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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method of estimating properties of steel product
    • 钢产品性能估算方法
    • US5357443A
    • 1994-10-18
    • US978703
    • 1993-02-03
    • Yoshiyuki WatanbeShinichi ShimomuraAtsuhiko YoshieMasaaki FujiokaKiyoshi NishiokaSatoshi AkamatsuTakashi Fujita
    • Yoshiyuki WatanbeShinichi ShimomuraAtsuhiko YoshieMasaaki FujiokaKiyoshi NishiokaSatoshi AkamatsuTakashi Fujita
    • G01N33/20G06F15/46B22D11/16
    • G01N33/20
    • A method of estimating the properties of a steel product, comprising completing a computation for determining metallurgical phenomena based on information concerning steel ingredients and production conditions in steps from casting to heat treatment to successively determine the state of a metallic structure and estimating the properties of a steel product from the final state of the metallic structure. More specifically, the method comprises the steps of: computing the temperature of a slab based on casting conditions and further completing a computation for the state of the metallic structure after casting based on information concerning the temperature of the slab and steel ingredients; completing a computation for the state of the metallic structure after rolling based on the state of the metallic structure before the rolling and the temperature of the steel product computed from rolling conditions; completing a computation for the state of the metallic structure after cooling based on the state of the metallic structure before the cooling and the temperature of the steel product computed from cooling conditions; and completing a computation for the properties of the steel product based on the final state of the metallic structure. In order to cope with the provision of additional production steps such as reheating, a homogeneous diffusion heat treatment, preliminary rolling, quenching, tempering and normalizing, etc., the method may further comprise the steps of completing a computation for the state of the metallic structure after applying the additional steps based on the state of the metallic structure before applying the additional steps and the conditions for the additional steps.
    • PCT No.PCT / JP92 / 00720 Sec。 371日期:1993年2月3日 102(e)日期1993年2月3日PCT提交1992年6月4日PCT公布。 出版物WO92 / 21970 日期:1992年10月12日。一种估计钢产品特性的方法,包括根据关于钢成分和生产条件的信息确定冶金现象的计算,从铸造到热处理的步骤,以连续确定金属的状态 结构并从金属结构的最终状态估计钢产品的性能。 更具体地说,该方法包括以下步骤:基于铸造条件计算板坯的温度,并且基于关于板坯和钢材成分的温度的信息进一步完成铸造后的金属结构的状态的计算; 根据轧制前的金属结构的状态和轧制条件计算的钢材的温度,完成轧制后的金属结构的状态的计算; 根据冷却前的金属结构的状态和从冷却条件计算的钢制品的温度,完成冷却后的金属结构的状态的计算; 并根据金属结构的最终状态完成钢材的性能计算。 为了应对再加热,均质扩散热处理,预轧,淬火,回火和归一化等附加生产步骤,该方法还可以包括完成金属状态的计算的步骤 在施加附加步骤之前基于金属结构的状态应用附加步骤和附加步骤的条件之后的结构。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Cooling device for blast furnace bottom wall bricks
    • US06638473B2
    • 2003-10-28
    • US10018252
    • 2001-12-13
    • Kiyoshi Nishioka
    • Kiyoshi Nishioka
    • C21B710
    • C21B7/10C21B7/106
    • The present invention is: a cooling apparatus, capable of extending the service life of a blast furnace by suppressing the molten-iron-induced erosion of a carbon brick in the sidewall of a blast furnace bottom by preventing the cooling ability for the carbon brick from deteriorating, structured to bond a metal cooler to the carbon brick with an adhesive containing carbon powder, a synthetic resin and a hardening agent, and form a bonding layer containing 50 mass % or more, preferably 50 to 85 mass %, of solid carbon between the cooler and the carbon brick; and a cooling apparatus according to the above further structured to embed anchor bolts at an end in the carbon brick, have the other end of the anchor bolts pierce the cooler, and fasten the cooler to the carbon brick with the anchor bolts by tightening lock nuts with washers having a spring function provided between the nuts and the cooler. The equipment costs and installation costs of the cooling apparatuses are lower than those of conventional stave coolers, and they can be installed at any position according to the condition of the bricks.