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1. 发明授权

US5399261A Installation for the treatment of flows of liquids with monophase contactor and recirculating-degassing device 失效
标题翻译：用单相接触器和循环脱气装置处理液体流动的安装
公开(公告)号：US5399261A
公开(公告)日：1995-03-21
申请号：US703799
申请日：1991-05-21
申请人： Nathalie Martin , Michel Faivre , Marie-Marguerite Bourbigot
发明人： Nathalie Martin , Michel Faivre , Marie-Marguerite Bourbigot
IPC分类号： B01D53/74 , C02F1/72 , C02F1/76 , C02F1/78
CPC分类号： B01D53/74 , C02F1/72 , C02F1/763 , C02F1/78 , Y10S261/42
摘要： An installation for the treatment of a flow of liquids, notably potable water or effluents, installation of the type wherein the liquids are put into contact with a treatment gas during a pre-determined treatment period, the installation comprising means for the addition of the treatment gas to the flow of liquids so as to form a homogeneous two-phase treatment medium, means for the forced dissolution of the treatment gas in the flow of liquids to be treated cooperating with means for the degassing of the two-phase treatment medium so as to produce a monophase treatment medium and contactor means providing for a plug flow of the degassed monophase treatment medium during the pre-determined treatment period. A particular exemplary application of the installation is to the ozonation of liquids.
摘要翻译：一种用于处理液体流动的装置，特别是饮用水或废水，其中液体在预定的处理期间与处理气体接触的类型的安装，该装置包括用于添加处理的装置气体流到液体以形成均匀的两相处理介质，用于将待处理液体强制溶解在待处理液体中的装置与用于对两相处理介质进行脱气的装置协同工作，以便以产生单相处理介质和在预定处理期间提供脱气单相处理介质的塞流的接触器装置。该装置的具体示例性应用是液体的臭氧化。

2. 发明授权

US4795557A Apparatus for gas transfer and flotation for treating water to be purified 失效
标题翻译：用于处理待净化水的气体转移和浮选装置
公开(公告)号：US4795557A
公开(公告)日：1989-01-03
申请号：US61827
申请日：1987-06-10
申请人： Marie-Marguerite Bourbigot , Michel Faivre
发明人： Marie-Marguerite Bourbigot , Michel Faivre
IPC分类号： B03D1/24 , C02F1/00 , C02F1/24 , C02F1/78 , C02F3/20 , C02F3/22 , B01D19/04
CPC分类号： B03D1/082 , B03D1/1412 , B03D1/245 , C02F1/24 , C02F3/20 , C02F3/226 , B03D1/1475 , C02F1/001 , C02F1/78 , Y02W10/15
摘要： Apparatus for treating water by gaseous diffusion and flotation comprising a single reactor which is separated into at least two compartments. One compartment is used for gas transfer with a pressurized gas diffuser flushed by a liquid current wherein water to be treated is introduced downwardly. The other compartment is in communication with the first compartment by means of an orifice whose opening diameter and orientation are controlled.
摘要翻译：用于通过气体扩散和浮选处理水的装置，包括分离成至少两个隔室的单个反应器。一个隔室用于通过液体流冲洗的加压气体扩散器进行气体传输，其中待处理的水向下引入。另一个隔间通过其开口直径和取向被控制的孔与第一隔室连通。

3. 发明授权

US5460723A Surface water processing installation with safety barrier 失效
标题翻译：地表水处理装置安全屏障
公开(公告)号：US5460723A
公开(公告)日：1995-10-24
申请号：US983842
申请日：1994-02-18
申请人： Marie-Marguerite Bourbigot , Michel Faivre , Jacques Sibony , Pierre Corsin
发明人： Marie-Marguerite Bourbigot , Michel Faivre , Jacques Sibony , Pierre Corsin
IPC分类号： B01D61/02 , B01D61/04 , B01D61/58 , C02F1/44 , B01D61/16 , B01D61/22
CPC分类号： C02F1/442 , B01D61/022 , B01D61/04 , B01D61/58 , B01D2311/04 , B01D61/027 , B01D61/145 , B01D61/147 , C02F1/441 , C02F1/444
摘要： A plant for the treatment of surface water comprises a safety barrier mounted at the exit from the treatment plant and constituted by a physical filter providing, at the exit from the filter, a predetermined minimum quality irrespectively of the quality of the water on entry into the filter, and a pre-treatment installation located upstream from the safety barrier, the treatment intensity of the pre-treatment installation being adjusted as a function of the characteristics of the surface water to be treated through measuring devices located at the entrance to the physical barrier. The safety barrier is advantageously a nanofiltration membrane, coupled if necessary to one or more reverse osmosis membranes mounted downstream in "series-rejection" mode. The disclosed installation can be applied to the treatment of water liable to show great variability in quality, notably to the treatment of surface water or of water with equivalent characteristics.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR92 / 00575 Sec。 371日期1994年2月18日 102（e）1994年2月18日PCT PCT。1992年6月25日PCT公布。 WO93 / 00300 PCT出版物日期：1993年1月7日。用于处理地表水的设备包括安装在处理厂出口处的安全屏障，并由物理过滤器组成，其在过滤器的出口处提供预定的最低质量，而不管质量如何的水进入过滤器，以及位于安全栅上游的预处理装置，预处理装置的处理强度作为待处理地表水的特性的函数进行调节，所述待处理地表水的位置在物理障碍的入口处。安全屏障有利地是纳滤膜，如果必要，将其连接到以“串联排除”模式安装在下游的一个或多个反渗透膜。所公开的装置可以应用于易于显示出很大品质变化的水的处理，特别是用于处理具有相同特性的地表水或水的处理。

