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    • 6. 发明授权
    • Cracking catalyst
    • 开裂催化剂
    • US4880787A
    • 1989-11-14
    • US140872
    • 1988-01-06
    • Robert G. BundensJoseph A. Herbst
    • Robert G. BundensJoseph A. Herbst
    • B01J29/08C10G11/05
    • B01J29/084C10G11/05B01J2229/16
    • New catalyst compositions of superior hydrothermal stability, which evidence increased gasoline plus distillate yields, improved coke selectivity and reduced C.sub.4.sup.- gas yields, are based on framework dealuminated faujasitic zeolites having a framework silica to alumina molar ratio of from about 5 to 100. In a preferred embodiment, an "ultrastable Y" composited with a matrix, is subjected to a treatment with a source of aluminum and rare earth compounds followed by hydrothermal treatments to improve the hydrothermal stability and selectivity of the catalyst for catalytic cracking. This is evidenced by higher gasoline plus distillate yields and lower coke and gas production at lower catalyst useage per barrel of feed relative to commercial cracking catalysts currently being used.
    • 具有优异的水热稳定性的新催化剂组合物,其基于具有约5至100的骨架二氧化硅与氧化铝摩尔比的框架脱铝的八面沸石沸石,其证明增加的汽油加馏出物产率,改善的焦炭选择性和降低的C4气体产率。 优选的实施方案中,将与基质复合的“超稳定Y”用铝和稀土化合物源进行处理,接着进行水热处理,以提高催化剂裂化催化剂的水热稳定性和选择性。 相对于目前使用的商业裂化催化剂,每桶原料的催化剂用量较低,这表明汽油加馏油产率较高,焦炭和天然气产量较低。