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    • 2. 发明授权
    • Direct conversion receiver
    • 直接转换接收机
    • US06360087B1
    • 2002-03-19
    • US09260919
    • 1999-03-02
    • Dmitriy RozenblitWilliam J. DominoMorten DamgaardMark Oskowsky
    • Dmitriy RozenblitWilliam J. DominoMorten DamgaardMark Oskowsky
    • H04B106
    • H04B1/406H03D3/006H03D7/1408H03D7/1433H03D7/1458H03D7/1491H03D2200/0047H03D2200/009H04B1/30
    • A direct conversion receiver system is provided in which a first input signal at a first frequency is applied to a first input port of a multiplier, a second input signal at a second frequency equal to about {fraction (1/n)} times the first frequency, wherein n is an integer, is applied to a second input port of the multiplier. A first filter coupled to the first input port is configured to substantially filter out any leakage at the second frequency which may be present. A second filter coupled to the second input port is configured to substantially filter out any leakage at the first frequency which may be present. The multiplier is configured to produce a signal at an output port thereof which is derived from the product of the first and second signals. In one embodiment, the output is representative of the product of the filtered first signal and a multiplication factor which switches at n times the second frequency. The output of the multiplier is coupled to a third filter. The output signal has a baseband component and another component. The third filter is configured to substantially filter out the other component and substantially maintain the baseband component in the output signal. In one implementation example, the multiplier is a mixer initializing half-frequency injection, such that the LO frequency is about ½ the RF frequency.
    • 提供一种直接转换接收机系统,其中以第一频率的第一输入信号被施加到乘法器的第一输入端口,第二频率的第二输入信号等于第一频率的大约{分数(1 / n)}倍) 频率,其中n是整数,被施加到乘法器的第二输入端口。 耦合到第一输入端口的第一滤波器被配置为基本上滤除可能存在的第二频率处的任何泄漏。 耦合到第二输入端口的第二滤波器被配置为基本上滤除可能存在的第一频率处的任何泄漏。 乘法器被配置为在其输出端口处产生从第一和第二信号的乘积导出的信号。 在一个实施例中,输出代表滤波后的第一信号和在第二频率n倍切换的乘法因子的乘积。 乘法器的输出耦合到第三个滤波器。 输出信号具有基带分量和另一分量。 第三滤波器被配置为基本上滤除另一分量并且基本上保持输出信号中的基带分量。 在一个实施例中,乘法器是混频器初始化半频率注入,使得LO频率约为RF频率的1/2。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Differential oscillator
    • 差分振荡器
    • US06545554B1
    • 2003-04-08
    • US09675239
    • 2000-09-29
    • Dmitriy RozenblitMark OskowskyWilliam J. DominoDarioush Agahi-Kesheh
    • Dmitriy RozenblitMark OskowskyWilliam J. DominoDarioush Agahi-Kesheh
    • H03B518
    • H03B5/1231H03B5/1212H03B5/124
    • This invention relates to an oscillator that includes first and second switching elements that each have a control terminal, and first and second conduction terminals. The control terminal of the second switching element is coupled to the first conduction terminal of the first switching element, and the control terminal of the first switching element is coupled to the first conduction terminal of the second switching element. The oscillator also may include first and second capacitive elements, first and second inductive elements, and a resistive element. The first capacitive element may be coupled between the control terminal of the first switching element and a first reference node, and the second capacitive element may be coupled between the control terminal of the second switching element and the first reference node. The first inductive element may be coupled between the control terminal of the first switching element and a second reference node, and the second inductive element may be coupled between the control terminal of the second switching element and the second reference node. The resistive element may be coupled between the second conduction terminals of the switching elements and the first reference node. One or both of the first and second capacitive elements may have a variable capacitance.