4. 发明授权

US5843307A Unit for the treatment of water by ozonization, and a corresponding installation for the production of ozonized water 失效
标题翻译：通过臭氧化处理水的单位，以及相应的生产臭氧水的安装
公开(公告)号：US5843307A
公开(公告)日：1998-12-01
申请号：US682750
申请日：1996-09-11
申请人： Michel Faivre , Nathalie Martin , Vincent Boisdon
发明人： Michel Faivre , Nathalie Martin , Vincent Boisdon
IPC分类号： C02F1/78 , B01D31/00
CPC分类号： C02F1/78
摘要： A unit for the treatment of water by ozonization including, on the one hand at least one apparatus for the production of ozonized white water and, on the other hand, at least one contactor in a way that the mixing of the water to be treated and the white water occurs in said contactor. The installation for the production of ozonized white water includes a device for dissolution of ozone under pressure in a carrier liquid. In a first embodiment, allowing the treatment of high flows, a portion (typically 5 to 15%) of the main flow of the fluid to be treated is diverted to the vessel for the production of ozonized white water according to the invention, then reintroduced into the main flow within a contactor allowing the whole flow to be treated. In a second embodiment, corresponding more to the treatment of comparatively lower flows, the total flow of fluid is treated directly in the vessel for the production of ozonized white water.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR95 / 00085 Sec。 371日期：1996年9月11日 102（e）日期1996年9月11日PCT提交1995年1月26日PCT公布。公开号WO95 / 20543 日期1995年8月3日一个用于通过臭氧化处理水的单元，包括一方面至少一种用于生产臭氧化白水的设备，另一方面，至少一个接触器，待处理的水和白水在所述接触器中发生。用于生产臭氧化白水的装置包括在载体液体中将压力下的臭氧溶解的装置。在第一实施方案中，允许处理高流量，将要处理的流体的主流的一部分（通常为5至15％）转移到用于生产根据本发明的臭氧化白水的容器，然后重新引入进入接触器内的主流，允许整个流动被处理。在第二实施例中，相当于对较低流量的处理，流体的总流量直接在容器中处理，用于生产臭氧化白水。

5. 发明授权

US5607593A Installation for making water potable with submerged filtering membranes 失效
标题翻译：安装用水浸泡过滤膜
公开(公告)号：US5607593A
公开(公告)日：1997-03-04
申请号：US346858
申请日：1994-11-30
申请人： Pierre Cote , Michel Faivre , Catherine Moulin , Gilbert Desbos
发明人： Pierre Cote , Michel Faivre , Catherine Moulin , Gilbert Desbos
IPC分类号： B01D63/02 , B01D61/14 , B01D61/16 , B01D61/18 , B01D63/04 , B01D65/02 , B01D65/08 , B01D65/10 , C02F1/44 , C02F1/50 , C02F1/78 , C02F9/00 , B01D61/00
CPC分类号： C02F9/005 , B01D61/147 , B01D61/16 , B01D61/18 , B01D63/024 , B01D63/043 , B01D65/02 , B01D65/08 , B01D65/102 , B01D2313/08 , B01D2313/26 , B01D2315/06 , B01D2321/04 , B01D2321/168 , B01D2321/185 , C02F1/441 , C02F1/442 , C02F1/78
摘要： A water-treatment installation, notably with a view to making water potable, includes a reactor demarcating at least one treatment chamber, the reactor comprising a conveying assembly to convey the water to be treated into the chamber; a removing assembly for removing the floated pollutants and a removing assembly for removing the decanted pollutants; a plurality of filtration membranes laid out within the chamber and submerged in the water to be treated; a demarcating assembly for demarcating a filtration zone around each of the membranes; carrying and circulating member guiding a current of water to be treated in the filtration zone along a preferred direction, the carrying and circulating member including ozone-injection assembly; and a recovering assembly recovering the permeate at an outlet of the filtration membranes.
摘要翻译：特别是为了制造可饮用水的水处理装置包括分隔至少一个处理室的反应器，所述反应器包括输送组件以将待处理的水输送到所述室中; 用于去除漂浮的污染物的去除组件和用于去除倾析污染物的去除组件; 多个过滤膜布置在室内并浸没在待处理的水中; 用于在每个膜周围界定过滤区的分界组件; 携带和循环构件沿着优选方向引导在过滤区域中待处理的水的流量，所述携带和循环构件包括臭氧喷射组件; 以及回收组件，其在过滤膜的出口处回收渗透物。

