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1. 发明授权

US07744806B2 Process for making shrink film comprising rapidly-quenched semi-crystalline polyamide 有权
标题翻译：用于制造包含快速淬火的半结晶聚酰胺的收缩膜的方法
公开(公告)号：US07744806B2
公开(公告)日：2010-06-29
申请号：US11699532
申请日：2007-01-29
申请人： Michael E. Broadus , Richard M. Dayrit , Bryan E. Freeman , Frank M. Hofmeister , Brian P. Rivers , Roger D. Vrooman , Christopher K. Robinson , George D. Bolden , Robert W. Campbell , Nathanael R. Miranda
发明人： Michael E. Broadus , Richard M. Dayrit , Bryan E. Freeman , Frank M. Hofmeister , Brian P. Rivers , Roger D. Vrooman , Christopher K. Robinson , George D. Bolden , Robert W. Campbell , Nathanael R. Miranda
IPC分类号： B29C45/16
CPC分类号： B29C55/28 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/0026 , B29C47/003 , B29C47/0057 , B29C47/0059 , B29C47/065 , B29C47/8805 , B29C47/883 , B29C47/8835 , B29C47/8845 , B29C47/8895 , B29C61/003 , B29K2077/00
摘要： As a first aspect, the present invention is directed to a process for making a heat-shrinkable annular film, comprising: (A) extruding an annular extrudate downward from an annular die; (B) quenching the annular extrudate by applying a quenching liquid to the annular extrudate; (C) reheating the extrudate to an orientation temperature of from 130° F. to 210° F., resulting in a reheated annular extrudate; and (D) orienting the reheated annular extrudate while the reheated annular extrudate is in the solid state, the orientation being carried out with a total orientation factor of at least 2, so that the resulting oriented, heat-shrinkable film has a total free shrink at 185° F. of at least 10 percent. The extrudate comprises at least one semi-crystalline polyamide selected from the group consisting of: (i) polyamide 6, (ii) polyamide 66, (iii) polyamide 6/66, and (iv) polyamide 6/12. The semi-crystalline polyamide makes up at least 5 volume percent of the annular extrudate. At least 50% of the quenching liquid cascades down the annular extrudate for a distance of at least 2 inches. The quenching liquid makes initial contact with the annular extrudate within 0.1 to 8 inches of the annular die.
摘要翻译：作为第一方面，本发明涉及一种制造热收缩性环状膜的方法，包括：（A）从环形模具向下挤出环形挤出物; （B）通过向环形挤出物施加淬火液淬火环形挤出物; （C）将挤出物再加热至取向温度为130°F至210°F，得到再加热的环状挤出物; 和（D）在重新加热的环状挤出物处于固态的同时使再加热的环状挤出物定向，所述取向以总取向因子至少为2进行，使得得到的取向的热收缩膜具有总自由收缩在185°F下至少10％。挤出物包含至少一种选自以下的半结晶聚酰胺：（i）聚酰胺6，（ii）聚酰胺66，（iii）聚酰胺6/66和（iv）聚酰胺6/12。半结晶聚酰胺占环形挤出物的至少5体积％。至少50％的淬火液体将环形挤出物向下延伸至少2英寸的距离。淬火液体与环形挤出物初始接触在环形模具的0.1至8英寸内。