    • 本发明涉及一种包括第一和第二开关元件的振荡器,每个开关元件都具有控制端子,以及第一和第二导电端子。 第二开关元件的控制端子耦合到第一开关元件的第一导通端子,第一开关元件的控制端子耦合到第二开关元件的第一导通端子。 振荡器还可以包括第一和第二电容元件,第一和第二电感元件以及电阻元件。 第一电容元件可以耦合在第一开关元件的控制端子和第一参考节点之间,并且第二电容元件可以耦合在第二开关元件的控制端子和第一参考节点之间。 第一电感元件可以耦合在第一开关元件的控制端子和第二参考节点之间,并且第二电感元件可以耦合在第二开关元件的控制端子和第二参考节点之间。 电阻元件可以耦合在开关元件的第二导电端子和第一参考节点之间。 第一和第二电容元件中的一个或两个可以具有可变电容。
    • 5. 发明授权
    • Differential oscillator
    • 差分振荡器
    • US06249190B1
    • 2001-06-19
    • US09386957
    • 1999-08-25
    • Dmitriy RozenblitWilliam J. DominoMark Oskowsky
    • Dmitriy RozenblitWilliam J. DominoMark Oskowsky
    • H03B512
    • H03B5/1231H03B5/1203H03B5/1218H03B5/124H03B5/1296H03B2201/0208
    • A differential oscillator based on a first Colpitts oscillator and a mirror image Colpitts oscillator that is coupled to the first Colpitts oscillator. This differential oscillator outputs differential voltage signals that are about 180 degrees out of phase. The differential oscillator may also be adapted to form a voltage controlled oscillator (VCO) such that the differential voltage signals output by the VCO can be varied. A transceiver for telecommunication devices such as cellular phones may use differential oscillators to generate a carrier signal on which a voice or data signal is modulated and the same differential oscillators to assist isolation of the voice or data signal from received signals.
    • 基于第一Colpitts振荡器和耦合到第一Colpitts振荡器的镜像Colpitts振荡器的差分振荡器。 该差分振荡器输出大约相差180度的差分电压信号。 差分振荡器还可以适于形成压控振荡器(VCO),使得由VCO输出的差分电压信号可以变化。 用于诸如蜂窝电话的电信设备的收发机可以使用差分振荡器来产生其上调制了语音或数据信号的载波信号,并且使用相同的差分振荡器来辅助语音或数据信号与接收到的信号的隔离。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Apparatus for and method of improving efficiency of transceivers in radio products
    • 无线电产品收发器效率提高的方法及方法
    • US06405054B1
    • 2002-06-11
    • US09672235
    • 2000-09-27
    • Dmitriy RozenblitMark OskowskyWilliam J. Domino
    • Dmitriy RozenblitMark OskowskyWilliam J. Domino
    • H04B700
    • H03F3/24H03F1/0211H04B1/40
    • A system and method for minimizing power dissipation in a battery-operated mobile unit by adaptively controlling a voltage converter to provide a variable power supply voltage to a transmitter. In the preferred embodiment, the voltage converter is coupled to receive a source voltage from a battery, and is coupled to provide operating power to the transmitter or the power amplifier. The voltage converter is also coupled to receive a control signal from a controller, which adaptively activates the voltage converter to transform the source voltage to a converted voltage, or deactivates the voltage converter so as to directly apply the source voltage to the transmitter. Power dissipation is therefore minimized when conversion functions of the voltage converter are deactivated when voltage conversion is unnecessary.
    • 一种用于通过自适应地控制电压转换器以向发射机提供可变电源电压来最小化电池供电的移动单元中的功率耗散的系统和方法。 在优选实施例中,电压转换器被耦合以从电池接收源电压,并被耦合以向发射器或功率放大器提供工作电力。 电压转换器还被耦合以从控制器接收控制信号,该控制信号自适应地激活电压转换器以将源电压转换成转换的电压,或者使电压转换器去激活,以便直接将源电压施加到发射器。 因此,当不需要电压转换时,电压转换器的转换功能被取消时,因此功耗最小化。