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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Pressure valve
    • 压力阀
    • US06196201B1
    • 2001-03-06
    • US09180934
    • 1999-04-30
    • Wolfgang FehlmannRuben-Sebastian HenningWalter FuchsStephan JonasKiyotaka Ogata
    • Wolfgang FehlmannRuben-Sebastian HenningWalter FuchsStephan JonasKiyotaka Ogata
    • F02M5946
    • F02M59/462Y10T137/7774
    • A pressure control valve for installation in a supply line between a pump work chamber of a fuel injection pump and an injection point in the engine to be supplied. A valve body that has a first valve seat and an axial through conduit in which a pressure control valve closing member is guided. The pressure control valve closing member opens toward the injection point counter to the force of a first valve spring and has a sealing face that cooperates with the first valve seat, as well as with an axial through bore in the pressure control valve closing member. The bore can be closed by a back-flow valve that opens in the direction of the pump work chamber and has a second valve spring. For an optimal, unthrottled fuel flow through the pressure control valve, fuel conduits are respectively formed between the radially outer circumference faces of the first and second valve springs and the housing walls that encompass them, through which conduit the fuel flows in an unthrottled fashion.
    • 一种压力控制阀,用于安装在燃料喷射泵的泵工作室和待供应的发动机中的喷射点之间的供应管线中。 一种具有第一阀座和轴向贯通导管的阀体,其中压力控制阀关闭件被引导。 压力控制阀关闭部件相对于第一阀弹簧的力而朝向喷射点开口,并且具有与第一阀座配合的密封面以及压力控制阀关闭部件中的轴向通孔。 孔可以通过在泵工作室的方向上打开并具有第二阀弹簧的回流阀来关闭。 为了通过压力控制阀的最佳的未节流的燃料流动,燃料管道分别形成在第一和第二阀弹簧的径向外圆周表面和围绕它们的壳体壁之间,燃料通过该管道以无节制的方式流动。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • High-pressure pump, in particular for a fuel injection apparatus of an internal combustion engine
    • 高压泵,特别是用于内燃机的燃料喷射装置
    • US08272856B2
    • 2012-09-25
    • US12096689
    • 2006-11-15
    • Walter FuchsAndreas DuttJochen AlekerArnold GenteAngelo Santamari
    • Walter FuchsAndreas DuttJochen AlekerArnold GenteAngelo Santamari
    • F04B47/00
    • F02M59/464Y10T137/7911Y10T137/7928
    • The high-pressure pump has at least one pump element which has a pump plunger which is driven in a reciprocating motion and defines a pump working space into which fuel is drawn in from a fuel feed via an inlet valve during the suction stroke of the pump plunger and from which fuel is displaced into a high-pressure region via an outlet valve during the delivery stroke of the pump plunger. The inlet valve and/or the outlet valve has a valve member at least approximately in the shape of a ball which acts as a sealing surface with a valve seat arranged in a valve housing. The valve member, in its open state, is lifted with its sealing surface from the valve seat, a first cross section of flow is cleared between the valve member and the valve seat, and downstream of the first cross section of flow, a second cross section of flow is formed between the valve member and the valve housing. In the direction of flow between the first cross section of flow and the second cross section of flow, a third cross section of flow is formed between the valve member and the valve housing, said third cross section of flow being larger than the first cross section of flow and the second cross section of flow.
    • 所述高压泵具有至少一个泵元件,所述泵元件具有泵柱塞,所述泵柱塞以往复运动的方式被驱动,并且限定了泵的工作空间,在所述泵的吸入冲程期间,通过进气阀从燃料供给口吸入燃料 柱塞,并且在泵柱塞的输送冲程期间,燃料通过出口阀移动到高压区域。 入口阀和/或出口阀具有至少大致为球形的阀构件,该阀构件用作具有设置在阀壳体中的阀座的密封表面。 处于其打开状态的阀构件以其阀座的密封表面提升,在阀构件和阀座之间以及在第一横截面的下游清除第一横截面的流动,第二横截面 在阀构件和阀壳体之间形成流动部分。 在流动的第一横截面和第二横截面之间的流动方向上,在阀构件和阀壳体之间形成第三流动横截面,所述第三横截面积大于第一横截面 的流量和第二横截面的流量。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Fuel injection pump for an internal combustion engine
    • 用于内燃机的燃油喷射泵
    • US5582153A
    • 1996-12-10
    • US454357
    • 1995-06-16
    • Andreas DuttBurkhard VeldtenNestor Rodriguez-AmayaWalter Fuchs
    • Andreas DuttBurkhard VeldtenNestor Rodriguez-AmayaWalter Fuchs
    • F02M41/14F02M59/36F02M37/04
    • F02M41/1411F02M59/366
    • In a fuel injection pump of the distributor type, a solenoid valve is provided in the distributor and the valve member of this solenoid valve is supported in an axial bore of the distributor and actuated by a magnet fixed to the housing in order to block the connection between a pump working space of the distributor-type injection pump and a relief space during an intended high-pressure injection phase. Inherent in its construction, a distributor of such a fuel injection pump has a certain axial play in its mounting and this has an effect on the actuating travel of the valve member in the distributor in relation to the fixed electromagnet. In order to avoid changes in the magnetic properties, which can arise due to this axial association, part of the magnetic circuit in the form of a magnet plate is displaceable together with the distributor, with the result that the position of an armature connected firmly to the valve member relative to this part of the magnet core, with which it forms the working air gap, does not change depending on the axial position of the distributor, and the magnetic properties of the solenoid valve are thus maintained irrespective of the axial position of the distributor.
    • 在分配器类型的燃料喷射泵中,在分配器中设置有电磁阀,并且该电磁阀的阀构件被支撑在分配器的轴向孔中并且由固定到壳体的磁体驱动以阻挡连接 在分配器型喷射泵的泵工作空间与期望的高压喷射阶段期间的浮雕空间之间。 在其结构中固有的这种燃料喷射泵的分配器在其安装中具有一定的轴向游隙,并且这对于分配器中的阀构件相对于固定电磁体的致动行程具有影响。 为了避免由于这种轴向关联而产生的磁性变化,磁体板形式的一部分磁路可与分配器一起移位,结果是电枢的位置牢固地连接到 阀构件相对于磁芯的与形成工作气隙的部分相比,不依赖于分配器的轴向位置而变化,因此,电磁阀的磁特性无论轴向位置如何 经销商。