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1. 发明申请

US20020178849A1 Rotary drive mechanism and appliance timer/sequence switch utilizing same 失效
标题翻译：旋转驱动机构和器具定时器/顺序开关利用它
公开(公告)号：US20020178849A1
公开(公告)日：2002-12-05
申请号：US09871005
申请日：2001-05-31
申请人： Ranco Incorporated of Delaware
发明人： Ronald S. Joyce , Sudha Narayanan , Robert Van Der Linde , Lawrence T. Olges
IPC分类号： F16H021/44
CPC分类号： A47L15/46 , A47L15/42 , F16H19/001 , Y10T74/18024 , Y10T74/18304 , Y10T74/18856 , Y10T74/1896
摘要： A rotary drive mechanism for use with a timer/sequence switch in an appliance is presented. The mechanism converts linear motion from a cam tracker following a programmed cam track to rotary motion to drive a vent damper in an appliance. The rotary motion output is derived as a multiple of the input linear motion through a gear set. This input linear motion is translated to rotary motion imparted to a tracking rod, which is coupled through the gear set to an output actuating rod. Tracking by a tracking lobe is accommodated by a spring bias force applied though a bias lobe that counteracts the force applied by the cam track. Alternatively, tracking by a tracker is accommodated by a spring bias force applied through a torque arm of the tracking rod that also counteracts the force applied by the cam track.
摘要翻译：提出了一种与器具中的定时/顺序开关一起使用的旋转驱动机构。该机构将经过编程的凸轮轨迹的凸轮跟踪器的线性运动转换为旋转运动，以驱动设备中的排气阻尼器。旋转运动输出是通过齿轮组输入的直线运动的倍数导出的。该输入线性运动被转换为被传递到跟踪杆的旋转运动，跟踪杆通过齿轮组联接到输出致动杆。通过跟踪凸角进行的跟踪由通过抵消由凸轮轨道施加的力施加的偏置凸角施加的弹簧偏置力来适应。或者，跟踪器的跟踪由通过跟踪杆的扭矩臂施加的弹簧偏压力来适应，其也抵消由凸轮轨道施加的力。

2. 发明申请

US20030015049A1 Booster actuator 有权
标题翻译：助推器执行器
公开(公告)号：US20030015049A1
公开(公告)日：2003-01-23
申请号：US09907195
申请日：2001-07-17
发明人： James R. Gressel
IPC分类号： F16H021/44 , F03G001/00
CPC分类号： F16K31/10 , F16K31/003 , F16K31/56 , H01H2003/3036 , Y10T74/11 , Y10T74/113 , Y10T74/114 , Y10T74/115 , Y10T74/18992 , Y10T292/0815 , Y10T292/14
摘要： A booster actuator 10 may be positioned between the solenoid 12 and a valve 14, and increases the energy output from the solenoid to activate the valve. The booster actuator 10 may include a force input member 28 and a force output member 30 each linearly movable with respect to a body 20 from an initial position to an activated position. A coil spring 46 biases the input member to the initial input position, while a plurality of disk springs 48 bias the output member 30 to the activated output position. A plurality of linking members 32 each pivotable with respect to the body normally retain the force output member in the initial position, but upon movement of the input member to the activated position release the force output member in response to the disk springs.
摘要翻译：升压致动器10可以位于螺线管12和阀14之间，并且增加从螺线管输出的能量以激活阀。增压致动器10可以包括力输入构件28和力输出构件30，每个力输出构件30可相对于主体20从初始位置线性移动到启动位置。螺旋弹簧46将输入构件偏压到初始输入位置，而多个盘簧48将输出构件30偏置到激活的输出位置。多个可相对于主体枢转的联接构件32通常将力输出构件保持在初始位置，但是当输入构件移动到致动位置时，响应于盘弹簧释放力输出构件。

