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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Image processing method and apparatus
    • 图像处理方法和装置
    • US5857037A
    • 1999-01-05
    • US611488
    • 1996-03-05
    • Shigeru SaotomeEiji Ogawa
    • Shigeru SaotomeEiji Ogawa
    • G03B42/02G06T5/00G06T5/20H04N1/409G06K9/40H04N1/40
    • G06T5/004H04N1/4092
    • A digital image signal, which represents values of picture elements arrayed along X and Y directions of an image, is subjected to operation processing carried out with the formulaQ'=Qorg+.beta.(Qorg-Qus),wherein Qorg represents the original image signal representing each picture element, Qus represents an unsharp mask signal corresponding to super-low frequency with respect to the picture element, and .beta. represents an emphasis coefficient. The image signal obtained from the operation processing is fed into a reproducing apparatus, which reproduces an image by operations for scanning along X and Y directions. The operation processing is carried out with respect to the X and Y directions, under characteristics varying for different directions, and in accordance with a difference between responses of the reproducing apparatus along the X and Y directions. Final levels of sharpness of a visible image, which is reproduced by the reproducing apparatus, along the X and Y directions are thereby adjusted to be approximately equal to each other.
    • 表示沿着图像的X和Y方向排列的图像元素的值的数字图像信号进行用公式Q'= Qorg +β(Qorg-Qus)执行的操作处理,其中Qorg表示表示每个图像的原始图像信号 图像元素,Qus表示相对于像素对应于超低频的钝化掩模信号,β表示强调系数。 从操作处理获得的图像信号被馈送到再现装置,其通过用于沿着X和Y方向扫描的操作再现图像。 在不同方向变化的特性下,根据再现装置沿X方向和Y方向的响应差,对X方向和Y方向进行运算处理。 由再现装置再现的可见图像的沿着X和Y方向的清晰度的最终水平被调整为大致相等。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Monochromatic image display system
    • 单色图像显示系统
    • US07110011B2
    • 2006-09-19
    • US09289600
    • 1999-04-12
    • Akira YamaguchiEiji Ogawa
    • Akira YamaguchiEiji Ogawa
    • G09G5/02
    • G09G3/3611G09G3/2014G09G3/2074G09G3/2077G09G3/3208G09G5/028G09G2320/0247G09G2320/0276
    • In a monochromatic image display system, the number of tone levels which can be expressed is multiplied. As a display device, a liquid crystal panel 40 which can express each picture element 41 of a monochromatic image by three cells 41a, 41b and 41c is employed. A tone number conversion processing means 20 carries out a tone number conversion processing on an input original image signal Sorig according to the maximum number of tone levels which can be expressed by the liquid crystal panel 40, thereby obtaining a monochromatic image signal So. Luminance of the monochromatic image signal So is allotted to the cells 41a, 41b and 41c. Time modulation is carried out on each cell by a time modulation means 12 which can express four tone levels (but tone level 0) so that each cell outputs allotted luminance. In this manner, the liquid crystal panel 40 can express thirteen tone levels (4×3+1=13) in total (tone level 0 inclusive).
    • 在单色图像显示系统中,可以表达的音调电平的数量相乘。 作为显示装置,采用能够通过三个单元41a,41b和41c来表示单色图像的每个图像元素41的液晶面板40。 音数转换处理装置20根据可由液晶面板40表示的最大音调电平数,对输入的原始图像信号Sorig执行音调转换处理,从而获得单色图像信号So。 单色图像信号So的亮度分配给单元41a,41b和41c。 通过时间调制装置12对每个小区执行时间调制,时间调制装置12可以表示四个音调电平(但是音调电平0),使得每个单元输出分配的亮度。 以这种方式,液晶面板40可以总共显示十三个音调电平(4×3 + 1 = 13)(音调级别0包括在内)。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Hollow cam shaft
    • 中空凸轮轴
    • US06295893B1
    • 2001-10-02
    • US09492129
    • 2000-01-27
    • Eiji OgawaShunsuke Takeguchi
    • Eiji OgawaShunsuke Takeguchi
    • B21D5384
    • B21D53/845B23K20/129F01L1/047Y10T29/49293Y10T74/2101
    • A hollow cam shaft is composed of a hollow shaft having an inner hollow portion and an end piece which is pressure-welded to at least one end of the hollow shaft. The end piece comprises an end member which is pressure-welded to the one end of the hollow shaft and an enclosure member extending from the end member in an axial direction thereof so as to be inserted into the inner hollow portion of the hollow shaft at a time of pressure welding to define an enclosure space in the inner hollow portion of the hollow shaft. The enclosure member comprises a sealing portion having an outer shape substantially the same as an inner shape of the hollow shaft and a connection portion connecting an end surface of the end member of the end piece and the sealing portion so as to define said enclosure space between the enclosure member and the hollow shaft into which a burr generated at the pressure welding time is enclosed.
