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1. 发明申请

US20090047021A1 Integrated overlay card, optical line terminal and system with integrated overlay card, and methods for operating the system and terminal 审中-公开
标题翻译：集成覆盖卡，光线路终端和集成覆盖卡系统，以及操作系统和终端的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090047021A1
公开(公告)日：2009-02-19
申请号：US11889383
申请日：2007-08-13
申请人： Thomas E. Conklin , Timothy J. Doiron , Marc R. Bernard , Muneer Zuhdi , Moshe Oron
发明人： Thomas E. Conklin , Timothy J. Doiron , Marc R. Bernard , Muneer Zuhdi , Moshe Oron
IPC分类号： H04J14/02
CPC分类号： H04J14/0226 , H04J3/1694 , H04J14/0232 , H04J14/0238 , H04J14/0247 , H04J14/0252 , H04J14/0282
摘要： An integrated overlay card, an optical line terminal with an integrated overlay card, and a method for operating an optical network. The integrated overlay card may fit at least partially within the optical line terminal. The integrated overlay card includes a wavelength dimension multiplexer/demultiplexer that overlays first signals at a first wavelength onto second signals at a second wavelength, so as to combine signals. The combined signals may be routed to an optical network. In example embodiments, the invention may be used to provide an IP television service.
摘要翻译：集成覆盖卡，具有集成覆盖卡的光线路终端以及用于操作光网络的方法。集成覆盖卡可以至少部分地配合在光线路终端内。集成覆盖卡包括将第一波长的第一信号覆盖在第二波长的第二信号上的波长尺寸多路复用器/解复用器，以便组合信号。组合的信号可以被路由到光网络。在示例实施例中，本发明可以用于提供IP电视服务。

2. 发明申请

US20080292312A1 Method and apparatus for determining optical path attenuation between passive optical network nodes 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于确定无源光网络节点之间光路衰减的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20080292312A1
公开(公告)日：2008-11-27
申请号：US11805049
申请日：2007-05-21
申请人： Moshe Oron , Muneer Zuhdi
发明人： Moshe Oron , Muneer Zuhdi
IPC分类号： H04B10/08
CPC分类号： H04B10/0795
摘要： A method and apparatus of determining attenuation of an optical path between two optical networks may include using a communications traffic signal without interrupting service or requiring additional external test equipment. A transmit optical network node is configured to measure the transmit power of a transmitted optical signal. A receive optical network node is configured to measure the transmit power of the same transmitted optical signal. A calculation unit calculates the power differential of a transmit and receive optical power. A determination unit is configured to determine optical path attenuation as a function of the optical path distance between the transmit and receive optical network nodes. A reporting unit reports data indicative of the optical path attenuation. The optical path attenuation may be monitored periodically, on demand, on an event basis and may report an alert if the attenuation measurement exceeds a preconfigured threshold. The data may be used to proactively monitor quality of an in-service passive optical network by determining the optical path attenuation.
摘要翻译：确定两个光网络之间光路的衰减的方法和装置可以包括使用通信业务信号而不中断服务或需要额外的外部测试设备。发送光网络节点被配置为测量所发送的光信号的发射功率。接收光网络节点被配置为测量相同传输的光信号的发射功率。计算单元计算发射和接收光功率的功率差。确定单元被配置为根据发射和接收光网络节点之间的光路距离确定光路衰减。报告单元报告指示光路衰减的数据。可以根据需要周期性地在事件基础上监视光路衰减，并且如果衰减测量超过预配置的阈值，则可以报告警报。数据可以用于通过确定光路衰减来主动监视在役无源光网络的质量。

3. 发明授权

US09223157B2 Reflective optical limiter 有权
标题翻译：反射光学限制器
公开(公告)号：US09223157B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-29
申请号：US14343922
申请日：2012-09-12
申请人： Ariela Donval , Yuval Ofir , Doron Nevo , Moshe Oron
发明人： Ariela Donval , Yuval Ofir , Doron Nevo , Moshe Oron
IPC分类号： G02F1/01 , G02F1/19
CPC分类号： G02F1/0147 , G02F1/19 , G02F2201/50 , G02F2202/30 , G02F2203/52
摘要： An optical limiter comprises a glass backing, a glass cover, and a layer of a phase changing material placed between said glass backing and said glass cover, the phase changing material comprising a transparent matrix having embedded particles of material that changes its optical properties due to temperature induced phase change of said material. The optical properties may change from transparent to reflective, from transparent to refractive or from transparent to scattering. The phase changing material is preferably at least one material selected from the group consisting of the elements Antimony, Bismuth, Cadmium, Lead, Tin and Indium and low-melting-point alloys of two or more of these elements. Two or more layers of phase changing materials may be used in a stack configuration, with each of the phase changing materials having a unique melting temperature.
摘要翻译：光学限制器包括玻璃背衬，玻璃盖和放置在所述玻璃背衬和所述玻璃盖之间的相变材料层，所述相变材料包括具有嵌入的材料颗粒的透明基质，所述颗粒具有改变其光学性质的原因，所述材料的温度诱导相变。光学性质可以从透明到反射，从透明到折射或从透明变为散射。相变材料优选为选自元素锑，铋，镉，铅，锡和铟的至少一种材料和这些元素中的两种或更多种的低熔点合金。两层或多层相变材料可以以叠层构型使用，每个相变材料具有独特的熔化温度。

