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91. 发明授权

US5990463A Oxygen sensor element holding lamination type ceramic heater 失效
标题翻译：氧传感器元件保持层压型陶瓷加热器
公开(公告)号：US5990463A
公开(公告)日：1999-11-23
申请号：US90980
申请日：1998-06-05
申请人： Makoto Shirai , Masayuki Kobayashi
发明人： Makoto Shirai , Masayuki Kobayashi
IPC分类号： G01N27/406 , G01N27/407 , H05B3/44
CPC分类号： G01N27/4071 , G01N27/4067
摘要： An oxygen sensor element has a cup-type solid electrolyte body defining an air chamber therein, and a plate-like lamination-type ceramic heater is disposed in the air chamber with a front end portion contacting the bottom portion of the air chamber. Accordingly, the lamination type ceramic heater is prevented form being swung and hit against the electrolyte body.
摘要翻译：氧传感器元件具有在其中限定空气室的杯型固体电解质体，并且板状层叠型陶瓷加热器设置在空气室中，前端部接触空气室的底部。因此，层叠型陶瓷加热器被防止形成摆动并撞击电解质体。

92. 发明授权

US5932753A Process for producing 2-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone 失效
标题翻译： 2-甲基-1,4-苯醌的制备方法
公开(公告)号：US5932753A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-03
申请号：US20827
申请日：1998-02-09
申请人： Kenji Onodera , Eiko Nakatu , Masayuki Kobayashi
发明人： Kenji Onodera , Eiko Nakatu , Masayuki Kobayashi
IPC分类号： B01J27/122 , C07B61/00 , C07C46/08 , C07C50/02 , C07C50/04
CPC分类号： C07C46/08
摘要： A process for producing 2-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone at a high conversion, a high selectivity and at a low cost by oxidizing m-cresol with oxygen at a low partial pressure in the presence of at least one copper (I) halide catalyst and a mixed solvent of ketone and acetonitrile. The 2-methyl-1,4-benzoquinone is useful as an intermediate compound to produce vitamin K.
摘要翻译：通过在至少一种卤化铜（I）的存在下，在低分压下用氧氧化间甲酚的方法，以高转化率，高选择性和低成本生产2-甲基-1,4-苯醌的方法催化剂和酮和乙腈的混合溶剂。 2-甲基-1,4-苯醌可用作中间体化合物以生产维生素K.

93. 发明授权

US5826211A Electronic controller having excellent control program and control data overwriting capabilities 失效
标题翻译：电子控制器具有出色的控制程序和控制数据覆盖能力
公开(公告)号：US5826211A
公开(公告)日：1998-10-20
申请号：US754915
申请日：1996-11-22
申请人： Masayuki Kobayashi
发明人： Masayuki Kobayashi
IPC分类号： F02D45/00 , B60R16/02 , F02D41/26 , G05B19/05 , G06F9/06 , G06F9/445 , G06F11/00 , G06F19/00 , G06G7/70
CPC分类号： F02D41/266 , G06F8/60
摘要： An ECU is equipped with multiple microprocessors. Each microprocessor has an erasable ROM. A communication port of a first microprocessor is connected via an external communication line to a memory overwriter while another communication port of the same microprocessor and a communication port of a second microprocessor are connected to each other via an internal communication line. Before overwriting the contents of the ROM, each microprocessor stores its own identification number whose value is obtained by incrementing the identification number received from the memory overwriter and sending the incremented identification number to the next stage microprocessor. In this way, there is no need to store the identification numbers beforehand in nonerasable memory regions inside the microprocessors.
摘要翻译： ECU配有多个微处理器。每个微处理器都有一个可擦除的ROM。第一微处理器的通信端口经由外部通信线路连接到存储器覆盖器，同时微处理器的另一通信端口和第二微处理器的通信端口经由内部通信线路相互连接。在重写ROM的内容之前，每个微处理器存储其自己的识别号码，其值通过增加从存储器覆盖器接收的识别号码而获得，并将递增的识别号码发送到下一级微处理器。以这种方式，不需要将识别号码预先存储在微处理器内的不可存储的存储器区域中。