6. 发明授权

US4635095A Method for measuring the convergence of a three-gun shadow-mask cathode-ray tube and a device for the application of said method 失效
标题翻译：用于测量三枪阴罩阴极射线管的会聚的方法和应用所述方法的装置
公开(公告)号：US4635095A
公开(公告)日：1987-01-06
申请号：US591749
申请日：1984-03-21
申请人： Guy Legrand , Michel Faivre
发明人： Guy Legrand , Michel Faivre
IPC分类号： H01J9/42 , H04N9/28 , H04N17/04 , H04N17/02
CPC分类号： H04N17/04 , H01J9/42
摘要： Monochrome bar patterns approximately seven millimeters in width are produced on the screen of a three-color television picture tube by means of a video signal having a substantially Gaussian waveform. The value of the convergence component is given by the distance between centers of two bars of different colors. Measurement of convergence is carried out by means of a photosensor consisting of a charge-coupled photosensitive strip and an optical system comprising a biconvex lens and a cylindrical lens.
摘要翻译：通过具有基本高斯波形的视频信号，在三色电视显像管的屏幕上产生大约7毫米宽的单色条图案。收敛分量的值由不同颜色的两个条的中心之间的距离给出。通过由电荷耦合感光带和包括双凸透镜和柱面透镜的光学系统组成的光电传感器进行会聚的测量。

7. 发明授权

US4504388A Reactor for injection of gas into a liquid 失效
标题翻译：用于将气体注入液体的反应器
公开(公告)号：US4504388A
公开(公告)日：1985-03-12
申请号：US503902
申请日：1983-06-13
申请人： Gilbert Desbos , Michel Faivre
发明人： Gilbert Desbos , Michel Faivre
IPC分类号： B01J10/00 , B01F3/04 , B01F3/08 , B01F5/04 , B01F15/00 , B01J4/00 , B01J8/00 , B01J8/22 , C02F3/06 , C02F3/12 , C02F3/22
CPC分类号： C02F3/223 , B01F15/00525 , B01F3/04248 , B01F3/04517 , B01F3/0876 , B01J8/008 , C02F3/06 , C02F3/1226 , B01F15/005 , B01F5/0413 , Y02W10/15
摘要： Reactor having considerable volume or surface for injection and distribution of a gaseous fluid into a liquid mass to be treated, includes a false bottom having over its entire surface a series of nozzles each having a small orifice, incorporated with a pipe, immersed in the liquid, whose perforated base rests on the false bottom and whose closed upper end is provided with slots from which gas bubbles escape into an active zone of the liquid mass.
摘要翻译：具有相当大的体积或表面的反应器用于将气态流体注入和分配到待处理的液体物质中，包括在其整个表面上具有一系列喷嘴的假底部，每个喷嘴具有小孔，并入管中，浸入液体，其穿孔底座位于假底部，并且其封闭的上端设置有槽，气泡从该狭缝中流入液体的有效区域。

8. 发明授权

US5932099A Installation for biological water treatment for the production of drinkable water 失效
标题翻译：安装用于生产饮用水的生物水处理
公开(公告)号：US5932099A
公开(公告)日：1999-08-03
申请号：US823533
申请日：1997-03-24
申请人： Pierre Cote , Jacques Sibony , Annie Tazi-Pain , Michel Faivre
发明人： Pierre Cote , Jacques Sibony , Annie Tazi-Pain , Michel Faivre
IPC分类号： B01D61/18 , B01D65/02 , B01D65/08 , C02F1/44 , C02F3/10 , C02F3/12 , C02F3/06
CPC分类号： C02F1/444 , B01D61/18 , B01D65/02 , B01D65/08 , C02F3/085 , C02F3/10 , C02F3/1273 , B01D2321/185 , B01D2321/2058 , Y02W10/15
摘要： This invention relates to a plant for the biological treatment of water to produce drinking water, characterized in that it comprises at least one biological reactor (7) provided with injection means (9) for injecting oxygenated gas, at least one separation membrane (11 for microfiltration or ultrafiltration immersed in said reactor (7), and addition means (10) for adding to said reactor (7) at least one pulverulent material in suspension serving as a support for a biomass, said pulverulent material possibly being a reactive powder which also allows fixation of the substrate required by said biomass.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于生物处理水以生产饮用水的设备，其特征在于，它包括至少一个生物反应器（7），其具有用于注入氧化气体的注入装置（9），至少一个分离膜浸入所述反应器（7）中的微量过滤或超滤，以及用于向所述反应器（7）中添加至少一种作为生物质载体的悬浮液中的粉状材料的添加装置（10），所述粉状材料可能是反应性粉末，允许固定所述生物质所需的底物。

