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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Optical system, an analysis system and a modular unit for an electronic pen
    • 光学系统,分析系统和电子笔的模块化单元
    • US07868878B2
    • 2011-01-11
    • US10582780
    • 2004-12-15
    • Thomas Craven-BartleOla WassvikPeter GredingerOla Strömberg
    • Thomas Craven-BartleOla WassvikPeter GredingerOla Strömberg
    • G06F3/033
    • G06F3/016G03B15/00G06F3/0321G06F3/03545H05K1/18
    • A modular unit is designed for an electronic pen. The modular unit comprises a carrier (70) with a receiver for a writing implement, a printed circuit board (72), a two-dimensional radiation sensor (78) mounted on the printed circuit board, and an imaging unit (82) which defines an image plane. The carrier (70), the printed circuit board (72), and the imaging unit (82) are joined together with the imaging unit (82) facing the radiation sensor (78) to locate the image plane at the radiation sensor (78). The modular unit may comprise an analysis system dedicated to a particular optical analysis application, such as position determination based on images of a position-coding pattern. A radiation source, such as an LED or a laser diode, may be arranged on the printed circuit board or mounted in a holder on the imaging unit. The imaging unit (82) may be implemented as a boresight unit for controlling the spatial origin of radiation transmitted towards the radiation sensor (78). The boresight unit may comprise a radiation-transmitting channel, an imaging lens, and a redirecting mirror in the channel.
    • 模块化单元设计用于电子笔。 模块化单元包括具有用于书写工具的接收器的载体(70),印刷电路板(72),安装在印刷电路板上的二维辐射传感器(78)和定义为 一个图像平面。 载体(70),印刷电路板(72)和成像单元(82)与面向辐射传感器(78)的成像单元(82)连接在一起,以将图像平面定位在辐射传感器(78) 。 模块化单元可以包括专用于特定光学分析应用的分析系统,诸如基于位置编码模式的图像的位置确定。 诸如LED或激光二极管的辐射源可以布置在印刷电路板上或者安装在成像单元上的保持器中。 成像单元(82)可以被实现为用于控制朝向辐射传感器(78)传送的辐射的空间原点的视轴单元。 视轴单元可以包括通道中的辐射透射通道,成像透镜和重定向镜。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • Optical sytem, an analysis system and a modular unit for an electronic pen
    • 光学系统,分析系统和电子笔的模块化单元
    • US20070114367A1
    • 2007-05-24
    • US10582780
    • 2004-12-15
    • Thomas Craven-BartleOla WassvikPeter GredingerOla Stromberg
    • Thomas Craven-BartleOla WassvikPeter GredingerOla Stromberg
    • G01J1/04G01J1/42G01J5/08
    • G06F3/016G03B15/00G06F3/0321G06F3/03545H05K1/18
    • A modular unit is designed for an electronic pen. The modular unit comprises a carrier (70) with a receiver for a writing implement, a printed circuit board (72), a two-dimensional radiation sensor (78) mounted on the printed circuit board, and an imaging unit (82) which defines an image plane. The carrier (70), the printed circuit board (72), and the imaging unit (82) are joined together with the imaging unit (82) facing the radiation sensor (78) to locate the image plane at the radiation sensor (78). The modular unit may comprise an analysis system dedicated to a particular optical analysis application, such as position determination based on images of a position-coding pattern. A radiation source, such as an LED or a laser diode, may be arranged on the printed circuit board or mounted in a holder on the imaging unit. The imaging unit (82) may be implemented as a boresight unit for controlling the spatial origin of radiation transmitted towards the radiation sensor (78). The boresight unit may comprise a radiation-transmitting channel, an imaging lens, and a redirecting mirror in the channel.
