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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Method and apparatus for deodorizing the dipping up system of a lavatory
    • 盥洗室浸渍系统除臭方法和设备
    • US3943578A
    • 1976-03-16
    • US497352
    • 1974-08-14
    • Masami MiyaMasao NagasakiShuichi Harada
    • Masami MiyaMasao NagasakiShuichi Harada
    • A47K11/02
    • A47K11/026
    • The apparatus comprises a throttle valve comprising an upper cylindrical resilient deformable membrane having an upper flange at the upper end thereof and a lower cylindrical resilient deformable membrane having a lower flange at the lower end thereof and connected at its upper end to the lower end of the upper cylindrical membrane by a central flange. The upper flange is secured to the upper wall portion of the outer wall of the apparatus and the lower flange is secured to the lower wall portion of the outer wall with either one of the upper and lower cylindrical membranes being twisted by 180.degree. about its longitudinal axis so that the twisted membrane is closed. The upper end of the throttle valve is attached to the hole discharge of the lavatory bowl while the lower end is located above the excrement reservoir. The lower membrane is closed during the use by rotating the central flange to appropriate angular position so as to temporarily hold the faeces thereon while bad odor from the reservoir is prevented from rising therethrough. After use, the central flange is rotated so as to open the lower cylindrical membrane for discharging the faeces thereon into the reservoir while the upper cylindrical membrane is closed to prevent bad odor from rising into the lavatory room and prevent the faeces to be viewed by the user. After discharge of the faeces into the reservoir, the lower cylindrical membrane is closed by rotating the central flange to be ready for the next use. Various mechanisms for rotating the central flange is provided for facilitating the opening and closing of the cylindrical membranes.
    • 该装置包括节流阀,该节流阀包括上圆柱形弹性可变形膜,其上端具有上凸缘,下圆柱形弹性可变形膜在其下端具有下凸缘,并在其上端连接到下端 上部圆柱形膜由中心凸缘。 上凸缘固定到设备外壁的上壁部分,下凸缘固定在外壁的下壁部分上,上下圆柱形膜中的任一个围绕其纵向方向扭转180° 轴使得扭转的膜被关闭。 节流阀的上端安装在洗手盆的孔排出口,而下端位于排泄物储存器的上方。 在使用期间,下膜通过将中心凸缘旋转到适当的角度位置而关闭,以便临时保持其上的粪便,同时防止来自储存器的臭味从其中上升通过。 使用后,中心凸缘旋转以打开下部圆柱形膜,用于将粪便排放到储存器中,同时上部圆柱形膜关闭,以防止不良气味上升进入盥洗室,并防止粪便被观察到 用户。 在将粪便排放到储存器中之后,下部圆柱形膜通过旋转中心凸缘而关闭以备下次使用。 提供了用于旋转中心凸缘的各种机构,以便于圆柱形膜的打开和关闭。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Spectacle washer
    • 眼镜清洗机
    • US4157097A
    • 1979-06-05
    • US915356
    • 1978-06-14
    • Masami Miya
    • Masami Miya
    • G02C13/00B08B3/04
    • G02C13/006
    • A spectacle washer including a washing tub of a generally rectangular shape and a vibrator of not ultrasonic but mechanical type. The washing tub is formed at one of its longer side walls with a nose-shaped bulge which bulges thereinto and extends along the vertical center line of that particular side wall. The bottom wall of the washing tub is partially raised to form a raised bottom which extends around that center line and merging into the nose-shaped bulge. This raised bottom is shaped and sized to allow both the lower portions of the paired rims and the paired nose pads of a pair of spectacles to stably rest thereon, while one of the sides of the spectacles being placed on that portion of the bottom wall, which is left unraised. The mechanical vibrator is equipped with an electric motor and an eccentric weight. The electric motor has its vertical shaft of rotation positioned in the vertical center plane, in which the afore-mentioned center line extends. The eccentric weight has its eccentric shaft of rotation connected to the vertical shaft of the electric motor so as to horizontally vibrate the spectacle washer as a whole and accordingly the spectacles relative to the washing liquid reserved in the washing tub when it is turned by the electric motor. As a result, the spectacles can be washed with the washing liquid by the actions of the shearing forces which are established inbetween.
    • 一种眼镜洗衣机,包括大致矩形的洗涤桶和不是超声波但机械式的振动器。 洗涤桶在其较长的侧壁中的一个上形成有凸出的鼻形凸起,并且沿着该特定侧壁的垂直中心线延伸。 洗涤桶的底壁部分地升起以形成围绕该中心线延伸并且合并成鼻形凸起的凸起底部。 这种凸起的底部的形状和尺寸被设计成允许成对的边缘的下部和一对眼镜的成对的鼻垫能够稳定地搁置在其上,而眼镜的一个侧面被放置在底壁的该部分上, 这是没有提及的。 机械振动器配有电动机和偏心重量。 电动机具有垂直的旋转轴,位于垂直中心平面内,其中上述中心线延伸。 偏心重物的旋转偏心轴与电动机的垂直轴连接,从而整体上使眼镜垫圈水平地振动,相应地,眼镜相对于洗涤桶中保留的洗涤液当电动转动时 发动机。 结果,眼镜可以通过在其间建立的剪切力的作用用洗涤液洗涤。