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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Elastomeric railway-rail mount
    • 弹性铁路轨道安装
    • US4527736A
    • 1985-07-09
    • US536174
    • 1983-09-27
    • Hermann Ortwein
    • Hermann Ortwein
    • E01B9/62E01B9/54E01B9/68E01B11/54E01B19/00
    • E01B9/62E01B9/54E01B9/68E01B9/686
    • A mount for a railroad rail having an inner side turned toward another such rail and an outer side turned away from the other rail has a one-piece base supported on the ground under the one rail and formed with an upwardly open recess having inner and outer base flanks respectively generally under and parallel to the inner and outer sides, the outer base flank being formed as an inwardly overhanging ridge. An insert attached to the rail and received in the recess has respective inner and outer insert edges, the former of which is overhung by the ridge. An elastomeric body lies between the inner flank and inner edge and supports the insert in the base. Due to the overhang of the base edge, it is possible to make the base in one piece at least outward from a location underneath the rail. Thus there is no need to make the base from two parts split along a horizontal plane and requiring tedious assembly in the field.
    • 具有朝向另一个轨道的内侧的铁路轨道的座架和远离另一个轨道的外侧具有一体式底座,其支撑在一个轨道下方的地面上并且形成有具有内部和外部的向上开口的凹部 基部侧面分别通常在内侧和外侧下并且平行,外侧基部侧面形成为向内突出的脊。 附接到轨道并且容纳在凹槽中的插入件具有相应的内部和外部插入件边缘,前者由凸起覆盖。 弹性体位于内侧面和内边缘之间,并将插入件支撑在基座中。 由于基部边缘的悬垂,可以使基部从轨道下方的位置至少向外成一体。 因此,不需要使两个部件的基部沿着水平面分离,并且在现场需要繁琐的组装。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Steel tie insulating saddle
    • 钢带绝缘鞍座
    • US4061270A
    • 1977-12-06
    • US675437
    • 1976-04-09
    • Joseph M. Wandrisco
    • Joseph M. Wandrisco
    • E01B9/32E01B9/68E01B9/54
    • E01B9/685E01B9/32E01B9/681
    • A unitized insulating element for use with a steel cross tie is provided. The insulating element is operative to electrically insulate the rail from the steel tie, from retaining elements associated with the tie which prevent lateral movement of the rail relative to the tie and from rail anchors which prevent longitudinal movement of the rail relative to the tie. The insulating element permits use of the rail as an on-line signal control conveying device when steel ties are used and is configured as a tie plate substitute from providing an inwardly-directed cant for the rail to be retained thereon.
    • 提供了一种用于钢十字架的单元绝缘元件。 绝缘元件可操作以使轨道与钢带从绝缘体相结合的保持元件电绝缘,该保持元件防止轨道相对于接头的横向运动以及防止轨道相对于连接件的纵向运动的轨道锚固件。 当使用钢带时,绝缘元件允许使用轨道作为在线信号控制输送装置,并且被配置为连接板替代物,以提供用于将轨道保持在其上的向内指向的倾斜。