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1. 发明授权

US07389514B2 Software component execution management using context objects for tracking externally-defined intrinsic properties of executing software components within an execution environment 有权
标题翻译：使用上下文对象进行软件组件执行管理，以跟踪在执行环境中执行软件组件的外部定义的固有属性
公开(公告)号：US07389514B2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-17
申请号：US10855052
申请日：2004-05-26
申请人： Wilfred G. Russell , Patrick J. Helland , Greg Hope , Rodney Limprecht , Mohsen M. Al-Ghosein , Jan S. Gray
发明人： Wilfred G. Russell , Patrick J. Helland , Greg Hope , Rodney Limprecht , Mohsen M. Al-Ghosein , Jan S. Gray
IPC分类号： G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06F9/466 , G06F9/4488 , Y10S707/99944
摘要： A run-time executive of an object management system for managing execution of software components in an object execution environment uses a component context object to store intrinsic context properties related to an associated component. The run-time executive maintains an implicit association of the component context object with the application component. For example, the context properties can include a client id, an activity id, and a transaction reference. The component context object also provides an interface accessible to the associated component, with member functions for use in transaction processing, in creating additional other application components inheriting component's context properties, and in access control based on abstract user classes (roles).
摘要翻译：用于管理对象执行环境中的软件组件的执行的对象管理系统的运行时执行者使用组件上下文对象来存储与关联组件相关的内在上下文属性。运行时执行程序维护组件上下文对象与应用程序组件的隐式关联。例如，上下文属性可以包括客户端id，活动id和事务引用。组件上下文对象还提供了一个可用于关联组件的接口，用于事务处理中使用的成员函数，创建继承组件上下文属性的其他其他应用程序组件，以及基于抽象用户类（角色）的访问控制。

2. 发明授权

US07076784B1 Software component execution management using context objects for tracking externally-defined intrinsic properties of executing software components within an execution environment 失效
标题翻译：使用上下文对象进行软件组件执行管理，以跟踪在执行环境中执行软件组件的外部定义的固有属性
公开(公告)号：US07076784B1
公开(公告)日：2006-07-11
申请号：US09425102
申请日：1999-10-22
申请人： Wilfred G. Russell , Patrick James Helland , Greg Hope , Rodney Limprecht , Mohsen Al-Ghosein , Jan Stephen Gray
发明人： Wilfred G. Russell , Patrick James Helland , Greg Hope , Rodney Limprecht , Mohsen Al-Ghosein , Jan Stephen Gray
IPC分类号： G06F9/44
CPC分类号： G06F9/466 , G06F9/4488 , Y10S707/99944
摘要： A run-time executive of an object management system for managing execution of software components in an object execution environment uses a component context object to store intrinsic context properties related to an associated component. The run-time executive maintains an implicit association of the component context object with the application component. For example, the context properties can include a client id, an activity id, and a transaction reference. The component context object also provides an interface accessible to the associated component, with member functions for use in transaction processing, in creating additional other application components inheriting component's context properties, and in access control based on abstract user classes (roles).
摘要翻译：用于管理对象执行环境中的软件组件的执行的对象管理系统的运行时执行者使用组件上下文对象来存储与关联组件相关的内在上下文属性。运行时执行程序维护组件上下文对象与应用程序组件的隐式关联。例如，上下文属性可以包括客户端id，活动id和事务引用。组件上下文对象还提供了一个可用于关联组件的接口，用于事务处理中使用的成员函数，创建继承组件上下文属性的其他其他应用程序组件，以及基于抽象用户类（角色）的访问控制。

3. 发明授权

US5890161A Automatic transaction processing of component-based server applications 失效
标题翻译：基于组件的服务器应用程序的自动事务处理
公开(公告)号：US5890161A
公开(公告)日：1999-03-30
申请号：US959141
申请日：1997-10-28
申请人： Patrick James Helland , Rodney Limprecht , Mohsen Al-Ghosein , Wilfred G. Russell
发明人： Patrick James Helland , Rodney Limprecht , Mohsen Al-Ghosein , Wilfred G. Russell
IPC分类号： G06Q10/02 , G06F17/00
CPC分类号： G06Q10/02 , Y10S707/99944 , Y10S707/99952
摘要： A component-based framework includes system services and component integration interfaces that provide a run-time environment which automatically provides transactions to encompass work of component-based server applications according to the transactional expectations of individual server application components. A transaction attribute is associated with each server application component that represents whether the component requires execution in a transaction. When a client requests creation of a server application component without having first initiated a transaction and the component's transaction attribute indicates a transaction is required, the framework automatically initiates a transaction in which to run the server application component. The framework also completes the automatically initiated transaction upon receiving an indication from the server application component that its transactional work is complete.
摘要翻译：基于组件的框架包括系统服务和组件集成接口，其提供运行时环境，该环境根据各个服务器应用程序组件的事务期望自动提供事务以涵盖基于组件的服务器应用程序的工作。事务属性与表示组件是否需要在事务中执行的每个服务器应用程序组件相关联。当客户端请求创建服务器应用程序组件而不首先启动事务并且组件的事务属性指示事务时，框架将自动启动运行服务器应用程序组件的事务。该框架还在从服务器应用程序组件接收到其交易工作完成的指示时完成自动启动的事务。

