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    • 5. 发明授权
    • Asynchronous remote data mirroring system
    • 异步远程数据镜像系统
    • US06502205B1
    • 2002-12-31
    • US09709814
    • 2000-11-10
    • Moshe YanaiNatan VishlitzkyBruno AlterescuDaniel CastelGadi ShklarskyYuval Ofek
    • Moshe YanaiNatan VishlitzkyBruno AlterescuDaniel CastelGadi ShklarskyYuval Ofek
    • H02H305
    • G06F11/2071G06F3/0601G06F3/0608G06F3/061G06F3/0619G06F3/064G06F3/065G06F3/0661G06F3/0689G06F11/2066G06F11/2074G06F11/2079G06F11/2082G06F2003/0697G11B20/1217H04L29/06H04L67/1095H04L69/26H04L69/40Y10S707/99942
    • Two data storage systems are interconnected by a data link for remote mirroring of data. Each volume of data is configured as local, primary in a remotely mirrored volume pair, or secondary in a remotely mirrored volume pair. Normally, a host computer directly accesses either a local or a primary volume, and data written to a primary volume is automatically sent over the link to a corresponding secondary volume. Each remotely mirrored volume pair can operate in a selected synchronization mode including synchronous, semi-synchronous, adaptive copy-remote write pending, and adaptive copy-disk. Direct write access to a secondary volume is denied if a “sync required” attribute is set for the volume and the volume is not synchronized. If a “volume domino” mode is enabled for a remotely mirrored volume pair, access to a volume of the pair is denied when the other volume is inaccessible. In a “links domino” mode, access to all remotely mirrored volumes is denied when remote mirroring-is disrupted by an all-links failure. The domino modes can be used to initiate application-based recovery, for example, recovering a secondary data file using a secondary log file. In an active migration mode, host processing of a primary volume is concurrent with migration to a secondary volume. In an overwrite cache mode, remote write-pending data in cache can be overwritten. Write data for an entire host channel command word chain is bundled in one link transmission.
    • 两个数据存储系统通过用于数据远程镜像的数据链路相互连接。 每卷数据被配置为本地,主要在远程镜像卷对中,或辅助在远程镜像卷对中。 通常,主机直接访问本地或主卷,并且写入主卷的数据将通过链接自动发送到相应的辅助卷。 每个远程镜像卷对可以在所选择的同步模式中操作,包括同步,半同步,自适应复制远程写入挂起和自适应复制盘。 如果为卷设置了“需要同步”属性,并且卷未同步,则对副卷的直接写入访问被拒绝。 如果对远程镜像卷对启用“体积多米诺骨牌”模式,则在其他卷无法访问时,对该卷的访问将被拒绝。 在“连接多米诺骨牌”模式下,当远程镜像被全连接故障中断时,对所有远程镜像卷的访问被拒绝。 多米诺骨牌模式可用于启动基于应用程序的恢复,例如,使用辅助日志文件恢复辅助数据文件。 在主动迁移模式下,主卷的主机处理与迁移到辅助卷并发。 在覆盖缓存模式下,高速缓存中的远程写挂起数据可以被覆盖。 整个主机通道命令字链的写入数据捆绑在一个链路传输中。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • System and method for disk mapping and data retrieval
    • 磁盘映射和数据检索的系统和方法
    • US06418509B1
    • 2002-07-09
    • US09711212
    • 2000-11-09
    • Moshe YanaiNatan VishlitzkyBruno AlterescuDaniel Castel
    • Moshe YanaiNatan VishlitzkyBruno AlterescuDaniel Castel
    • G06F1208
    • G06F11/2071G06F3/0601G06F3/0608G06F3/061G06F3/0619G06F3/064G06F3/065G06F3/0661G06F3/0689G06F11/2066G06F11/2074G06F11/2079G06F11/2082G06F2003/0697G11B20/1217H04L29/06H04L67/1095H04L69/26H04L69/40Y10S707/99942
    • An apparatus and method for disk mapping and data retrieval includes a data storage medium on which has been stored a plurality of data records. Each record includes at least a record identification portion, for uniquely identifying each record from among the plurality of data records. The apparatus builds a record locator table in high speed semiconductor memory which comprises the unique record identifiers for the records on the storage medium as well as a record locator index generated by the apparatus, which indicates the address of the data record on the storage medium. Data retrieval is facilitated by first searching the record locator table in high speed semiconductor memory for a requested data record. Utilizing the record locator index associated with the requested data record, the system directly H: accesses the requested data record on the storage medium thereby minimizing storage medium search time. Also disclosed is an apparatus and method for converting CKD formatted data records to FBA formatted disk drives and for building and compressing the “count” portion of the CKD data formatted record into a record locator table.
