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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal display device
    • 液晶显示装置
    • US07095467B2
    • 2006-08-22
    • US11090798
    • 2005-03-25
    • Koichi Miyachi
    • Koichi Miyachi
    • G02F1/1336
    • G02F1/133634G02F1/1393
    • A positive uniaxial film 14 with a retardation of Rp [nm] in an in-plane direction is disposed between a vertical alignment mode liquid crystal cell 11 and a polarizing plate 12, and a negative uniaxial film 15 with a retardation of Rn [nm] in a thickness direction is disposed between the positive uniaxial film 14 and the polarizing plate 12. Further, when a parameter α1 [nm] in relation to Rp is 35+(Rlc/80−4)2×3.5+(360−Rlc)×Rtac/850; and a parameter β1 [nm] in relation to Rn is Rlc−1.9×Rtac, where Rtac [nm] is a retardation in a thickness direction of the respective base films of polarizing plates 12 and 13, the retardations Rp and Rn are set to fall within ranges of 80% to 120% of the parameter α1 and 60% to 90% of the parameter β1, respectively.
    • 在垂直取向模式液晶单元11和偏振板12之间设置具有在面内方向上的Rp [nm]延迟的正单轴膜14和具有Rn [nm]延迟的负单轴膜15, 在正单轴膜14和偏振板12之间设置厚度方向。 此外,当相对于Rp的参数α1 [nm]为35+(Rlc / 80-4)×3×3.5 +(360-Rlc)×Rtac / 850; 并且与Rn相关的参数β1[nm]为Rlc-1.9xRtac,其中Rtac [nm]是偏振片12和13的各个基膜的厚度方向的延迟,延迟Rp和Rn被设置为 分别在参数α1的80%至120%的范围内和参数β1的60%至90%的范围内。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Display apparatus
    • 显示装置
    • US08111340B2
    • 2012-02-07
    • US11849590
    • 2007-09-04
    • Kazuyoshi YamashitaYuichi YamaguchiKazunori Hara
    • Kazuyoshi YamashitaYuichi YamaguchiKazunori Hara
    • G02F1/1336
    • G02F1/136227G02F1/136213H01L27/124H01L27/1248H01L27/1255
    • A display apparatus includes scanning lines; signal lines crossing the scanning lines; thin-film transistors connected to the scanning lines and the signal lines; capacitors connected to the thin-film transistors; interlayer insulating films disposed over the scanning lines with the signal lines, the thin-film transistors, and the capacitors disposed between or on the interlayer insulating films; upper interlayer insulating films disposed above the signal lines, the thin-film transistors, and the capacitors; common lines disposed between or on the upper interlayer insulating films; pixel electrodes disposed between or on the upper interlayer insulating films; and connection holes continuously penetrating the interlayer insulating films disposed between the common lines and the capacitors. The common lines and the capacitors are directly connected via the connection holes, and the connection holes have a ratio of depth to opening width of more than 1.
    • 显示装置包括扫描线; 穿过扫描线的信号线; 连接到扫描线和信号线的薄膜晶体管; 连接到薄膜晶体管的电容器; 层间绝缘膜设置在扫描线上,信号线,薄膜晶体管和设置在层间绝缘膜之间或之间的电容器; 设置在信号线上方的上层绝缘膜,薄膜晶体管和电容器; 布置在上层间绝缘膜之间或之上的公共线; 设置在上层间绝缘膜之间或之上的像素电极; 以及连接孔贯穿穿过公共线和电容器之间的层间绝缘膜。 公共线和电容器通过连接孔直接连接,连接孔的深度与开口宽度之比大于1。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Display and device including same
    • 显示和设备包括相同
    • US07561231B2
    • 2009-07-14
    • US11806566
    • 2007-06-01
    • Makoto KanbeKazuhiko TsudaKozo NakamuraTokio TaguchiShun UekiSatoru Kishimoto
    • Makoto KanbeKazuhiko TsudaKozo NakamuraTokio TaguchiShun UekiSatoru Kishimoto
    • G02F1/1335G02F1/1336
    • G02F1/133536G02F1/133555G02F1/1347G02F2001/133342G02F2001/133531G02F2001/13356G02F2001/133638G02F2203/09H04M2250/16
    • A double-sided display which can suitable carry out black display both in a well-lighted place and a dark place is provided. The following members are disposed in the B direction: a first polarizing plate (14) which allows only a linearly polarized light component to pass through; a liquid crystal layer (13) which, when a voltage is applied thereto, optically rotates and causes linearly polarized light in one direction to be linearly polarized light in the other direction, while, when no voltage is applied, does not alter the direction of the linearly polarized light; a polarizing selective reflector (16) which reflects the linearly polarized light in one direction while allows the linearly polarized light in the other direction to pass through; and a second polarizing plate (15) which absorbs the light in one direction while allows the light in the other direction to pass through. The polarizing selective reflector (16) is disposed only in the B direction of the liquid crystal layer (13). Double-sided image reproduction is realized by carrying out reflective image reproduction on the side in the A direction and carrying out transmission image reproduction on the side in the B direction.