3. 发明申请

US20020088287A1 Scanning apparatus and method that avoids unwanted reactions 有权
标题翻译：避免不必要的反应的扫描装置和方法
公开(公告)号：US20020088287A1
公开(公告)日：2002-07-11
申请号：US09758410
申请日：2001-01-10
发明人： Bruce Hardy , Paul Hauser
IPC分类号： F16H021/44 , F16H021/54 , F16H025/18
CPC分类号： B64G1/66 , G02B26/10 , Y10T74/18856
摘要： A high frequency mechanical scanning assembly which is capable of one or two dimensional scanning comprises an actuator assembly, a base assembly, a coil assembly and a sensor assembly. The actuator assembly includes an upper resonant system and a lower flexure. The upper resonant system has an upper mass, a reaction mass, and an upper flexure. The top surface of the upper mass is a mirrored surface which can be used to reflect a light beam. The actuator assembly is connected to the base assembly via the lower flexure. The lower flexure connects to the reaction mass at a point close to the center of mass of the reaction mass. Movement of the upper resonant system is caused by an excitation system which includes magnets securely mounted to at least the lower mass and the coil assembly which provides driving torques to the magnets. The lower flexure is less stiff than the upper flexure. The upper flexure acts as a spring which stores and releases kinetic energy as the upper mass and reaction mass move between deflected and undeflected positions. In operation, the upper resonant system resonates about an upper translational node and a lower translational node, with the upper mass deflecting in an opposite direction as the reaction mass. The opposite deflections of the upper and reaction masses, and the location and stiffness of the lower flexure result in very little torque being transmitted to the base assembly.
摘要翻译：能够进行一维或二维扫描的高频机械扫描组件包括致动器组件，基座组件，线圈组件和传感器组件。致动器组件包括上部谐振系统和较低的挠曲。上部谐振系统具有上部质量，反作用质量和上挠曲。上部质量块的上表面是可用于反射光束的镜面。致动器组件经由下部挠曲件连接到基座组件。较低的挠曲在接近反应物质质心的点处连接到反应物质。上部谐振系统的运动是由一种励磁系统引起的，该励磁系统包括至少安装在至少下部质量的磁体和向磁体提供驱动转矩的线圈组件。较低的弯曲度比上部挠曲件的刚度更低。上挠曲用作弹簧，弹簧在上部质量和反作用质量在偏转位置和未偏转位置之间移动时存储和释放动能。在操作中，上部谐振系统围绕上部平移节点和下部平移节点共振，其中上部质量沿与反作用质量相反的方向偏转。上部和反作用质量块的相反偏转以及下部挠曲件的位置和刚度导致非常小的扭矩传递到基座组件。

4. 发明申请

US20020035882A1 Quick-action locking device for an electric power tool 失效
标题翻译：电动工具快速锁定装置
公开(公告)号：US20020035882A1
公开(公告)日：2002-03-28
申请号：US09928777
申请日：2001-08-13
发明人： Markus Hartmann
IPC分类号： B23D045/16 , F16H021/44 , F16H025/18 , B24B041/04
CPC分类号： B27B5/32 , Y10T74/1896 , Y10T74/20636 , Y10T83/9377 , Y10T83/9379 , Y10T83/9403 , Y10T83/9461 , Y10T83/9464 , Y10T279/16 , Y10T279/33 , Y10T403/59
摘要： A quick-action locking device for an electric power tool including a locking spindle (4) axially displaceable in the hollow spindle (2) of the electrical power tool between a working tool locking position and a working tool exchange position, and a locking lever (6) provided at the end of the locking spindle remote from the working tool and having a slider cooperating with the locking spindle (4) for displacing the same, upon a pivotal movement of the locking lever (6), to its tool exchange position, with the slider (8) having a contact region engageable with a contact surface provided at the end of the locking spindle (4) remote from the working tool (3), and with the contact surface of the locking spindle (4) having an extent, in a pivotal direction of the locking lever (6), corresponding to at least the radial distance (a) of the contact region from the pivot axis (9) of the lever multiplied, in the locking position of the locking lever (6), by a sin (null) of an angle formed by a line, which defines the radial distance (a), with a longitudinal axis of the locking spindle (4).
摘要翻译：一种用于电动工具的快速动作锁定装置，包括在工作工具锁定位置和作业工具交换位置之间轴向移动在电动工具的中空心轴（2）中的锁定心轴（4）和锁定杆 6）设置在远离加工工具的锁定主轴的端部，并且具有与锁定主轴（4）配合的滑块，用于在锁定杆（6）枢转运动时使其移动到其工具交换位置，滑块（8）具有接触区域，该接触区域与设置在远离加工工具（3）的锁定主轴（4）端部处的接触表面相接合，并且锁定主轴（4）的接触表面具有一定程度在所述锁定杆（6）的锁定位置中，所述锁定杆（6）的枢转方向对应于所述接触区域与所述杠杆的枢转轴线（9）的至少一个径向距离（a）相乘，，由a形成的角度的sin（α）其定义径向距离（a）与锁定心轴（4）的纵向轴线。