4. 发明授权

US08638426B2 Sea clutter identification with a laser sensor for detecting a distant seaborne target 有权
标题翻译：使用用于检测远距离海运目标的激光传感器的海杂波识别
公开(公告)号：US08638426B2
公开(公告)日：2014-01-28
申请号：US13063354
申请日：2009-09-10
申请人： Moshe Oron , Doron Nevo , Hanna Inbar
发明人： Moshe Oron , Doron Nevo , Hanna Inbar
IPC分类号： G01C3/08
CPC分类号： G01S7/487 , F42C13/023 , G01S7/4802 , G01S13/883 , G01S17/026 , G01S17/88
摘要： There is provided a system for detecting distant seaborne objects by an airborne vehicle, including a seeker head having an axis in the direction of flight, a sensor mounted on the seeker's head, the sensor being operative to transmit towards the sea surface a laser radiation beam of selected wavelength and to receive from the sea water surface radiation reflected from the sea water surface and from a seaborne object, and a computing unit for differentiating between the reflection received from the sea water surface and from the seaborne object. A method for detecting distant seaborne objects by an airborne vehicle is also provided.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于通过机载车辆检测远程海运物体的系统，其包括具有沿飞行方向的轴的探针头，安装在探测器头部上的传感器，该传感器可操作以向海面传送激光辐射束并从海水表面和海底物体上反射的海水表面辐射，以及用于区分从海底表面接收的反射物和海床物体的计算单元。还提供了一种用于通过机载车辆检测远程海运物体的方法。

5. 发明授权

US07924847B1 Method and system for virtual circuit numbering 有权
标题翻译：虚拟电路编号方法和系统
公开(公告)号：US07924847B1
公开(公告)日：2011-04-12
申请号：US12321592
申请日：2009-01-21
申请人： Moshe Oron , Paul Warner , Shimon Hochbaum
发明人： Moshe Oron , Paul Warner , Shimon Hochbaum
IPC分类号： H04L12/26
CPC分类号： H04L12/5601 , H04L2012/5665 , H04L2012/5685
摘要： A system and method for providing identifying numbers for virtual circuits and virtual paths in a network is described. The system and method make use of a predetermined group of identifying numbers such that each number corresponds to a particular communication type and port.
摘要翻译：描述了一种在网络中提供虚拟电路和虚拟路径的识别号码的系统和方法。系统和方法利用预定的识别号码组，使得每个号码对应于特定的通信类型和端口。

6. 发明申请

US20100084383A1 METHOD FOR LASER INDUCED FUSION PIGTAILING OF OPTICAL FIBER TO OPTICAL WAVEGUIDE 失效
标题翻译：光纤激光诱导光纤到光波导的方法
公开(公告)号：US20100084383A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-08
申请号：US12440757
申请日：2007-09-07
申请人： Ram Oron , Ariela Donval , Doron Nevo , Moshe Oron
发明人： Ram Oron , Ariela Donval , Doron Nevo , Moshe Oron
IPC分类号： B23K26/00
CPC分类号： G02B6/2551 , G02B6/30 , G02B6/4207
摘要： A method for instant splicing of an optical fiber to an optical waveguide or bulk material comprises forming a nanometric conductive layer at the interface between the optical fiber and the optical waveguide or bulk material to be spliced, and applying laser radiation to the interface through the fiber optical internally or through the bulk material externally, to produce an arc discharge due to the laser light electric field. The arc discharge melts and diffuses the conductive layer to produce a permanent splice having a low optical loss.
摘要翻译：用于将光纤即时拼接到光波导或体材料的方法包括在光纤与光波导之间的接口处形成纳米导电层或待拼接的体材料，以及通过光纤向界面施加激光辐射光学内部或通过外部的散装材料，由于激光电场而产生电弧放电。电弧放电熔化并扩散导电层以产生具有低光损耗的永久接合。