94. 发明授权

US5806137A Washing of wafers and wafer washing and drying apparatus 失效
标题翻译：洗涤晶片和晶圆洗涤和干燥设备
公开(公告)号：US5806137A
公开(公告)日：1998-09-15
申请号：US576235
申请日：1995-12-21
申请人： Hiromitsu Ishi , Nakaji Miura , Masayuki Kobayashi , Shigetoshi Shimoyama
发明人： Hiromitsu Ishi , Nakaji Miura , Masayuki Kobayashi , Shigetoshi Shimoyama
IPC分类号： B08B1/02 , B08B1/04 , H01L21/304 , H01L21/306 , B08B5/00 , B08B11/00
CPC分类号： H01L21/02052 , B08B1/007 , B08B1/02 , B08B1/04
摘要： According to the invention, there is provided a wafer washing and drying apparatus for accurately and reliably effecting the washing of wafers after slicing, mainly the removal of foreign particles attached to the wafer end faces. The apparatus comprises a washing unit including a pluralitys of brush roller pairs for washing wafers, arranged in a row in a wafer conveying direction such that they are rotated in different directions, that is, some of them being rotated in the wafer conveying direction, and the others being rotated in the opposite direction to the wafer conveying direction, their brush bundles being arranged helically in the axial direction, at least tips of the brush hair constituting the brush hair bundles being non-linear, and a drying unit including air stream blow-out nozzles for blowing out air streams upstream with respect to the wafer conveying direction.
摘要翻译：根据本发明，提供了一种用于在切片之后精确可靠地实现晶片洗涤的晶片洗涤和干燥装置，主要是去除附着到晶片端面的异物。该装置包括洗涤单元，该洗涤单元包括用于洗涤晶片的多个刷辊对，其沿晶片输送方向排成一列，使得它们沿不同方向旋转，即其中一些辊沿着晶片输送方向旋转，以及其他的沿与晶片输送方向相反的方向旋转，它们的刷束在轴向方向上螺旋地布置，构成刷毛束的刷毛的至少尖端是非线性的，以及包括气流吹动的干燥单元 - 用于相对于晶片输送方向吹出空气流的喷嘴。

95. 发明授权

US5679204A Plasma apparatus 失效
标题翻译：等离子体仪器
公开(公告)号：US5679204A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-21
申请号：US621527
申请日：1996-03-25
申请人： Masayuki Kobayashi , Kiyoshi Maeda , Masato Toyota , Hiroshi Ohnishi , Hiroshi Tanaka , Toshio Komemura , Tamio Matsumura
发明人： Masayuki Kobayashi , Kiyoshi Maeda , Masato Toyota , Hiroshi Ohnishi , Hiroshi Tanaka , Toshio Komemura , Tamio Matsumura
IPC分类号： C23F4/00 , H01J37/32 , H01L21/302 , H01L21/3065 , H01L21/00
CPC分类号： H01J37/32477 , H01J37/32559
摘要： Components such as an earth plate, a gas introduction ring, and the like placed in a reaction chamber in a plasma apparatus are made of aluminum containing magnesium in a concentration of 2.2 to 2.8% by weight and are not coated with alumite. In addition, a heater incorporated in a section of the reaction chamber heats the section during a plasma cleaning process. Further, an electrical discharge chamber is also incorporated in the plasma apparatus for providing a plasma to the reaction chamber for efficient plasma cleaning of the apparatus.
摘要翻译：在等离子体装置中放置在反应室中的诸如接地板，气体引入环等的部件由含有2.2至2.8重量％的镁的铝制成，并且未涂覆有耐氧化铝。此外，加入到反应室的一部分中的加热器在等离子体清洗过程中加热该部分。此外，在等离子体装置中还并入放电室，用于向反应室提供等离子体，用于对装置进行有效的等离子体清洗。