    • 模块化单元设计用于电子笔。 模块化单元包括具有用于书写工具的接收器的载体(70),印刷电路板(72),安装在印刷电路板上的二维辐射传感器(78)和定义为 一个图像平面。 载体(70),印刷电路板(72)和成像单元(82)与面向辐射传感器(78)的成像单元(82)连接在一起,以将图像平面定位在辐射传感器(78) 。 模块化单元可以包括专用于特定光学分析应用的分析系统,诸如基于位置编码模式的图像的位置确定。 诸如LED或激光二极管的辐射源可以布置在印刷电路板上或者安装在成像单元上的保持器中。 成像单元(82)可以被实现为用于控制朝向辐射传感器(78)传送的辐射的空间原点的视轴单元。 视轴单元可以包括通道中的辐射透射通道,成像透镜和重定向镜。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Touch-sensing display apparatus and electronic device therewith
    • 触摸感应显示装置及其电子装置
    • US08884900B2
    • 2014-11-11
    • US13548749
    • 2012-07-13
    • Ola Wassvik
    • Ola Wassvik
    • G09G5/00G06F3/042
    • G06F3/0421G06F2203/04109
    • A touch-sensing display apparatus comprises a display unit with integrated elements, and a planar light guide located in front of the display unit so as to define a touch surface. At least one light emitter is arranged to emit light into the light guide for propagation by total internal reflection inside the light guide, and at least one light detector is arranged to receive at least part of the light propagating inside the light guide. The integrated elements are designed as image-forming elements and touch-sensor elements, wherein the touch-sensor elements comprise the emitter(s) and/or the detector(s) and are arranged along a periphery region of the display unit. The image-forming elements and the touch-sensor elements may be integrated in one and the same composite substrate within the display unit.
    • 触敏显示装置包括具有集成元件的显示单元和位于显示单元前面的平面光导,以便限定触摸表面。 至少一个光发射器被布置成将光发射到光导中,用于通过光导内部的全内反射进行传播,并且至少一个光检测器布置成接收在光导内传播的光的至少一部分。 集成元件被设计为图像形成元件和触摸传感器元件,其中触摸传感器元件包括发射器和/或检测器,并且沿着显示单元的外围区域布置。 图像形成元件和触摸传感器元件可以集成在显示单元内的同一复合基板中。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Integrated touch-sensing display apparatus and method of operating the same
    • 集成式触摸感应显示装置及其操作方法
    • US08860696B2
    • 2014-10-14
    • US12998611
    • 2009-11-12
    • Ola WassvikTomas Christiansson
    • Ola WassvikTomas Christiansson
    • G09G5/00G06F3/042G06F3/041G06K11/06G08C21/00G02F1/1333G02B6/42
    • G06F3/042G02B6/429G02F1/13338G06F3/0412G06F3/0428G06F2203/04109
    • An integrated touch-sensing display is operated to detect the location of one or more objects on a touch surface. The integrated touch-sensing display defines a display area. A light guide (14) is arranged over the display area to define the touch surface (16). The light guide (14) is illuminated internally such that an object (20) contacting the touch surface (16) causes part of the illuminating light to be scattered towards the display area. An array of light sensors (6) is integrated within the display area to detect the scattered light. Based on output signals from the light sensors (6), a processing element obtains image data that represents the light that impinges on the display area excluding ambient light, and determines the location of the object (20) on the touch surface (16). Ambient light may be suppressed by a spectral passband filter in front of each light sensor (6), and/or by electronic filtering of the output signals from the sensors (6). The light guide (14) may be illuminated by invisible light, and may be arranged to cause an illuminating beam to be internally reflected at a peripheral edge surface of the light guide (14), so as to increase the intensity of illuminating light inside the light guide (14).
    • 操作集成的触摸感测显示器以检测触摸表面上的一个或多个对象的位置。 集成的触摸感应显示器定义显示区域。 导光板(14)布置在显示区域上以限定触摸表面(16)。 导光体(14)内部被照亮,使得与触摸面(16)接触的物体(20)使部分照明光朝向显示区域散射。 一组光传感器(6)集成在显示区域内,以检测散射光。 基于来自光传感器(6)的输出信号,处理元件获得表示除了环境光之外的显示区域上照射的光的图像数据,并且确定物体(20)在触摸表面(16)上的位置。 可以通过每个光传感器(6)前方的光谱通带滤光器和/或通过电子滤波来自传感器(6)的输出信号来抑制环境光。 光导(14)可以被不可见光照射,并且可以被布置成使得照明光束在光导(14)的周边边缘表面内部被反射,从而增加光导 光导(14)。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • TOUCH-SENSING DISPLAY APPARATUS AND ELECTRONIC DEVICE THEREWITH
    • 触摸感应显示设备和电子设备
    • US20130021300A1
    • 2013-01-24
    • US13548749
    • 2012-07-13
    • Ola Wassvik
    • Ola Wassvik
    • G06F3/042
    • G06F3/0421G06F2203/04109
    • A touch-sensing display apparatus comprises a display unit with integrated elements, and a planar light guide located in front of the display unit so as to define a touch surface. At least one light emitter is arranged to emit light into the light guide for propagation by total internal reflection inside the light guide, and at least one light detector is arranged to receive at least part of the light propagating inside the light guide. The integrated elements are designed as image-forming elements and touch-sensor elements, wherein the touch-sensor elements comprise the emitter(s) and/or the detector(s) and are arranged along a periphery region of the display unit. The image-forming elements and the touch-sensor elements may be integrated in one and the same composite substrate within the display unit.
