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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Apparatus and method for transmitting signals in a communication system
    • 用于在通信系统中发送信号的装置和方法
    • US06173005B2
    • 2001-01-09
    • US08923190
    • 1997-09-04
    • Michael D. KotzinKamyar RohaniWalter J. Rozanski, Jr.
    • Michael D. KotzinKamyar RohaniWalter J. Rozanski, Jr.
    • H04B1707
    • H04B7/0671H04J13/0048H04L1/02H04W52/34H04W52/42
    • Orthogonal transmit diversity is implemented by employing a data splitter (803) to subdivide channel information (801) into at least a first portion of bits (802) and a second portion of bits (804). Each portion is spread with its own Walsh code for eventual transmission to a mobile station via a predetermined carrier frequency. When the number of bits in the first and second portion (802, 804) are small, separate Walsh codes are used to maintain orthogonality. When the number of bits in the first and second portion (802, 804) are relatively large, a time-division multiplex transmission is used to maintain orthogonality. A controller (809) controls the subdivision of the channel information and also an interleaver (308) to further enhance the effects of the diversity transmission. Control information related to the subdivision is transmitted to the mobile station so the channel information can be accurately reconstructed prior to decoding.
    • 通过采用数据分离器(803)将信道信息(801)细分为比特(802)和比特(804)的第二部分的至少第一部分来实现正交发射分集。 每个部分用自己的沃尔什码扩展,以便经由预定的载波频率最终传输到移动台。 当第一和第二部分(802,804)中的比特数较少时,使用单独的沃尔什码来维持正交性。 当第一和第二部分(802,804)中的位数相对较大时,使用时分复用传输来保持正交性。 控制器(809)控制信道信息的细分以及交织器(308),以进一步增强分集传输的影响。 将与细分相关的控制信息发送到移动台,使得可以在解码之前准确地重构信道信息。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for transmitting signals in a communication system
    • 用于在通信系统中发送信号的方法和装置
    • US6038263A
    • 2000-03-14
    • US904204
    • 1997-07-31
    • Michael D. KotzinWalter J. Rozanski, Jr.
    • Michael D. KotzinWalter J. Rozanski, Jr.
    • H04L27/30H04B7/06H04B7/10H04B7/26H04B15/00H04J11/00H04Q7/36H04L27/06
    • H04B1/707H04B7/0671H04B7/0678H04J13/0048
    • Different orthogonal codes (W.sub.x, W.sub.y) are used to spread common pilot channels (Pilot.sub.A) intended for transmission to a particular mobile station (106) within a coverage area (sector A) to implement forward link transmit diversity. By implementing separate, different orthogonal codes (W.sub.x, W.sub.y) for each pilot channel (Pilot.sub.A), the pilot signals transmitted via antennas (218, 222) to a common coverage area (sector A) are orthogonal to one another and thus do not degrade system performance. Additionally, the use of different orthogonal codes (W.sub.x, W.sub.y) for each pilot channel (Pilot.sub.A) allows the mobile station (106) to discern which pilot channel spread with a different orthogonal code includes corresponding traffic channel (TCH) information. This allows forward link transmit diversity to be enable/disabled based on conditions associated with the environment, the communications channel, etc. without a complete loss of information as seen by the mobile station (106).
    • 使用不同的正交码(Wx,Wy)来扩展用于传输到覆盖区域(扇区A)内的特定移动站(106)的公共导频信道(PilotA),以实现前向链路发射分集。 通过为每个导频信道(PilotA)实现单独的不同的正交码(Wx,Wy),经由天线(218,222)发送到公共覆盖区域(扇区A)的导频信号彼此正交,因此不会降级 系统性能。 另外,对于每个导频信道(PilotA),不同的正交码(Wx,Wy)的使用允许移动台(106)辨别用不同的正交码扩展的哪个导频信道包括对应的业务信道(TCH)信息。 这允许基于与环境,通信信道等相关联的条件来启用/禁用前向链路发射分集,而不会如移动台(106)所见那样完全丢失信息。