5. 发明申请

US20040255475A1 Reciprocating power tool 有权
标题翻译：往复式电动工具
公开(公告)号：US20040255475A1
公开(公告)日：2004-12-23
申请号：US10874602
申请日：2004-06-23
申请人： Makita Corporation
发明人： Shinji Hirabayashi , Kenji Kobayashi
IPC分类号： F16H021/44
CPC分类号： B23D51/16 , Y10T74/18248
摘要： It is an object of the present invention to provide a useful technique for effectively reducing vibration in a reciprocating power tool with a simple structure. According to the present invention, a representative reciprocating power tool includes a motor, a tool bit, a slider, a motion converting mechanism and a counter weight. The tool bit performs a predetermined operation by reciprocating. The slider reciprocates to drive the tool bit. The motion converting mechanism converts a rotating output of the motor into a reciprocating movement of the slider. The counter weight is provided in the motion converting mechanism. Further, the counter weight reciprocates in a direction opposite to the reciprocating direction of the slider. The phase difference between the reciprocating movement of the slider and the reciprocating movement of the counter weight is set such that a time lag is provided between the instant when the slider reaches a top dead center and the instant when the counter weight reaches a bottom dead center. With such construction, timing for reducing the kinetic energy caused by the reciprocating movement of the slider can be optimized, taking into account a cutting resistance that the tool bit receives from the workpiece during operation.
摘要翻译：本发明的目的是提供一种用于有效减少具有简单结构的往复动力工具中的振动的有用技术。根据本发明，代表性的往复动力工具包括马达，工具钻头，滑块，运动转换机构和配重。工具位通过往复运动执行预定的操作。滑块往复运动以驱动刀头。运动转换机构将电动机的旋转输出转换成滑块的往复运动。配重设在运动转换机构中。此外，配重在与滑块的往复运动方向相反的方向上往复运动。滑块的往复运动与配重的往复运动之间的相位差被设定为使得在滑块到达上止点的时刻和当配重达到下止点时的时刻。通过这样的结构，考虑到刀具在工作过程中从工件接收的切削阻力，可以优化用于减小由滑块往复运动引起的动能的定时。

6. 发明申请

US20030177853A1 Nonlinear mechanical modulator and actuation systems thereof 审中-公开
标题翻译：非线性机械调制器及其驱动系统
公开(公告)号：US20030177853A1
公开(公告)日：2003-09-25
申请号：US10357763
申请日：2003-02-03
发明人： Young-Ho Cho , Won Chul Lee , Young-Hyun Jin
IPC分类号： F16H021/44
CPC分类号： F16F3/02 , B81B3/0051 , B81B2201/033 , B81C2201/0132 , Y10T74/18856
摘要： The nonlinear mechanical modulator of the present invention comprises first and second masses, a first spring connecting the first and second masses, and a second spring connecting the second mass and a fixed end. A motion input is applied to any one of the first and second masses and a resultant motion output is generated from the other one of the masses. Further, at least one of the springs has a nonlinear behavior characteristic that its stiffness varies according to a magnitude of the motion input. At this time, a nonlinear characteristic of the spring is categorized into a nonlinearly increasing characteristic that its stiffness is increased as its deflection becomes greater, and a nonlinearly decreasing characteristic that its stiffness is decreased as its deflection becomes greater. One or both of the two nonlinear characteristics can be applied to and employed in the mechanical modulator of the present invention.
摘要翻译：本发明的非线性机械调制器包括第一和第二质量块，连接第一和第二质量块的第一弹簧和连接第二质量块和固定端部的第二弹簧。将运动输入应用于第一和第二质量块中的任何一个，并且从另一个质量块产生合成的运动输出。此外，弹簧中的至少一个具有其刚度根据运动输入的大小而变化的非线性行为特性。此时，弹簧的非线性特性被分类为非线性增加的特性，其刚度随偏转变大而增大，而随着挠度变大，其刚度降低的非线性降低特性。两种非线性特性中的一种或两种可以应用于本发明的机械调制器中并被应用于本发明的机械调制器。

7. 发明申请

US20020134181A1 Linkage type mold clamping device driven by electromagnetic force 有权
标题翻译：由电磁力驱动的连杆式合模装置
公开(公告)号：US20020134181A1
公开(公告)日：2002-09-26
申请号：US09852795
申请日：2001-05-11
发明人： Hsin-Hung Lin , Min-Wen Wang , Hsuan Peng , Li-Teh Hu , Yong-Zhen Chung , Ming-Chang Deng
IPC分类号： F16H021/44
CPC分类号： B29C45/64 , B29C45/66 , B29C2045/645 , Y10S425/033 , Y10T74/18992
摘要： An electromagnetic driving device for a mold clamping system is disclosed, which has a stationary plate fixedly mounted on a lathe bed; a mold guiding mechanism mounted parallel on the lathe bed; a movable plate slidably arranged on the mold guiding mechanism, facing the stationary plate, for generating a relative slide to the stationary plate; and a movable plate driving mechanism for driving the movable plate on the mold guiding mechanism. The electromagnetic driving device utilizes magnetic force to drive the linkage, movable plate etc. to perform open-mold movement, close-mold movement, and mold-locking movement.
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于模具夹紧系统的电磁驱动装置，其具有固定地安装在车床上的固定板; 平行于车床安装的模具引导机构; 可移动板，其可滑动地布置在所述模具引导机构上，面向所述固定板，用于产生到所述固定板的相对滑动件; 以及用于在模具导向机构上驱动可动板的可动板驱动机构。电磁驱动装置利用磁力驱动联动装置，活动板等进行开模运动，闭模运动和模具锁定运动。

