may process the one or more auxiliary channels to present the reduced resolution content while processing the full resolution channel for display. The receiver caches portions of content from one or more non-selected channels and presents the cached content when the channel is selected while concurrently searching and processing the full resolution channel content.
    • 增强无线通信系统以允许低等待时间的信道冲浪,并且使得用户能够在搜索频道寻找所需内容的同时快速查看通过所选频道载入的内容。 用于减少信道改变等待时间的技术可以在发射机,接收机或发射机和接收机的组合中实现。 无线通信系统可选地是DVB-H通信系统。 发射机可以生成和发送一个或多个辅助信道,其中每个辅助信道包含对应于一个或多个信道的降低的分辨率内容。 接收机可以处理一个或多个辅助信道以呈现降低的分辨率内容,同时处理用于显示的全分辨率信道。 接收器从一个或多个非选择的信道缓存部分内容,并且在同时搜索和处理全分辨率信道内容的同时选择信道时呈现缓存的内容。