    • 空心凸轮轴由中空轴构成,该空心轴具有内部中空部分和端部件,其被压焊到中空轴的至少一端。 端件包括被压焊到中空轴的一端的端部构件和从端部构件在其轴向方向上延伸的外壳构件,以便在空心轴的内部中空部分中插入 压力焊接的时间来限定空心轴的内部中空部分中的封闭空间。 外壳构件包括具有与中空轴的内部形状基本相同的外部形状的密封部分和连接端部件的端部构件的端面与密封部分之间的连接部分,以便限定所述封闭空间 封闭构件和封闭在压力焊接时产生的毛刺的空心轴。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for reproducing an image via two image reproducing devices wherein gradation and/or sharpness correction is performed for both image reproducing devices
    • 用于通过两个图像再现装置再现图像的方法和装置,其中对于两个图像再现装置执行灰度和/或锐度校正
    • US06231246B1
    • 2001-05-15
    • US08783851
    • 1997-01-16
    • Hideya TakeoEiji Ogawa
    • Hideya TakeoEiji Ogawa
    • G06K1502
    • H04N1/407G06F3/1423G06K15/00G09G2320/02H04N1/4092
    • First reproduced image processing conditions for an image signal are prepared, which yield a visible image having a desired level of gradation and/or sharpness with a first image reproducing device, and the corresponding second reproduced image processing conditions are prepared, which yield a visible image having a desired level of gradation and/or sharpness with a second image reproducing device. In cases where the visible image is reproduced by the first image reproducing device and in accordance with the first reproduced image processing conditions, image processing is carried out on the image signal and under the second reproduced image processing conditions, which correspond to the first reproduced image processing conditions. A visible image is reproduced by the second image reproducing device and from the processed image signal, which has been obtained from the image processing carried out under the second reproduced image processing conditions corresponding to the first reproduced image processing conditions.
    • 准备用于图像信号的第一再现图像处理条件,其产生具有第一图像再现装置的期望灰度级别和/或锐度的可见图像,并且准备相应的第二再现图像处理条件,其产生可见图像 具有期望的等级和/或锐度的水平与第二图像再现装置。 在可见图像由第一图像再现装置再现并且根据第一再现图像处理条件的情况下,对图像信号执行图像处理,并且在与第一再现图像相对应的第二再现图像处理条件下执行图像处理 加工条件。 通过第二图像再现装置和从与第一再现图像处理条件相对应的第二再现图像处理条件下执行的图像处理获得的处理图像信号再现可视图像。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Ultrasonic receiving apparatus and ultrasonic receiving method
    • 超声波接收装置及超声波接收方式
    • US07048689B2
    • 2006-05-23
    • US10649610
    • 2003-08-28
    • Eiji Ogawa
    • Eiji Ogawa
    • A61B8/00
    • G01N29/2418A61B5/0097A61B8/4281G01N29/0618G01N29/449G01N2291/0423G01N2291/044G01S7/5205G01S15/8968
    • To reduce the cost while maintaining the real time environment in receiving ultrasonic waves in an ultrasonic receiving apparatus which is capable of reducing changes in detection sensitivity due to environmental changes in the ultrasonic detecting element. The ultrasonic receiving apparatus comprises a light source for generating broadband light, an ultrasonic detecting element including an ultrasonic sensing portion that expands and contracts in response to a received ultrasonic wave and has optical reflectance that changes in accordance with expansion and contraction thereby performing intensity modulation on the light, spectrum-separating means for spectrum-separating the light, first photo-detecting means having a plurality of photoelectric conversion elements for detecting the light for plural wavelength components, and second photo-detecting means for detecting a selected wavelength component included in the light on the basis of a detection result of the first photo-detecting means.
    • 为了降低成本,同时在能够减少超声波检测元件的环境变化引起的检测灵敏度变化的超声波接收装置中保持接收超声波的实时环境。 超声波接收装置包括用于产生宽带光的光源,超声波检测元件,其包括响应于接收到的超声波而膨胀和收缩的超声波感测部,并且具有根据膨胀和收缩而变化的光学反射率,从而对 用于光谱分离的光的光谱分离装置,具有用于检测多个波长成分的光的多个光电转换元件的第一光检测装置和用于检测包含在所述光源中的选择的波长分量的第二光检测装置 基于第一光检测装置的检测结果来发光。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Method of correcting gradation and image display system employing the same
    • 使用该方法校正灰度和图像显示系统的方法
    • US06816155B1
    • 2004-11-09
    • US09537679
    • 2000-03-29
    • Eiji Ogawa
    • Eiji Ogawa
    • G09G500
    • G09G5/10G09G2320/0285G09G2320/0693H04N5/202H04N17/04
    • The method of gradation correction of input image data to be displayed on an image display apparatus converts to logarithmic data first characteristic values which represent the display characteristics inherent in the image display apparatus and second characteristic values which represent the desired gradation to be eventually realized with the image display apparatus, respectively, and optionally interpolating both the logarithmic data, constructs a gradation correction table based on both the logarithmic data of the first characteristic values and the logarithmic data of the second characteristic values and performs gradation correction on the input image data to the image display apparatus using the gradation correction table. The image display system displays on the image display apparatus the thus corrected image data on which the gradation correction is performed by implementing the method. The method and system are capable of producing a smooth enough correction LUT (look-up table) to allow gradation correction to be performed in such a way that the image display apparatus will eventually provide the intended display characteristics. Therefore, the system can display a high quality image that has no defects such as artifacts.
