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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Process and apparatus for the manufacture reinforcing metallic cord for
elastomer-matrix composite articles
    • 用于制造用于弹性体 - 基体复合制品的增强金属帘线的方法和装置
    • US6021633A
    • 2000-02-08
    • US84895
    • 1998-05-28
    • Marco CipparroneOmero Noferi
    • Marco CipparroneOmero Noferi
    • B60C9/00D07B1/06D07B3/02D07B3/08D07B7/02D01H13/26
    • D07B1/0646D07B1/062D07B3/00D07B7/022D07B2201/2006D07B2201/2022D07B2201/2025D07B2201/2029D07B2201/2037D07B2207/202D07B2207/4018D07B2207/409D07B2501/2046D07B3/10D07B7/025Y10S57/902
    • A cord comprising at least a first pair and a second pair of wires (2a, 2b) of different diameter randomly disposed in transverse cross section thereof, is obtained by arranging in a nacelle (7) of a double-twisting laying machine, a twister (16) operating upstream of a preformer (15). The twister (16), rotating in a direction opposite to that of the impeller (5) and at a speed which is twice that of the impeller, neutralizes the internal torsional stresses induced in the wires (2a, 2b) by effect of the double twisting carried out upon the action of the impeller itself. Thus, a better control of the preforming operation executed on the wires (2a, 2b) disposed parallel in respectively coplanar axes is enabled. The obtained cord (1), within each laying pitch and only under a traction condition involving a load not exceeding 5 kg, has at least one right cross section in which at least one wire (2a, 2b) is spaced apart from at least one of the adjacent wires so as to facilitate the rubberizing step, by enabling access of the blend to the cross section and penetration thereof along the cord axis. The cord is preferably used as a reinforcing element for the belt structure.
    • 通过布置在双捻布机的机舱(7)中,获得包括至少第一对和第二对不同直径的线(2a,2b)的线,其中它们以横截面随机布置, (16),其操作在预成型机(15)的上游。 旋转器(16)以与叶轮(5)的方向相反的方向以与叶轮两倍的速度旋转,通过双重作用中和线(2a,2b)中引起的内部扭转应力 在叶轮本身的作用下进行扭转。 因此,能够对平行于共面轴设置的线(2a,2b)执行的预处理操作的更好的控制。 所获得的绳索(1)在每个铺设沥青内并且仅在牵引条件下牵引不超过5kg的载荷,具有至少一个右侧横截面,其中至少一根丝线(2a,2b)与至少一个线 的相邻电线,以便于橡胶化步骤,使得共混物能够沿着帘线轴线进入截面并使其穿透。 帘线优选用作带结构的增强元件。
    • 2. 发明授权
    • Reinforcing metallic cord for elastomer-matrix composite articles, a
process and apparatus for the manufacture thereof
    • 用于弹性体 - 基体复合制品的加强金属帘线,其制造方法和装置
    • US5797257A
    • 1998-08-25
    • US770110
    • 1996-12-20
    • Marco CipparroneOmero Noferi
    • Marco CipparroneOmero Noferi
    • B60C9/00D07B1/06D07B3/02D07B3/08D07B7/02D02G3/02
    • D07B1/0646D07B1/062D07B3/00D07B7/022D07B2201/2006D07B2201/2022D07B2201/2025D07B2201/2029D07B2201/2037D07B2207/202D07B2207/4018D07B2207/409D07B2501/2046D07B3/10D07B7/025Y10S57/902
    • A cord comprising at least a first pair and a second pair of wires (2a, 2b) of different diameter randomly disposed in transverse cross section thereof, is obtained by arranging in a nacelle (7) of a double-twisting laying machine, a twister (16) operating upstream of a preformer (15). The twister (16), rotating in a direction opposite to that of the impeller (5) and at a speed which is twice that of the impeller, neutralizes the internal torsional stresses induced in the wires (2a, 2b) by effect of the double twisting carried out upon the action of the impeller itself. Thus, a better control of the preforming operation executed on the wires (2a, 2b) disposed parallel in respectively coplanar axes is enabled. The obtained cord (1), within each laying pitch and only under a traction condition involving a load not exceeding 5 kg, has at least one right cross section in which at least one wire (2a, 2b) is spaced apart from at least one of the adjacent wires so as to facilitate the rubberizing step, by enabling access of the blend to the cross section and penetration thereof along the cord axis. The cord is preferably used as a reinforcing element for the belt structure.