    • 提供了一个双面显示器,它可以在照明明亮的地方和黑暗的地方进行黑色显示。 以下构件设置在B方向:仅允许线偏振光分量通过的第一偏振片(14) 液晶层(13),当施加电压时,光学旋转并使一个方向上的线偏振光沿另一个方向成为线偏振光,而当没有施加电压时,不改变方向 线偏振光; 偏振选择性反射器(16),其在一个方向上反射线偏振光,同时允许另一方向的线偏振光通过; 以及在一个方向上吸收光的第二偏振片(15),同时允许另一方向的光通过。 偏振选择反射体(16)仅设置在液晶层(13)的B方向上。 通过在A方向的一侧执行反射图像再现并且在B方向上进行透射图像再现来实现双面图像再现。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal display device
    • 液晶显示装置
    • US06885421B2
    • 2005-04-26
    • US10467765
    • 2003-03-04
    • Koichi Miyachi
    • Koichi Miyachi
    • G02B5/30G02F1/13363G02F1/1337G02F1/139G02F1/1336
    • G02F1/133634G02F1/1393
    • A positive uniaxial film 14 with a retardation of Rp [nm] in an in-plane direction is disposed between a vertical alignment mode liquid crystal cell 11 and a polarizing plate 12, and a negative uniaxial film 15 with a retardation of Rn [nm] in a thickness direction is disposed between the positive uniaxial film 14 and the polarizing plate 12. Further, when a parameter α1 [nm] in relation to Rp is 35+(Rlc/80−4)2×3.5+(360−Rlc)×Rtac/850; and a parameter β1 [nm] in relation to Rn is Rlc−1.9×Rtac, where Rtac [nm] is a retardation in a thickness direction of the respective base films of polarizing plates 12 and 13, the retardations Rp and Rn are set to fall within ranges of 80% to 120% of the parameter α1 and 60% to 90% of the parameter β1, respectively.
    • 在垂直取向模式液晶单元11和偏振板12之间设置具有在面内方向上的Rp [nm]延迟的正单轴膜14和具有Rn [nm]延迟的负单轴膜15, 在正单轴膜14和偏振板12之间设置厚度方向。此外,当与Rp相关的参数α1 [nm]为35+(Rlc / 80-4) x3.5 +(360-Rlc)xRtac / 850; 并且与Rn相关的参数β1[nm]为Rlc-1.9xRtac,其中Rtac [nm]是偏振片12和13的各个基膜的厚度方向的延迟,延迟Rp和Rn被设置为 分别在参数α1的80%至120%的范围内和参数β1的60%至90%的范围内。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Liquid crystal welding glass shields having improved optical angular
properties
    • 具有改善的光学角度特性的液晶焊接玻璃屏蔽
    • US5825441A
    • 1998-10-20
    • US569095
    • 1995-12-22
    • Ake HornellStephen Palmer
    • Ake HornellStephen Palmer
    • G02F1/13A61F9/06F16P1/06G02F1/1337G02F1/1347G02F1/1336
    • G02F1/13471A61F9/062A61F9/067
    • A liquid crystal welding glass structure whose density increases when welding is commenced includes two liquid crystal cells which are mounted between polarization filters which have an extinguishing effect on one another. When mounting the filters, the filters are turned so that their respective angular dependencies on the optical density counteract one another. With the intention of improving this compensating effect, the brushing/rubbing of the mutually opposing limiting walls which determine the direction of the molecules is limited to at least one of the component cells whose relative angular displacement differs from 90.degree. and is smaller than or coincident with 85.degree.. The angle is preferably between 20.degree. and 85.degree..
    • PCT No.PCT / SE95 / 00455 Sec。 371 1995年12月22日第 102(e)日期1995年12月22日PCT提交1995年4月25日PCT公布。 出版物WO95 / 29428 日期:1995年11月2日焊接开始时的密度增加的液晶焊接玻璃结构包括安装在彼此具有熄灭效果的偏振滤光器之间的两个液晶单元。 当安装过滤器时,过滤器被转动,使得其对光密度的各自的角度依赖性彼此抵消。 为了改善这种补偿效果,确定分子方向的相互相对的限制壁的刷涂/摩擦被限制在至少一个相对角度位移不同于90°并且小于或重合的组分单元 85度。 角度优选在20°和85°之间。