4. 发明授权

US06678696B1 Transaction processing of distributed objects with declarative transactional attributes 有权
标题翻译：使用声明事务属性的分布式对象的事务处理
公开(公告)号：US06678696B1
公开(公告)日：2004-01-13
申请号：US09225896
申请日：1999-01-04
申请人： Patrick James Helland , Rodney Limprecht , Mohsen Al-Ghosein , Wilfred G. Russell
发明人： Patrick James Helland , Rodney Limprecht , Mohsen Al-Ghosein , Wilfred G. Russell
IPC分类号： G06F1700
CPC分类号： G06Q10/02 , Y10S707/99944 , Y10S707/99952
摘要： A component-based framework includes system services and component integration interfaces that provide a run-time environment which automatically processes work of component-based server applications in transactions according to transactional rules or behaviors declaratively specified to apply to the respective components. A transaction attribute is declaratively specified for a server application component that represents whether the component requires execution in a transaction. When a client requests creation of a server application component without having first initiated a transaction and the component's transaction attribute indicates a transaction is required, the framework automatically initiates a transaction in which to run the server application component. The framework also completes the automatically initiated transaction upon receiving an indication from the server application component that its transactional work is complete.
摘要翻译：基于组件的框架包括系统服务和组件集成接口，其提供运行时环境，其根据事件规则或者声明性地指定为适用于各个组件的行为自动处理事务中基于组件的服务器应用程序的工作。为表示组件是否需要在事务中执行的服务器应用程序组件声明性地指定事务属性。当客户端请求创建服务器应用程序组件而不首先启动事务并且组件的事务属性指示事务时，框架将自动启动运行服务器应用程序组件的事务。该框架还在从服务器应用程序组件接收到其交易工作完成的指示时完成自动启动的事务。

5. 发明授权

US06631425B1 Just-in-time activation and as-soon-as-possible deactivation or server application components 失效
标题翻译：即时激活和即将停用的服务器应用程序组件
公开(公告)号：US06631425B1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-07
申请号：US08959139
申请日：1997-10-28
申请人： Patrick James Helland , Rodney Limprecht , Mohsen Al-Ghosein , Wilfred G. Russell , Jan Stephen Gray
发明人： Patrick James Helland , Rodney Limprecht , Mohsen Al-Ghosein , Wilfred G. Russell , Jan Stephen Gray
IPC分类号： G06F900
CPC分类号： G06F9/44594 , G06F9/4493 , G06F9/466
摘要： A run-time environment implemented as system services and component integration interfaces provides scalable and robust component-based server applications by deactivating server application components between uses by a client program on separate items of work while allowing the client program to retain references to server application components when deactivated. When a server application component is deactivated, a data state of the component and any resources held by the component are released. The run-time environment activates a component on receiving a call by the client to the component while the component is deactivated, whereupon the component is instantiated with an initial data state. The client can interact with the component as if one instance of the component were in continuous existence from the time the client requests creation of the component until the client finally releases the component reference, whereas in actuality the client accesses a sequence or stream of instances using the component reference through multiple iterations of the activation and deactivation cycle.
摘要翻译：作为系统服务和组件集成接口实现的运行时环境通过在客户端程序对不同工作项目的使用之间停用服务器应用程序组件，同时允许客户端程序保留对服务器应用程序组件的引用，从而提供可扩展和强大的基于组件的服务器应用程序停用时。当服务器应用程序组件被禁用时，组件的数据状态和组件所保存的任何资源都被释放。当组件被停用时，运行时环境激活组件接收客户端对组件的调用，从而组件以初始数据状态被实例化。客户端可以与组件进行交互，就像组件的一个实例从客户端请求创建组件的时间一直持续存在，直到客户端最终释放组件引用为止，而实际上客户端访问一个或多个实例流该组件参考通过多次迭代激活和停用循环。

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