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    • 93. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for securing a suture
    • 用于固定缝合线的方法和装置
    • US06468293B2
    • 2002-10-22
    • US09850287
    • 2001-05-07
    • Peter M. BonuttiMatthew J. CremensPing Liu
    • Peter M. BonuttiMatthew J. CremensPing Liu
    • A61B1704
    • A61B17/0487A61B2017/0445A61B2017/045A61B2017/0454A61B2017/0456A61B2017/0458A61B2017/0464A61B2017/0488A61B2017/0496
    • Improved method is provided to secure a suture relative to body tissue. A suture retainer is moved along first and second sections of a suture toward the body tissue. When a predetermined minimum force is being transmitted between the suture retainer and the body tissue, the first and second sections of the suture are gripped with the suture retainer by plastically deforming material of the suture retainer. The material of the suture retainer cold flows under the influence of force applied against the surface areas on the suture retainer. One or more bends are formed in each of the sections of the suture to increase the holding action between the suture retainer and the sections of the suture. The bends may be formed by wrapping a turn of the suture around a portion of the suture retainer. During movement of the suture retainer toward the body tissue, the bends are moved along the first and second sections of the suture.
    • 提供改进的方法以相对于身体组织固定缝线。 缝合线保持器沿着缝合线的第一和第二部分朝向身体组织移动。 当在缝线保持器和身体组织之间传递预定的最小力时,缝合线的第一和第二部分通过使缝线保持器的材料塑性变形而用缝合线保持器夹紧。 缝合保持器的材料在施加在缝合线保持器上的表面区域上的力的影响下流动。 在缝合线的每个部分中形成一个或多个弯曲部,以增加缝线保持器和缝合线部分之间的保持作用。 弯曲可以通过围绕缝合线保持器的一部分缠绕缝合线而形成。 在缝线保持器朝向身体组织移动期间,弯曲部沿缝合线的第一和第二部分移动。
    • 94. 发明授权
    • Analyte detection device including a hydrophobic barrier for improved
fluid flow
    • 分析物检测装置包括用于改善流体流动的疏水屏障
    • US5354692A
    • 1994-10-11
    • US941667
    • 1992-09-08
    • Hsin M. YangMichael NewtonPing Liu
    • Hsin M. YangMichael NewtonPing Liu
    • B01J20/281G01N30/88G01N33/53G01N33/543G01N33/558G01N37/00
    • G01N33/558Y10S435/805Y10S435/97Y10S436/805Y10S436/81
    • An immunochromatographic assay device for the detection of an analyte in a liquid sample, the device including a housing that contains an opening for the application of the liquid sample and multiple liquid permeable materials located in the housing that are adapted to receive, treat and facilitate the movement of the sample through the housing; preferably, a first liquid permeable material is adapted to receive the liquid sample; a second liquid permeable material is positioned under the first liquid permeable material; a third liquid permeable material is positioned above the second liquid material; means are provided to prevent liquid communication between the first and third liquid permeable materials; a wicking material, in fluid contact with the third liquid permeable material receives the sample; and reagents are positioned in the housing that display the results of the immunoassay.
    • 一种用于检测液体样品中的分析物的免疫色谱测定装置,该装置包括壳体,该壳体包含用于施加液体样品的开口和位于壳体中的多个液体可渗透材料,其适于接收,处理和促进 样品通过壳体的运动; 优选地,第一液体可渗透材料适于接收液体样品; 第二液体可渗透材料位于第一液体可渗透材料下方; 第三液体可渗透材料位于第二液体材料上方; 提供了用于防止第一和第三液体可渗透材料之间的液体连通的装置; 与第三液体可渗透材料流体接触的芯吸材料接收样品; 并且试剂位于显示免疫测定结果的壳体中。
    • 98. 发明授权
    • Methods and apparatus for dynamic characterization of electrochemical systems
    • 电化学系统动态表征的方法和装置
    • US09417290B1
    • 2016-08-16
    • US13646663
    • 2012-10-06
    • Shuoqin WangPing LiuJohn Wang
    • Shuoqin WangPing LiuJohn Wang
    • G01R31/36G01R31/40G06F15/00G01R19/00
    • G01R31/3651G01R31/362G01R31/3624G01R31/3679G06F15/00H01M8/02H01M10/42
    • The present invention provides impulse-response-based algorithms for high-speed characterization of electrochemical systems (e.g., batteries) with good accuracy. In some variations, a method for dynamic characterization of an electrochemical system comprises selecting an electrochemical system to be characterized; sensing the measured current to or from said electrochemical system; sensing the measured voltage across said electrochemical system; sensing or calculating the time derivatives of the measured current and voltage; and calculating an impulse response using a recursive or matrix-based algorithm (as disclosed herein), wherein said impulse response characterizes said electrochemical system within a selected sampling window. The algorithms are robust, incorporating noise-reduction techniques, and are suitable for real applications under various operating conditions. These algorithms, and the apparatus and systems to implement them, are able to accept various exciting signals to provide dynamic characterization of various states of the electrochemical system.
    • 本发明提供了用于以高精度高速表征电化学系统(例如电池)的基于脉冲响应的算法。 在一些变型中,用于电化学系统的动态表征的方法包括选择要表征的电化学系统; 检测来自或来自所述电化学系统的测量电流; 感测所述电化学系统上的测量电压; 感测或计算测得的电流和电压的时间导数; 以及使用递归或基于矩阵的算法(如本文所公开)来计算脉冲响应,其中所述脉冲响应表征所选择的采样窗口内的所述电化学系统。 这些算法是稳健的,结合了降噪技术,适用于各种操作条件下的实际应用。 这些算法以及实现它们的装置和系统能够接受各种激励信号以提供电化学系统的各种状态的动态表征。
    • 99. 发明申请
    • ADJUSTABLE DUMBBELL SYSTEM
    • 可调节的DUMBBELL系统
    • US20160166873A1
    • 2016-06-16
    • US14569424
    • 2014-12-12
    • Ping Liu
    • Ping Liu
    • A63B21/072A63B21/075
    • A63B21/0726A63B21/075A63B71/0036
    • A handle has opposed ends and a central extent. A grip rotationally receives the central extent of the handle. An adjustment wheel is secured to each end of the handle. A side cover is fixedly secured to each end of the grip. A dowel disk is on the handle adjacent to one side cover with fingers and spaces. A plurality of cam bits are supported on the handle. A safety lock is within the side cover adjacent to the dowel disk. The safety lock has a first end extent and a second end extent with a radial recess and a central extent with an axial projection. A coil spring within the radial recess urges the safety lock radially outwardly. A safety indicator may be seen on one side cover that changes from red to green as the weight selection wheel is turned, indication proper weight selection when green and a potential unsafe condition when red.
    • 手柄具有相反的端部和中心范围。 手柄旋转地接收手柄的中心范围。 调节轮固定在手柄的每一端。 侧盖固定地固定在把手的每一端。 一个榫钉盘在与手指和空间的一个侧盖相邻的手柄上。 多个凸轮位被支撑在手柄上。 安全锁在靠近榫钉盘的侧盖内。 安全锁具有第一端部范围和具有径向凹部的第二端部延伸部和具有轴向突出部的中心部分。 径向凹槽内的螺旋弹簧径向向外推动安全锁。 当重量选择轮转动时,一个侧盖上可能会看到一个安全指示器,从红色变为绿色,当绿色显示正确的重量选择,当红色显示可能的不安全状态时。