2. 发明申请

US20080179780A1 Process for making shrink film comprising rapidly-quenched semi-crystalline polyamide 有权
标题翻译：用于制造包含快速淬火的半结晶聚酰胺的收缩膜的方法
公开(公告)号：US20080179780A1
公开(公告)日：2008-07-31
申请号：US11699532
申请日：2007-01-29
申请人： Michael E. Broadus , Richard M. Dayrit , Bryan E. Freeman , Frank M. Hofmeister , Brian P. Rivers , Roger D. Vrooman , Christopher K. Robinson , George D. Bolden , Robert W. Campbell , Nathanael R. Miranda
发明人： Michael E. Broadus , Richard M. Dayrit , Bryan E. Freeman , Frank M. Hofmeister , Brian P. Rivers , Roger D. Vrooman , Christopher K. Robinson , George D. Bolden , Robert W. Campbell , Nathanael R. Miranda
IPC分类号： B29C63/06 , D01D5/24
CPC分类号： B29C55/28 , B29C47/0021 , B29C47/0026 , B29C47/003 , B29C47/0057 , B29C47/0059 , B29C47/065 , B29C47/8805 , B29C47/883 , B29C47/8835 , B29C47/8845 , B29C47/8895 , B29C61/003 , B29K2077/00
摘要： As a first aspect, the present invention is directed to a process for making a heat-shrinkable annular film, comprising: (A) extruding an annular extrudate downward from an annular die; (B) quenching the annular extrudate by applying a quenching liquid to the annular extrudate; (C) reheating the extrudate to an orientation temperature of from 130° F. to 210° F., resulting in a reheated annular extrudate; and (D) orienting the reheated annular extrudate while the reheated annular extrudate is in the solid state, the orientation being carried out with a total orientation factor of at least 2, so that the resulting oriented, heat-shrinkable film has a total free shrink at 185° F. of at least 10 percent. The extrudate comprises at least one semi-crystalline polyamide selected from the group consisting of: (i) polyamide 6, (ii) polyamide 66, (iii) polyamide 6/66, and (iv) polyamide 6/12. The semi-crystalline polyamide makes up at least 5 volume percent of the annular extrudate. At least 50% of the quenching liquid cascades down the annular extrudate for a distance of at least 2 inches. The quenching liquid makes initial contact with the annular extrudate within 0.1 to 8 inches of the annular die.
摘要翻译：作为第一方面，本发明涉及一种制造热收缩性环状膜的方法，包括：（A）从环形模具向下挤出环形挤出物; （B）通过向环形挤出物施加淬火液淬火环形挤出物; （C）将挤出物再加热到取向温度为130°F至210°F，得到再加热的环状挤出物; 和（D）在重新加热的环状挤出物处于固态的同时使再加热的环状挤出物定向，所述取向以总取向因子至少为2进行，使得得到的取向的热收缩膜具有总自由收缩在185°F下至少10％。挤出物包含至少一种选自以下的半结晶聚酰胺：（i）聚酰胺6，（ii）聚酰胺66，（iii）聚酰胺6/66和（iv）聚酰胺6/12。半结晶聚酰胺占环形挤出物的至少5体积％。至少50％的淬火液体将环形挤出物向下延伸至少2英寸的距离。淬火液体与环形挤出物初始接触在环形模具的0.1至8英寸内。

3. 发明授权

US5766032A Theft-resistant assembly for fluorescent lamps 失效
标题翻译：荧光灯防盗组件
公开(公告)号：US5766032A
公开(公告)日：1998-06-16
申请号：US780907
申请日：1997-01-09
申请人： James W. LaPointe , Robert W. Campbell
发明人： James W. LaPointe , Robert W. Campbell
IPC分类号： F21V15/00 , F21V19/00 , H01J61/36 , H01R33/05 , H01R33/08 , H01R33/97 , H01R13/62
CPC分类号： H01R33/971 , F21V19/0095 , F21Y2103/37 , H01R33/0809
摘要： A theft-resistant assembly for screw base compact fluorescent lamps of the type having at least one U-tube integrated with and extending from an adapter member. The adapter member has a threaded portion for engagement with a lamp socket. The assembly includes a ring for disposition around a protrusion of the lamp socket protrusion, arms upstanding from the ring with each of the arms having an arm connector thereon, a collar for disposition around the U-tube and for engagement with a top surface of the adapter member, and legs depending from the collar with each of the legs having a leg connector thereon. The leg connectors are lockingly engageable with the arm connectors, respectively, to lock the collar to the ring, whereby to lock the adapter member to the socket.
摘要翻译：用于具有与适配器构件一体并且从适配器构件延伸的至少一个U形管的螺钉底座紧凑型荧光灯的防盗组件。适配器构件具有用于与灯插座接合的螺纹部分。组件包括环，用于围绕灯插座突出部的突出部配置，臂从环上直立，其中每个臂具有臂连接器，用于围绕U形管设置并用于与所述U形管的顶表面接合的套环适配器构件，以及从所述套环悬挂的腿，其中每个腿在其上具有腿连接器。腿连接器分别与臂连接器可锁定地接合，以将套环锁定到环上，从而将适配器构件锁定到插座。