    • 用于盘映射和数据检索的装置和方法包括其上已经存储有多个数据记录的数据存储介质。 每个记录至少包括记录识别部分,用于从多个数据记录中唯一地识别每个记录。 该设备在高速半导体存储器中构建记录定位器表,其包括用于存储介质上的记录的唯一记录标识符以及由设备生成的记录定位符索引,其指示存储介质上的数据记录的地址。 通过首先在高速半导体存储器中搜索用于所请求的数据记录的记录定位器表,便于数据检索。 利用与所请求的数据记录相关联的记录定位符索引,系统直接H:访问存储介质上的所请求的数据记录,从而最小化存储介质搜索时间。 还公开了一种用于将CKD格式化数据记录转换为FBA格式的磁盘驱动器并用于将CKD数据格式化记录的“计数”部分建立并压缩到记录定位器表中的装置和方法。
    • 8. 发明授权
    • Disk storage system with write preservation during power failure
    • 电源故障时写保存的磁盘存储系统
    • US5341493A
    • 1994-08-23
    • US156394
    • 1993-11-22
    • Moshe YanaiNatan VishlitzkyBruno AlterescuDaniel Castel
    • Moshe YanaiNatan VishlitzkyBruno AlterescuDaniel Castel
    • G06F11/14G06F12/08G06F12/02
    • G06F11/1415G06F12/0804G06F12/0866
    • A disk storage system including means for assuring completion of data writes to a data storage disk upon failure of electrical power receives data write commands including data to be written to one or more storage disks. Temporary memory storage temporarily stores the write commands including data to be written to one or more storage disks. The system generates a disk write pending indicator associated with each datum to be written to the one or more storage disks, for indicating that the data stored in the temporary memory must be written to disk. A disk director searches the temporary memory storage for data stored in the temporary memory storage that must be written to disk as indicated by the associated data write pending indicator, for writing the data to the one or more storage disks. Also included are means for providing electrical power to the one or more storage disks, the temporary memory storage and the disk director upon the failure of main electrical power, for assuring completion of write commands stored in the temporary memory storage to one or more storage disks upon the failure of main electrical power.
    • 一种磁盘存储系统,包括用于在电力故障时确保完成对数据存储盘的数据写入的装置,接收包括要写入一个或多个存储盘的数据的数据写入命令。 临时存储器存储临时存储包括要写入一个或多个存储盘的数据的写命令。 系统生成与要写入一个或多个存储磁盘的每个数据相关联的磁盘写挂起指示符,以指示存储在临时存储器中的数据必须写入磁盘。 磁盘管理器在临时存储器存储器中搜索存储在临时存储器存储器中的数据,该数据必须写入到由相关联的数据写入挂起指示符指示的盘上,以将数据写入到一个或多个存储盘。 还包括用于在主电力故障时向一个或多个存储盘,临时存储器存储器和磁盘引导器提供电力的装置,用于确保存储在临时存储器存储器中的写命令的完成到一个或多个存储盘 主电源故障。
    • 10. 发明授权
    • System and method for disk mapping and data retrieval
    • 磁盘映射和数据检索的系统和方法
    • US06185653B2
    • 2001-02-06
    • US09305127
    • 1999-05-04
    • Moshe YanaiNatan VishlitzkyBruno AlterescuDaniel Castel
    • Moshe YanaiNatan VishlitzkyBruno AlterescuDaniel Castel
    • G06F1202
    • G06F11/2071G06F3/0601G06F3/0608G06F3/061G06F3/0619G06F3/064G06F3/065G06F3/0661G06F3/0689G06F11/2066G06F11/2074G06F11/2079G06F11/2082G06F2003/0697G11B20/1217H04L29/06H04L67/1095H04L69/26H04L69/40Y10S707/99942
    • An apparatus and method for disk mapping and data retrieval includes a data storage medium on which has been stored a plurality of data records. Each record includes at least a record identification portion, for uniquely identifying each record from among the plurality of data records. The apparatus builds a record locator table in high speed semiconductor memory which comprises the unique record identifiers for the records on the storage medium as well as a record locator index generated by the apparatus, which indicates the address of the data record on the storage medium. Data retrieval is facilitated by first searching the record locator table in high speed semiconductor memory for a requested data record. Utilizing the record locator index associated with the requested data record, the system directly accesses the requested data record on the storage medium thereby minimizing storage medium search time. Also disclosed is an apparatus and method for converting CKD formatted data records to FBA formatted disk drives and for building and compressing the “count” portion of the CKD data formatted record into a record locator table.
    • 用于盘映射和数据检索的装置和方法包括其上已经存储有多个数据记录的数据存储介质。 每个记录至少包括记录识别部分,用于从多个数据记录中唯一地识别每个记录。 该设备在高速半导体存储器中构建记录定位器表,其包括用于存储介质上的记录的唯一记录标识符以及由设备生成的记录定位符索引,其指示存储介质上的数据记录的地址。 通过首先在高速半导体存储器中搜索用于所请求的数据记录的记录定位器表,便于数据检索。 利用与请求的数据记录相关联的记录定位符索引,系统直接访问存储介质上的所请求的数据记录,从而最小化存储介质搜索时间。 还公开了一种用于将CKD格式化数据记录转换为FBA格式的磁盘驱动器并用于将CKD数据格式化记录的“计数”部分建立并压缩到记录定位器表中的装置和方法。