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    • 8. 发明授权
    • Anionic electrocoating compositions containing hydroxyalkylamide curing
agents
    • 含有羟基烷基酰胺固化剂的阴离子电泳组合物
    • US5744531A
    • 1998-04-28
    • US670829
    • 1996-06-24
    • Paul R. KerrRaphael O. KollahSteven R. ZawackyPatricia A. Aikens
    • Paul R. KerrRaphael O. KollahSteven R. ZawackyPatricia A. Aikens
    • C09D5/44C08F8/30
    • C09D5/4484
    • An anionic electrocoating composition is provided including an electrodepositable .beta.-hydroxyalkylamide curing agent and an electrodepositable polymer capable of crosslinking with the curing agent. This curing agent includes an organic radical that (a) contains from 8 to 60 carbon atoms; (b) is derived from a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic hydrocarbon radical; and (c) is bonded to n .beta.-hydroxyalkylamide groups, wherein n is an integer from 1 to 4, to form ##STR1## where R.sup.1 can be H or a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic, alicyclic or aromatic group containing up to 6 carbon atoms; where R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 can be the same or different and can be H or a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic, alicyclic, or aromatic group containing up to 36 carbon atoms; where R.sup.4 can be H or a substituted or unsubstituted aliphatic group containing up to 8 carbon atoms when n is an integer form 2 to 4, and a .beta.-hydroxy substituted aliphatic group containing up to 6 carbon atoms when n is 1; where A is the organic radical; where x is the valency of the organic radical and an integer greater than or equal to n; and where R.sup.1, R.sup.2, R.sup.3, R.sup.4 and A, either individually or combined, have a carbon chain length, or substituted groups, or both, such that the resulting curing agent has a lipophilic nature enabling it to associate with the organic phase of the electrocoating composition and deposits onto a conductive during an anionic electrocoating process.
    • 提供一种阴离子电涂组合物,其包括可电沉积的β-羟烷基酰胺固化剂和能够与固化剂交联的可电沉积聚合物。 该固化剂包括(a)含有8至60个碳原子的有机基团; (b)衍生自取代或未取代的脂族,脂环族或芳族烃基; 和(c)键合到nβ-羟烷基酰胺基团,其中n是1至4的整数,以形成其中R 1可以是H或含有至多6个碳原子的取代或未取代的脂族,脂环族或芳族基团 ; 其中R2和R3可以相同或不同,并且可以是H或含有至多36个碳原子的取代或未取代的脂族,脂环族或芳族基团; 其中当n为整数2至4时,R 4可以是H或含有至多8个碳原子的取代或未取代的脂族基团,当n为1时,其中含有至多6个碳原子的β-羟基取代的脂族基团; 其中A是有机基团; 其中x是有机基团的化合价和大于或等于n的整数; 单独或组合的R 1,R 2,R 3,R 4和A具有碳链长度或取代基团或两者,使得所得固化剂具有亲油性质,使其能够与 电涂组合物并在阴离子电泳过程中沉积到导电体上。