96. 发明授权

US5666287A Quench-hardening testing method and apparatus 失效
标题翻译：淬火硬化试验方法及装置
公开(公告)号：US5666287A
公开(公告)日：1997-09-09
申请号：US370812
申请日：1995-01-10
申请人： Kyozaburo Furumura , Masayuki Kobayashi
发明人： Kyozaburo Furumura , Masayuki Kobayashi
IPC分类号： C21D1/00 , C21D1/55 , G01B5/06 , G01B11/06 , G01B21/08 , G01N25/16
CPC分类号： G01B5/06 , C21D1/00 , C21D1/55 , G01B11/0616 , G01B21/08 , G01B5/066
摘要： It is an object of the present invention to provide a quench-hardening testing method in which the quench-hardened depth of a quench-hardened layer and the quench-hardening pattern in inner and outer circumferential surfaces of hollow and solid parts can be measured through non-destructive inspection. A quantity of change in size, between before and after quench-hardening, of a hollow or solid member subjected to quench-hardening treatment in at least one of inner and outer circumferential surfaces of the member is measured, and the measured quantity of change is compared with a pre-measured quantity of change in size of a good member or a value obtained by a comparative calculating operation in accordance with a predetermined algorithm on the basis of the measure quantity of change is compared with a predetermined value of the good member to thereby judge the state of quench-hardening. Thus, even in the case of parts complicated in shape or even in the case of small size hollow parts, the quench-hardened depth of a quench-hardened layer and the quality of the quench-hardening pattern of the parts can be measured through non-destructive inspection.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种淬火硬化试验方法，其中淬火硬化层的淬火硬化深度和中空部件和固体部件的内外表面中的淬火硬化图案可以通过无损检测。测量在构件的内周面和外周面中的至少一个中进行淬火处理的中空或实心构件的淬火硬化前后的尺寸变化量，测定的变化量为与通过根据预定算法的比较计算操作获得的预先确定的成员的大小的变化量相比较，将基于所述测量量的变化量与预定值相比较，将所述成员的预定值与从而判断淬火状态。因此，即使在形状复杂的部件的情况下，或者即使在小型中空部件的情况下，淬火硬化层的淬火硬化深度和部件的淬火硬化质量也可以通过非 - 破坏性检查。

97. 发明授权

US5522970A Distilling tube apparatus 失效
标题翻译：蒸馏管装置
公开(公告)号：US5522970A
公开(公告)日：1996-06-04
申请号：US352726
申请日：1994-12-02
申请人： Yutaka Shimizu , Yoshiyuki Otsuka , Yoshihiko Hiraga , Atsushi Tanigawa , Masayuki Kobayashi
发明人： Yutaka Shimizu , Yoshiyuki Otsuka , Yoshihiko Hiraga , Atsushi Tanigawa , Masayuki Kobayashi
IPC分类号： A01G25/00 , A01G25/06 , B01D1/04 , B01D61/36 , C02F1/04 , C02F1/14 , B01D3/04
CPC分类号： B01D61/364 , A01G25/00 , A01G25/06 , B01D1/04 , C02F1/14 , A01G2009/248 , Y10S159/27 , Y10S159/28 , Y10S159/903
摘要： Distilling tube apparatus for converting salt water such as sea water into fresh water is provided. The apparatus includes a first tube through which a feed stream of heated salt water is caused to flow, the first tube being constructed of a porous material which is both water-vapor permeable and liquid water impermeable, which tube allows water vapor to permeate through its walls thereof when heated salt water flows therethrough, the vapor then condensing outside of the first tube upon cooling of the vapor thereat. This first tube is preferably constructed of porous, expanded polytetrafluoroethylene. A second tube oriented in generally parallel relationship and in close proximity to the first tube is provided through which cooling water is caused to flow. The cooling water is maintained at a temperature lower than that of the heated salt water, thereby resulting in a lowering of the temperature of the surroundings of the second tube and providing an enhanced driving force for distillation of the salt water. A third housing tube is provided which houses both the first tube and the second tube within its interior. This housing tube has a plurality of spaced apart openings in the wall thereof to permit fresh water which has condensed externally to the first tube and within the housing tube to flow through these openings and thence outwardly of the distilling tube apparatus.
摘要翻译：提供了将咸水等咸水转换成淡水的蒸馏管装置。该装置包括第一管，使加热的盐水的进料流通过该第一管流动，第一管由多孔材料构成，该多孔材料既透水又不透水，该管允许水蒸气渗入其中当加热的盐水流过其中时，其蒸气在蒸气冷却时然后在第一管外冷凝。该第一管优选由多孔，膨胀聚四氟乙烯构成。提供大致平行关系并且紧邻第一管的第二管，使冷却水通过该管流动。冷却水保持在比加热的盐水的温度低的温度，从而导致第二管周围温度的降低，并提供用于蒸馏盐水的增强驱动力。提供了在其内部容纳第一管和第二管的第三容器管。该容纳管在其壁中具有多个间隔开的开口，以允许在第一管外部并且在壳体管内部冷凝的淡水流过这些开口，从而从蒸馏管装置向外流动。