4. 发明授权

US4780619A High DC voltage power supply for motor vehicle electrical system 失效
标题翻译：用于汽车电气系统的高直流电压电源
公开(公告)号：US4780619A
公开(公告)日：1988-10-25
申请号：US050999
申请日：1987-05-15
申请人： Robert W. Campbell , Donald O. Ruff , David W. Caldwell
发明人： Robert W. Campbell , Donald O. Ruff , David W. Caldwell
IPC分类号： H02J7/14 , H02P9/26
CPC分类号： H02J7/1438 , Y10T307/718
摘要： A high DC voltage power supply includes a three-phase autotransformer and a three-phase full-wave rectifier applied to the usual motor vehicle electrical system of the low DC voltage type. The low three-phase AC voltage of the usual system is transformed by the autotransformer to obtain a high three-phase AC voltage which is then rectified by the rectifier to provide a high DC voltage. The load energized by the high DC voltage is ungrounded to reduce the voltage available for inadvertent discharge from either load terminal to ground. Switching apparatus is provided for selectively applying the low three-phase AC voltage to the autotransformer only when it is desired to energize the load thereby avoiding at all other times the energy losses that would otherwise be associated with energization of the autotransformer. In one embodiment, the load is a windshield heater element and the autotransformer has multiple sets of input taps to provide deice and defog modes of operation, respectively. The tapping of the autotransformer on the input or primary side yields efficiencies in the construction and operation of the autotransformer. The engine driven generator of the vehicle electrical system is excited from a voltage source independent of the low three-phase AC voltage put out by the generator, at least during any period that the generator is overloaded, thereby to prevent a degenerative collapse in the generator output voltage.
摘要翻译：高直流电压电源包括三相自耦变压器和三相全波整流器，其应用于低直流电压型的通常机动车辆电气系统。通常系统的低三相交流电压由自耦变压器变换，以获得高三相交流电压，然后由整流器进行整流，以提供高直流电压。由高直流电压供电的负载不接地，以降低可用于从负载端子到接地的无意放电的电压。提供开关装置，用于仅当需要对负载通电时选择性地将低三相AC电压施加到自耦变压器，从而在所有其他时间避免否则将与自耦变压器的通电相关联的能量损失。在一个实施例中，负载是挡风玻璃加热器元件，并且自耦变压器分别具有多组输入抽头以提供操作模式和除雾模式。自耦变压器在输入或初级端的开关在自耦变压器的结构和运行方面产生效率。至少在发电机过载的任何时间段内，车载电气系统的发动机驱动发电机从电压源被激励，独立于由发电机输出的低三相交流电压，从而防止发电机的退化崩溃输出电压。

5. 发明授权

US4376830A Sulfur cement-aggregate-organosilane compositions and methods for preparing 失效
标题翻译：硫磺骨料 - 有机硅烷组合物及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：US4376830A
公开(公告)日：1983-03-15
申请号：US291587
申请日：1981-08-10
申请人： Edward L. Nimer , Robert W. Campbell
发明人： Edward L. Nimer , Robert W. Campbell
IPC分类号： C04B28/36 , C04B33/04
CPC分类号： C04B28/36
摘要： Sulfur cement-aggregate compositions comprising a sulfur cement and an aggregate containing an expansive clay and processes for preparing such compositions. The processes, and resulting compositions, are characterized by the addition of certain organosilanes in the composition prior to solidifying (cooling) the composition. The resulting solidified composition has improved water stability.The compositions can be used as mortars or concretes depending on the particle size of the principal aggregate component.
摘要翻译：包含硫磺水泥和含有膨胀粘土的骨料的硫磺水泥 - 骨料组合物和制备这种组合物的方法。方法和所得组合物的特征在于在组合物凝固（冷却）之前在组合物中加入某些有机硅烷。得到的固化组合物具有改善的水稳定性。根据主要聚集体组分的粒径，组合物可用作砂浆或混凝土。

6. 发明授权

US4301274A Aromatic sulfide/sulfone polymer production 失效
标题翻译：芳香族硫化物/砜聚合物生产
公开(公告)号：US4301274A
公开(公告)日：1981-11-17
申请号：US116434
申请日：1980-01-29
申请人： Robert W. Campbell
发明人： Robert W. Campbell
IPC分类号： C08G75/02 , C08G75/16 , C08G75/20
CPC分类号： C08G75/0236
摘要： Aromatic sulfide/sulfone polymers are prepared by initially contacting a dihaloaromatic sulfone, an alkali metal sulfide, an organic amide, and, optionally, an alkali metal carboxylate under polymerization conditions and subsequently at or near completion of the polymerization reaction, adding an end-capping agent comprising additional dihaloaromatic sulfone to the reaction mixture producing a polymer exhibiting improved physical properties including melt flow stability. The resulting polymers have utility as coatings, films, molded objects, filaments, fibers, and the like.
摘要翻译：芳族硫化物/砜聚合物通过在聚合反应条件下，随后在聚合反应或接近完成时首先使二卤代芳砜，碱金属硫化物，有机酰胺和任选的碱金属羧酸盐接触来制备，加入封端其包含额外的二卤代芳砜到反应混合物中，产生显示出改善的物理性质（包括熔体流动稳定性）的聚合物。所得到的聚合物具有作为涂料，薄膜，成型体，长丝，纤维等的用途。