    • 触敏显示装置包括具有集成元件的显示单元和位于显示单元前面的平面光导,以便限定触摸表面。 至少一个光发射器被布置成将光发射到光导中,用于通过光导内部的全内反射进行传播,并且至少一个光检测器布置成接收在光导内传播的光的至少一部分。 集成元件被设计为图像形成元件和触摸传感器元件,其中触摸传感器元件包括发射器和/或检测器,并且沿着显示单元的外围区域布置。 图像形成元件和触摸传感器元件可以集成在显示单元内的同一复合基板中。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • DETERMINING THE LOCATION OF ONE OR MORE OBJECTS ON A TOUTH SURFACE
    • 确定一个或多个物体在一个表面上的位置
    • US20110163996A1
    • 2011-07-07
    • US12737017
    • 2009-06-22
    • Ola WassvikTomas ChristianssonMattias Bryborn
    • Ola WassvikTomas ChristianssonMattias Bryborn
    • G06F3/042
    • G06F3/0421G06F3/0423G06F2203/04109
    • An apparatus is operated to determine a location of at least one object on a touch surface of a light transmissive panel. An illumination arrangement in the apparatus is operated to introduce beams of radiation into the panel for propagation by internal reflection between the touch surface and the opposite surface, and to sweep each beam along the touch surface within a sensing area. Thereby, the sensing area is illuminated such that an object that touches the touch surface within the sensing area causes at least two beams to be temporarily attenuated. The illumination arrangement is arranged such that each beam, downstream of the sensing area, is swept along one or more elongate outcoupling sites on the panel. At least one light sensor, which is optically coupled to the outcoupling site, is operated to measure the received energy of the beam within the outcoupling site. A data processor is operated to obtain, from the light sensor, an output signal indicative of the received energy of the beam within the outcoupling site as a function of time, and to identify, based on the output signals for the different beams, the location of the object.
    • 操作装置以确定至少一个物体在透光面板的触摸表面上的位置。 操作该装置中的照明装置以将辐射束引入面板,以通过触摸表面和相对表面之间的内部反射进行传播,并且在感测区域内沿着触摸表面扫掠每个光束。 因此,感测区域被照亮使得接触感测区域内的触摸表面的物体导致至少两个光束被暂时衰减。 照明布置被布置成使得在感测区域的下游的每个光束沿着面板上的一个或多个细长的外耦合位置扫过。 光耦合到外耦合位置的至少一个光传感器被操作以测量输出耦合位置内的光束的接收能量。 操作数据处理器以从光传感器获得表示作为时间的函数的输出耦合位置内的波束的接收能量的输出信号,并且基于不同波束的输出信号来识别位置 的对象。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • DETECTING THE LOCATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF OBJECTS ON A TOUCH SURFACE
    • 检测触摸面上多个对象的位置
    • US20110074735A1
    • 2011-03-31
    • US12737020
    • 2009-06-22
    • Ola WassvikTomas Christiansson
    • Ola WassvikTomas Christiansson
    • G06F3/042
    • G06F3/0421G06F3/0423G06F2203/04109
    • An apparatus is controlled to detect locations of a plurality of objects on a touch surface of a panel. An input scanner arrangement introduces at least three beams of radiation into the panel for propagation by internal reflection, and sweeps the beams inside the panel across a sensing area, preferably in at least two different principal directions. At least one radiation detector is arranged to receive the beams from the input scanner arrangement while they are swept across the sensing area. A data processor is connected to the radiation detector(s) and operated to identify the locations based on an attenuation of the beams caused by the objects touching the touch surface within the sensing area, the attenuation being identifiable from an output signal of the radiation detector(s). Each output signal may be further processed to generate a transmission signal, by dividing the output signal by a background signal which represents the output signal without any object on the touch surface.