7. 发明申请

US20090207478A1 Optical power limiting and switching combined device and a method for protecting imaging and non-imaging sensors 审中-公开
标题翻译：光功率限制和切换组合设备以及用于保护成像和非成像传感器的方法
公开(公告)号：US20090207478A1
公开(公告)日：2009-08-20
申请号：US11991440
申请日：2006-11-10
申请人： Ram Oron , Ariela Donval , Doron Nevo , Moshe Oron
发明人： Ram Oron , Ariela Donval , Doron Nevo , Moshe Oron
IPC分类号： G02F1/01
CPC分类号： H01S3/005 , G02F1/3523 , G02F1/3525 , G02F1/355
摘要： An optical power limiting and switching device comprises at least one plate made of transparent dielectric material, and a thin limiting solid mixture coated on one side of the plate. Upon being exposed to an optical power beam having a power level exceeding a predetermined limit power, the layer of solid mixture limits the power transmission by scattering out part of the impinging energy. When the power increases to the damage threshold, the solid mixture forms a plasma or catastrophic breakdown, damaging the solid mixture material and thereby rendering the portion of the plate surface under the impinging beam opaque to light.
摘要翻译：光功率限制和切换装置包括至少一个由透明介电材料制成的板和涂覆在板的一侧上的薄限制固体混合物。在暴露于具有超过预定极限功率的功率水平的光功率光束时，固体混合物层通过散射部分冲击能量来限制功率传输。当功率增加到损伤阈值时，固体混合物形成等离子体或灾难性击穿，损害固体混合物材料，从而使板表面的部分在入射光束下不透光。

8. 发明申请

US20090129773A1 Method and apparatus for isolating a location of a fault in a passive optical network 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于隔离无源光网络中的故障位置的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：US20090129773A1
公开(公告)日：2009-05-21
申请号：US11986418
申请日：2007-11-21
申请人： Moshe Oron
发明人： Moshe Oron
IPC分类号： H04B10/08 , H04B17/00
CPC分类号： H04B10/0793 , H04J14/0221 , H04J14/0227 , H04J14/0232 , H04J14/0246 , H04J14/0247 , H04J14/025 , H04J14/0252 , H04J14/0282
摘要： A method and apparatus of isolating a location of a fault in an optical network may include using communications traffic signals and network nodes to determine excess power losses without interrupting service or requiring additional external test equipment. A transmit optical network node is configured to measure the transmit power of multiple wavelengths of a transmitted optical signal. A receive optical network node is configured to measure the receive power of the same multiple wavelengths. Power differentials of the transmit and receive optical power for each wavelength may be calculated. Optical power losses as a function of the optical path distance between the transmit and receive optical network nodes my be determined. The data may be used to isolate the location of a fault in a passive optical network based on the differences between the optical power losses of the multiple wavelengths thereby reducing troubleshooting time and network downtime.
摘要翻译：隔离光网络中的故障位置的方法和装置可以包括使用通信业务信号和网络节点来确定多余的功率损耗而不中断服务或需要额外的外部测试设备。发送光网络节点被配置为测量所发送的光信号的多个波长的发射功率。接收光网络节点被配置为测量相同多个波长的接收功率。可以计算每个波长的发射和接收光功率的功率差。作为发射和接收光网络节点之间的光路距离的函数的光功率损耗，我将被确定。该数据可以用于基于多个波长的光功率损耗之间的差异来隔离无源光网络中故障的位置，从而减少故障排除时间和网络停机时间。

9. 发明授权

US07389024B2 Optical hot tip 有权
标题翻译：光热头
公开(公告)号：US07389024B2
公开(公告)日：2008-06-17
申请号：US10574974
申请日：2004-10-08
申请人： Ram Oron , Doron Nevo , Moshe Oron
发明人： Ram Oron , Doron Nevo , Moshe Oron
IPC分类号： G02B6/42
CPC分类号： G02B6/243 , A61B18/28 , A61B2018/2261 , G02B6/032 , G02B6/266 , G02B6/3814 , G02B6/4296
摘要： An optical hot tip and method for manufacturing the same. The hot tip is for conducting high optical power beams at the tip of a fiber or waveguide. The light from the fiber or waveguide is absorbed in and end tip in order to generate heat. The heat can then be used in a variety of applications.
摘要翻译：光学热嘴及其制造方法。热尖用于在光纤或波导的尖端处传导高光束光束。来自光纤或波导的光被吸收和结束，以产生热量。然后可以在各种应用中使用热量。

10. 发明申请

US20060290647A1 Optical waveguided dashboard display 审中-公开
标题翻译：光波导仪表板显示
公开(公告)号：US20060290647A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-28
申请号：US11474872
申请日：2006-06-26
申请人： Ram Oron , Doron Nevo , Moshe Oron
发明人： Ram Oron , Doron Nevo , Moshe Oron
IPC分类号： G09G3/36
CPC分类号： B60K37/00 , B60K2370/33 , B60K2370/336 , B60Q3/14 , B60Q3/66 , G02B6/0008
摘要： An all-optical automotive, aircraft, marine and industrial dashboard display having embedded passive waveguides and illuminators, fed by a replaceable central unit of light sources and their controls, called the “light box,” minimizing the number of light sources required, and permitting elimination of the multiplicity of electrical cable connections from the respective sensors to the display element(s).
摘要翻译：全光学汽车，飞机，海洋和工业仪表板显示屏具有嵌入式无源波导和照明器，由可更换的中央光源单元及其控制器（称为“灯箱”）馈送，最大限度地减少了所需的光源数量，并允许消除从各个传感器到显示元件的多个电缆连接。

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