7. 发明授权

US4198245A Process for producing concrete structures of high strength 失效
标题翻译：高强度混凝土结构生产工艺
公开(公告)号：US4198245A
公开(公告)日：1980-04-15
申请号：US938666
申请日：1978-08-31
申请人： Richard L. Ferm , Robert W. Campbell
发明人： Richard L. Ferm , Robert W. Campbell
IPC分类号： C04B22/14 , C04B7/02
CPC分类号： C04B22/14
摘要： The strength of portland cement concrete structures which incorporate alkali metal or alkaline earth polysulfides is increased by heating the structures at temperatures above 110.degree. C.
摘要翻译：通过在110℃以上的温度下加热结构，增加掺入碱金属或碱土金属多硫化物的波特兰水泥混凝土结构的强度。

8. 发明授权

US4139663A Process for applying a smooth coating of plasticized sulfur composition 失效
标题翻译：应用光滑涂层的增塑硫组合物的方法
公开(公告)号：US4139663A
公开(公告)日：1979-02-13
申请号：US823808
申请日：1977-08-11
申请人： Robert W. Campbell
发明人： Robert W. Campbell
IPC分类号： B05B7/04 , B05D1/02
CPC分类号： B05B7/0416
摘要： A process for applying a smooth coating of a plasticized-sulfur composition which comprises:(1) conducting a continuous stream of a molten plasticized-sulfur coating composition through a flexible conduit to a spray nozzle;(2) injecting a substantially inert pressurized gas into the conduit proximate to the nozzle at a flow rate such that the ratio of the flow rate of the coating composition in cubic feet per minute to the flow rate of the gas in cubic feet per minute is about 0.02/1 to about 1/1; and(3) spraying the coating composition and the gas from the conduit through the nozzle onto the surface to be coated.
摘要翻译：一种应用光滑涂层的增塑硫组合物的方法，其包括：

9. 发明授权

US4051087A Copolyamide 失效
标题翻译：共聚酰胺
公开(公告)号：US4051087A
公开(公告)日：1977-09-27
申请号：US687973
申请日：1976-05-20
申请人： Lacey E. Scoggins , Robert W. Campbell
发明人： Lacey E. Scoggins , Robert W. Campbell
IPC分类号： C08G69/26
CPC分类号： C08G69/265 , Y10T428/31739
摘要： Normally solid, moldable polyamides having diamine-derived structural units of the formula ##STR1## wherein each A is individually selected from the group consisting of 5-methylnonamethylene, 2,4-dimethyloctamethylene, 2,4,6-trimethylheptamethylene, and 4-isopropylheptamethylene; first diacid-derived structural units of the formula ##STR2## and second diacid-derived structural units of the formula ##STR3## wherein X is a divalent aliphatic hydrocarbon radical containing from 14 to 46 carbon atoms. Minor amounts of other polyamide-forming materials can be included in the copolyamide to provide up to 30 percent of the nitrogen atoms and up to 30 percent of the carbonyl groups. When used as adhesives, these copolyamides possess very good initial T-peel strength.
摘要翻译：通常为具有式“IMAGE”的具有二胺衍生的结构单元的固体可成型聚酰胺，其中每个A各自选自5-甲基亚麻基，2,4-二甲基八亚甲基，2,4,6-三甲基亚庚基和4-异丙基亚庚基 ; 具有式“IMAGE”的第一二酸衍生的结构单元和式IMAMA的第二二酸衍生的结构单元，其中X是含有14至46个碳原子的二价脂族烃基。可以在共聚酰胺中包含少量的其它聚酰胺形成材料，以提供高达30％的氮原子和至多30％的羰基。当用作粘合剂时，这些共聚酰胺具有非常好的初始T剥离强度。

10. 发明授权

US4038259A Production of p-phenylene sulfide polymers 失效
标题翻译：对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯聚合物的生产
公开(公告)号：US4038259A
公开(公告)日：1977-07-26
申请号：US581332
申请日：1975-05-27
申请人： Robert W. Campbell , James T. Edmonds, Jr.
发明人： Robert W. Campbell , James T. Edmonds, Jr.
IPC分类号： C08G75/02 , C08G75/16
CPC分类号： C08G75/0254
摘要： A method is provided for producing p-phenylene sulfide polymers by contacting a p-dihalobenzene, an alkali metal sulfide, an alkali metal carboxylate, an organic amide, and an alkali metal carbonate at polymerization conditions. The use of an alkali metal carbonate in addition to the other compounds contacted to form a composition results in p-phenylene sulfide polymers of higher molecular weight than produced without the alkali metal carbonate, as evidenced by higher inherent viscosity and lower melt flow of the polymer than produced by compared methods.

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