    • 控制装置以检测面板的触摸表面上的多个物体的位置。 输入扫描器装置将至少三束辐射引入到面板中,以通过内部反射进行传播,并且将扫过面板内的光束穿过感测区域,优选地在至少两个不同的主方向上扫描。 至少一个辐射检测器布置成在扫描器扫描器横过感测区域时接收来自输入扫描器装置的光束。 数据处理器连接到辐射探测器并且被操作以基于由感测区域内触摸触摸表面的物体引起的光束的衰减来识别位置,该衰减可从辐射探测器的输出信号识别 (s)。 可以通过将输出信号除以表示输出信号的背景信号而在接触表面上没有任何物体来进一步处理每个输出信号以产生发送信号。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Detecting the location of an object on a touch surface
    • 检测物体在触摸表面上的位置
    • US08890843B2
    • 2014-11-18
    • US12737018
    • 2009-06-22
    • Ola WassvikTomas Christiansson
    • Ola WassvikTomas Christiansson
    • G09G5/00G06F3/041G06F3/042G06K11/06G08C21/00G01B11/24G01B11/04G02B26/08G02B26/10G02B26/12
    • G06F3/0423G06F2203/04109
    • An apparatus is operated to determine the location of at least one object on a touch surface of a light transmissive panel. In the apparatus, an illumination arrangement introduces radiation into the panel for propagation by internal reflection between the touch surface and the opposite surface, so as to generate a grid of intersecting radiation paths in a sensing area, and a detection arrangement measures the transmitted energy in the radiation paths. A data processor then determines, based on the transmitted energy, the location based on an attenuation of two or more radiation paths caused by the object touching the touch surface within the sensing area. In the apparatus, the illumination arrangement generates at least a subset of the radiation paths by sweeping at least one beam of radiation along the touch surface. The detection arrangement comprises a fixed re-directing device which receives and re-directs the beam onto a common detection point while the beam is swept along the touch surface, and a radiation detector which is located at the common detection point to measure the energy of the beam(s).
    • 操作装置来确定至少一个物体在透光面板的触摸表面上的位置。 在该装置中,照明装置将辐射引入到面板中,用于通过触摸表面和相对表面之间的内部反射传播,以便在感测区域中产生相交的辐射路径的网格,并且检测装置测量传输的能量 辐射路径。 然后,数据处理器基于所发送的能量,基于由接触感测区域内的触摸表面的对象引起的两个或更多个辐射路径的衰减,确定位置。 在该装置中,照明装置通过沿着触摸表面扫掠至少一束辐射来产生至少一个辐射路径的子集。 检测装置包括固定的重定向装置,其在沿着触摸表面扫描光束时将光束接收并重新定向到公共检测点;以及放射线检测器,其位于公共检测点以测量能量 梁(s)。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • DETERMINING THE LOCATION OF ONE OR MORE OBJECTS ON A TOUCH SURFACE
    • 确定一个或多个物体在触摸表面上的位置
    • US20110090176A1
    • 2011-04-21
    • US12737016
    • 2009-06-22
    • Tomas ChristianssonOla WassvikMattias Bryborn
    • Tomas ChristianssonOla WassvikMattias Bryborn
    • G06F3/042
    • G06F3/0421G06F3/0423G06F2203/04109
    • A device operates on output signals from a light sensor arrangement in a touch-sensing apparatus to determine a position of an object on a touch surface. The apparatus includes a light transmissive panel that defines the touch surface and an opposite surface. A light source arrangement provides sheets of light inside the panel, wherein each sheet comprises light that propagates by internal reflection between the touch surface and the opposite surface from one or more incoupling points to a set of outcoupling points. The light sensor arrangement generates the output signals, which represent light reaching the outcoupling points. The apparatus is configured such that an object touching the touch surface locally attenuates at least two sheets of light. To determine the position, the device identifies, in the output signals, a set of signal profiles originating from said object. The device determines at least part of an attenuated light path across the panel based on each signal profile, and identifies the position of the object on the touch surface based on the thus-determined attenuated light paths. In determining the attenuated light path, the device applies a predetermined width function which is representative of a dependence of signal profile width on distance to the incoupling point due to light scattering caused by at least one of the touch surface and the opposite surface.
    • 设备对来自触摸感测设备中的光传感器装置的输出信号进行操作以确定物体在触摸表面上的位置。 该装置包括限定触摸表面和相对表面的透光面板。 光源装置在面板内部提供光束,其中每个片材包括通过在一个或多个插入点之间的内部反射而在接触表面和相对表面之间传播到一组外耦合点的光。 光传感器装置产生输出信号,其表示到达输出耦合点的光。 该装置被配置为使得接触触摸表面的物体局部衰减至少两张光。 为了确定位置,设备在输出信号中识别源自所述对象的一组信号轮廓。 该装置基于每个信号轮廓确定穿过面板的衰减光路的至少一部分,并且基于由此确定的衰减光路识别对象在触摸表面上的位置。 在确定衰减的光路时,该装置施加预定的宽度函数,其表示由于由至少一个触摸表面和相对表面引起的光散射,信号轮廓宽度与到耦合点的距离的依赖性。