8. 发明申请

US20040216540A1 Torus crank mechanism 审中-公开
标题翻译：环形曲柄机构
公开(公告)号：US20040216540A1
公开(公告)日：2004-11-04
申请号：US10484842
申请日：2004-01-26
发明人： Jin-Hee Choi
IPC分类号： F16H021/44
CPC分类号： F01C1/07 , F02B53/00 , F16H37/122 , Y10T74/1804
摘要： Disclosed is a torus crank mechanism including a housing assembly (100) providing sealed chambers (145 to 148), a core (200) centrally arranged in the housing assembly while having a vertical shaft (215 or 216) protruded from one or each of upper and lower surfaces of the core, and horizontal shafts (211 to 214), a rotor (300) adapted to rotate in a reciprocating fashion around the core while having rotating vanes (311 to 314) arranged in respective chambers, and guide slots (315 to 318), bevel gears (410 to 440) rotatably supported by respective horizontal shafts while having respective eccentric sliders (411, 421, 431, and 441) rotatably and slidably received in the guide slots, and an output gear (500 or 600) rotatably supported by the vertical shaft. A multiple torus crank mechanism is configured by coaxially connecting torus crank mechanisms each having the above described configuration.

9. 发明申请

US20040149060A1 Drop away leaf pivot unit 失效
标题翻译：丢掉叶片枢轴单元
公开(公告)号：US20040149060A1
公开(公告)日：2004-08-05
申请号：US10354426
申请日：2003-01-30
发明人： Matthew Rentz
IPC分类号： F16H021/44
CPC分类号： B25B5/16 , B23K37/0435 , B25B5/122 , F16H21/44 , Y10T74/18888
摘要： A drop away leaf pivot unit for use with a clamp in a manufacturing environment. The drop away leaf pivot unit includes a body having a plurality of orifices therethrough and a chamber defined therein. A base member is connected to the body at one side thereof. The pivot unit includes a cylinder extending from an end of the body with a cylinder having a piston and piston rod therein. A spline shaft is rotatably supported by the body and has a drive link engaged therewith. The drive link is also connected to the piston rod on the opposite end. At least one stop member is engaged with the shaft on an end. The drop away leaf pivot unit also includes an arm secured to the shaft on an outer portion of the shaft, outside of the body of the pivot unit. A cover plate is secured to both ends of the body to ensure an enclosed operating environment for certain components of the pivot unit.
摘要翻译：一个离开的叶片枢轴单元，用于制造环境中的夹具。离开叶片枢转单元包括具有穿过其中的多个孔的主体和限定在其中的室。基部构件在其一侧连接到主体。枢轴单元包括从主体的端部延伸的气缸，其中具有活塞和活塞杆的气缸。花键轴由主体可旋转地支撑并且具有与其接合的驱动连杆。驱动连杆也连接到相反端的活塞杆。至少一个止动件在一端与轴接合。离开叶片枢转单元还包括在轴的外部固定到轴的臂，在枢转单元的主体外部。盖板被固定到主体的两端，以确保枢轴单元的某些部件的封闭操作环境。

10. 发明申请

US20030209099A1 Slide positioner 审中-公开
标题翻译：滑动定位器
公开(公告)号：US20030209099A1
公开(公告)日：2003-11-13
申请号：US10459737
申请日：2003-06-12
申请人： Voith Paper Patent GmbH
发明人： Pat O'Donnell
IPC分类号： F16H021/44
CPC分类号： D21G9/0063 , D21G9/00 , G05G11/00 , Y10T74/18888 , Y10T74/18936
摘要： A slide positioner for moving a structural member from an inoperating position to a working or operating position has a square shaft for supporting the structural member. Two bearing assemblies are adapted for supporting the sliding shaft. The two bearing assemblies are spaced one from the other and are connected to a stationary base. One of the bearing assemblies is rigidly connected to a pneumatic cylinder whose piston rod is connected to the sliding shaft. The bearing assemblies are mountable to the base in various angular positions since the bearing assemblies may be pivoted around an axis which is parallel to the axis of the sliding shaft.
摘要翻译：用于将结构构件从操作位置移动到工作或操作位置的滑动定位器具有用于支撑结构构件的方形轴。两个轴承组件适于支撑滑动轴。两个轴承组件彼此间隔开并连接到固定基座。一个轴承组件刚性地连接到气动缸，其活塞杆连接到滑动轴。轴承组件可以在各种角度位置安装到基座上，因为轴承组件可围绕平行于滑动轴的轴线的轴线枢转。

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