9. 发明授权

US5271830A Water treatment installation for a tangential filtration loop 失效
标题翻译：水处理安装用于切向过滤回路
公开(公告)号：US5271830A
公开(公告)日：1993-12-21
申请号：US624726
申请日：1990-12-10
申请人： Michel Faivre , Annie Tazy-Pain
发明人： Michel Faivre , Annie Tazy-Pain
IPC分类号： B01D61/18 , B01D61/08 , B01D61/16 , B01D65/02 , B01D65/08 , C02F1/24 , C02F1/28 , C02F1/44 , C02F1/52 , C02F1/72 , C02F1/78 , C02F9/00 , B01D61/00
CPC分类号： B01D65/08 , B01D61/145 , B01D61/16 , C02F1/78 , B01D2311/04 , B01D2321/168 , B01D2321/185 , C02F1/24 , C02F1/283 , C02F1/722 , C02F2301/046 , C02F9/00
摘要： An installation for the filtration and cleansing of liquids, notably water, of the type having a loop for the circulation of the water to be treated, including at least one tangential filtration membrane, comprising a new tangential membrane filtration installation, with ozone injection, enabling the surface, internal and chemical clogging of the membrane to be restricted. The installation includes means for the addition of an oxidizing gas to the liquid to be treated, in the loop upstream of the membrane, so as to form microbubbles of said gas with a size such that they create turbulence in the liquid at the membrane and this turbulence, combined with the phenomenon of oxidation, restricts the clogging of said membrane and leads to an improvement in the flow rate and in the physical/chemical qualities of the filtrate. If necessary, it includes means for the injecting of chemical reagents and/or absorbents into the filtration loop.
摘要翻译：用于过滤和清洗具有用于循环待处理水的环路的类型的液体，特别是水的装置，包括至少一个切向过滤膜，包括具有臭氧注入的新的切向膜过滤装置，使得能够膜的表面，内部和化学堵塞被限制。该装置包括用于在膜的上游的环路中向待处理的液体中加入氧化气体的装置，以便形成所述气体的微泡，其尺寸使得它们在膜处的液体中产生湍流，湍流与氧化现象相结合，限制了所述膜的堵塞并导致滤液的流速和物理/化学性质的改善。如有必要，它包括将化学试剂和/或吸收剂注入过滤回路的方法。

10. 发明授权

US4925420A Method for the automatic measurement of convergence and for the determination of corrections to be made in trichromatic cathode tube deflectors and machine for the application of this method 失效
标题翻译：用于自动测量会聚的方法和用于确定在三色阴极管导流板和机器中进行校正的方法以应用该方法
公开(公告)号：US4925420A
公开(公告)日：1990-05-15
申请号：US155054
申请日：1988-02-11
申请人： Jean-Pierre Fourche , Guy Legrand , Michel Faivre , Olivier Berthaut
发明人： Jean-Pierre Fourche , Guy Legrand , Michel Faivre , Olivier Berthaut
IPC分类号： H01J9/44 , H01J9/42 , H04N9/28 , H04N17/04
CPC分类号： H01J9/42 , H04N9/28
摘要： For the automatic determining of the characteristics of the corrections to be made in trichromatic cathode tube deflectors, measurements are made of the coordinates of the midpoints of the bars R and B of a crossed bar test pattern at "strategic" places. With the deflector in the "mean" position on the tube, the values obtained are standardized by computation to re-establish virtually the ideal position of the deflector, the convergence errors due to this deflector are computed and the pinpoint or overall corrections to be made to it are deduced therefrom.
摘要翻译：为了自动确定在三色阴极管偏转器中进行校正的特性，测量“战略”地方的横向条测试图案的条R和B的中点的坐标。将导流板置于管的“平均”位置时，通过计算将所获得的值标准化，以实际重建偏转器的理想位置，计算由该偏转器引起的收敛误差，并进行精确定位或整体校正从它推断出来。

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