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Ultrasonic probe and ultrasonic diagnosing apparatus using the same
    • 超声波探头和超声波诊断装置使用
    • US06783494B2
    • 2004-08-31
    • US10244445
    • 2002-09-17
    • Eiji Ogawa
    • Eiji Ogawa
    • A61B800
    • G01S15/8968A61B5/0097A61B8/00G01H9/002G01S15/8925
    • An ultrasonic probe for detecting ultrasonic waves in a two-dimensional manner without necessity of electric-wiring works to a large number of very fine elements and without increasing of crosstalk and electric impedance. The ultrasonic probe is equipped with an ultrasonic transmitting function and can be provided in low cost. The ultrasonic probe includes an ultrasonic detecting element having a reception plane capable of receiving ultrasonic waves, for modulating light on the basis of ultrasonic waves applied to respective positions of the reception plane, and at least one ultrasonic transmitting element for transmitting ultrasonic waves.
    • 用于以二维方式检测超声波而不需要电线的超声波探头工作到大量非常细的元件并且不增加串扰和电阻抗。 超声波探头配有超声波发射功能,可以低成本提供。 超声波探头具有能够接收超声波的接收面的超声波探测元件,用于根据施加到接收面的各个位置的超声波调制光,以及至少一个用于发送超声波的超声波发送元件。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Method of generating image data and ultrasonic diagnostic apparatus using the same
    • 产生图像数据的方法和使用其的超声波诊断装置
    • US06494836B2
    • 2002-12-17
    • US09848326
    • 2001-05-04
    • Eiji Ogawa
    • Eiji Ogawa
    • A61B800
    • A61B5/0097G01H9/002G01S15/8968G01S15/8993Y10S128/916
    • A method of generating three-dimensional image data by transmitting beams to an object from a transmitting part and detecting beams reflected from the object by using a two-dimensional sensor array having a plurality of sensors. The method includes the steps of: (a) storing detection signals obtained by the plurality of sensors during a predetermined period after transmission; (b) obtaining image data about at least one measured point included in the object on the basis of a detection signal output from at least one of the plurality of sensors at a time point obtained from relationship between a distance from the transmission part to at least one of the plurality of sensors through the at least one measured point and a transmission velocity of the beams passing through the object; and (c) obtaining image data by repeating step (b) while changing the time point.
    • 一种通过使用具有多个传感器的二维传感器阵列将光束从发射部分发射到物体并检测从物体反射的光束来产生三维图像数据的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤:(a)在传输之后的预定时段期间存储由多个传感器获得的检测信号; (b)基于从从所述发送部分的距离至所述至少一个关系获得的时间点从所述多个传感器中的至少一个传感器输出的检测信号,获得关于所述对象中包括的至少一个测量点的图像数据 通过至少一个测量点的多个传感器中的一个和穿过物体的光束的传播速度; 和(c)在改变时间点的同时通过重复步骤(b)获得图像数据。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • Image displaying method and apparatus
    • 图像显示方法和装置
    • US6084567A
    • 2000-07-04
    • US756247
    • 1996-11-25
    • Eiji Ogawa
    • Eiji Ogawa
    • G06F3/153G06F3/14G06T1/20G06T5/00G09G5/00G09G5/10
    • G09G5/003G06F3/14G09G2320/0276G09G2320/0285G09G2320/043G09G2320/0693
    • A gradation converting process is carried out on an image signal and in accordance with a predetermined gradation converting table, and a visible image, which is represented by an image signal having been obtained from the gradation converting process, is displayed on an image displaying device. In the gradation converting process, the amount of depletion of luminance of the image displaying device is detected, and the gradation converting table is corrected in accordance with the detected amount of depletion of luminance such that the depletion of luminance of the image displaying device may be compensated for. A visible image having good image quality is thereby displayed on the image displaying device regardless of depletion of luminance of the image displaying device.
    • 对图像信号进行灰度转换处理,并根据预定灰度转换表进行灰度转换处理,并且在由图像显示装置上显示由从灰度转换处理获得的图像信号表示的可视图像。 在灰度转换处理中,检测图像显示装置的亮度消耗量,并且根据检测到的亮度耗尽量校正灰度转换表,使得图像显示装置的亮度消耗可能为 补偿。 由此,能够在图像显示装置上显示具有良好图像质量的可视图像,而与图像显示装置的亮度不同。