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    • 4. 发明授权
    • System and method for hybrid kernel- and user-space incremental and full checkpointing
    • 混合内核和用户空间增量和完全检查点的系统和方法
    • US09354977B1
    • 2016-05-31
    • US14292156
    • 2014-05-30
    • OPEN INVENTION NETWORK LLC
    • Keith Richard BackenstoAllan Havemose
    • G06F11/00G06F11/14
    • G06F11/1471G06F11/1407G06F11/1438G06F11/1446G06F11/1448G06F11/1482G06F2201/805G06F2201/82G06F2201/84
    • A system includes a multi-process application that runs. A multi-process application runs on primary hosts and is checkpointed by a checkpointer comprised of at least one of a kernel-mode checkpointer module and one or more user-space interceptors providing at least one of barrier synchronization, checkpointing thread, resource flushing, and an application virtualization space. Checkpoints may be written to storage and the application restored from said stored checkpoint at a later time. Checkpointing may be incremental using Page Table Entry (PTE) pages and Virtual Memory Areas (VMA) information. Checkpointing is transparent to the application and requires no modification to the application, operating system, networking stack or libraries. In an alternate embodiment the kernel-mode checkpointer is built into the kernel.
    • 系统包括运行的多进程应用程序。 多进程应用程序在主主机上运行,​​并且由包括内核模式检查指针模块和一个或多个用户空间拦截器中的至少一个的检查点检查点来提供至少一个障碍同步,检查点线程,资源冲洗和 一个应用程序虚拟化空间。 检查点可能会写入存储,并在稍后的时间从所述存储的检查点恢复应用程序。 检查点可以是使用页表项(PTE)页面和虚拟内存区域(VMA)信息的增量。 检查点对应用程序是透明的,不需要修改应用程序,操作系统,网络栈或库。 在一个替代实施例中,内核模式检查指针内置在内核中。