98. 发明授权

US4881429A Shift control arrangement for automatic transmission 失效
标题翻译：自动变速器的换档控制装置
公开(公告)号：US4881429A
公开(公告)日：1989-11-21
申请号：US188509
申请日：1988-04-29
申请人： Masayuki Kobayashi , Masahiro Takiguchi
发明人： Masayuki Kobayashi , Masahiro Takiguchi
IPC分类号： F16H61/04
CPC分类号： F16H61/0437 , F16H2061/044 , Y10T477/69365 , Y10T477/69387
摘要： In order to obviate a knocking noise in a one-way clutch during upshifting under low engine load, a hydraulically controlled clutch, which is arranged in parallel therewith, is momentary supplied with line pressure.
摘要翻译：为了在低发动机负载下在升档期间消除单向离合器中的爆震噪声，与液压控制的离合器（其平行配置）被立即供给管路压力。

99. 发明授权

US08701631B2 Pressure relief valve and high pressure pump with such valve 有权
标题翻译：减压阀和带这种阀的高压泵
公开(公告)号：US08701631B2
公开(公告)日：2014-04-22
申请号：US13161744
申请日：2011-06-16
申请人： Shinobu Oikawa , Yoshinori Yamashita , Katsunori Furuta , Masayuki Kobayashi , Shigeto Tsuge
发明人： Shinobu Oikawa , Yoshinori Yamashita , Katsunori Furuta , Masayuki Kobayashi , Shigeto Tsuge
IPC分类号： F02M69/54 , F16K15/00 , F02D41/38 , F16K15/02
CPC分类号： F04B19/22 , F02D41/3863 , F02M59/46 , F02M63/005 , F02M69/54 , F16K15/026 , Y10T137/7738 , Y10T137/7837 , Y10T137/7938
摘要： A valve member of a pressure relief valve has a shaft portion, a pressure receiving portion, and a guide portion, wherein the valve member is axially movable in a fuel return passage. When a forward end of the shaft portion is seated on a valve seta, the fuel return passage is closed, while the shaft portion is separated from the valve seat the fuel return passage is opened. A notched portion is formed at an outer wall of the guide portion to thereby form an outer-surface passage. A fuel inlet port is formed in the valve member for communicating a fuel inlet chamber to the fuel return passage at a downstream side of the valve member.
摘要翻译：泄压阀的阀构件具有轴部，压力接收部和引导部，其中，阀构件在燃料返回通路中可轴向移动。当轴部的前端位于阀组件上时，燃料返回通道关闭，而轴部分与阀座分离，燃料返回通道打开。在引导部分的外壁处形成切口部分，从而形成外表面通道。在阀构件中形成燃料入口，用于在阀构件的下游侧将燃料入口室连通到燃料返回通道。

100. 发明授权

US08537651B2 Optical disc device 失效
标题翻译：光盘设备
公开(公告)号：US08537651B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-17
申请号：US13372550
申请日：2012-02-14
申请人： Tomoto Kawamura , Kotaro Oishi , Masayuki Kobayashi , Hideo Suenaga
发明人： Tomoto Kawamura , Kotaro Oishi , Masayuki Kobayashi , Hideo Suenaga
IPC分类号： G11B7/00
CPC分类号： G11B7/0908 , G11B7/1263
摘要： An optical disc device includes an optical source for emitting an optical beam, an incident intensity control circuit for controlling an intensity of the optical beam emitted from the optical source, an objective lens for focusing the optical beam on an optical disc, an optical detector for receiving the optical beam reflected from the optical disc, and a servo signal generation circuit for generating a focus error signal from the optical detector, by this configuration, the optical beam is varied once to a third optical beam intensity to be present in between a first optical beam intensity and a second optical beam intensity when varying from the first optical beam intensity up to the second optical beam intensity different from the first optical beam intensity, and the incident intensity control circuit is controlled such that the variation of focus error signal is not exceeded over a predetermined range.
摘要翻译：光盘装置包括用于发射光束的光源，用于控制从光源发射的光束的强度的入射强度控制电路，用于将光束聚焦在光盘上的物镜，用于接收从光盘反射的光束，以及用于通过该配置产生聚焦误差信号的伺服信号产生电路，通过该配置，光束被改变一次至第三光束强度，以存在于第一光束强度和从第一光束强度变化到与第一光束强度不同的第二光束强度时的第二光束强度，并且控制入射强度控制电路，使得聚焦误差信号的变化不是超过预定范围。

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