    • 通过布置在双捻布机的机舱(7)中,获得包括至少第一对和第二对不同直径的线(2a,2b)的线,其中它们以横截面随机布置, (16),其操作在预成型机(15)的上游。 旋转器(16)以与叶轮(5)的方向相反的方向以与叶轮两倍的速度旋转,通过双重作用中和线(2a,2b)中引起的内部扭转应力 在叶轮本身的作用下进行扭转。 因此,能够对平行于共面轴设置的线(2a,2b)执行的预处理操作的更好的控制。 所获得的绳索(1)在每个铺设沥青内并且仅在牵引条件下牵引不超过5kg的载荷,具有至少一个右侧横截面,其中至少一根丝线(2a,2b)与至少一个线 的相邻电线,以便于橡胶化步骤,使得共混物能够沿着帘线轴线进入截面并使其穿透。 帘线优选用作带结构的增强元件。
    • 3. 发明授权
    • Process and apparatus for the manufacture of reinforcing metallic cord for elastomer-matrix composite articles
    • 用于制造用于弹性体 - 基体复合制品的增强金属帘线的方法和装置
    • US06327843B1
    • 2001-12-11
    • US09459998
    • 1999-12-14
    • Marco CipparroneOmero Noferi
    • Marco CipparroneOmero Noferi
    • D02G0302
    • D07B1/0646D07B1/062D07B3/00D07B3/10D07B7/022D07B7/025D07B2201/2006D07B2201/2022D07B2201/2025D07B2201/2029D07B2201/2037D07B2207/202D07B2207/4018D07B2207/409D07B2501/2046Y10S57/902
    • A cord comprising at least a first pair and a second pair of wires (2a, 2b) of different diameter randomly disposed in transverse cross section thereof, is obtained by arranging in a nacelle (7) of a double-twisting laying machine, a twister (16) operating upstream of a preformer (15). The twister (16), rotating in a direction opposite to that of the impeller (5) and at a speed which is twice that of the impeller, neutralizes the internal torsional stresses induced in the wires (2a, 2b) by effect of the double twisting carried out upon the action of the impeller itself. Thus, a better control of the preforming operation executed on the wires (2a, 2b) disposed parallel in respectively coplanar axes is enabled. The obtained cord (1), within each laying pitch and only under a traction condition involving a load not exceeding 5 kg, has at least one right cross section in which at least one wire (2a, 2b) is spaced apart from at least one of the adjacent wires so as to facilitate the rubberizing step, by enabling access of the blend to the cross section and penetration thereof along the cord axis. The cord is preferably used as a reinforcing element for the belt structure.
    • 通过布置在双捻布机的机舱(7)中,获得包括至少第一对和第二对不同直径的线(2a,2b)的线,其中它们以横截面随机布置, (16),其操作在预成型机(15)的上游。 旋转器(16)以与叶轮(5)的方向相反的方向以与叶轮两倍的速度旋转,通过双重作用中和线(2a,2b)中引起的内部扭转应力 在叶轮本身的作用下进行扭转。 因此,能够对平行于共面轴设置的线(2a,2b)执行的预处理操作的更好的控制。 所获得的绳索(1)在每个铺设沥青内并且仅在牵引条件下牵引不超过5kg的载荷,具有至少一个右侧横截面,其中至少一根丝线(2a,2b)与至少一个线 的相邻电线,以便于橡胶化步骤,使得共混物能够沿着帘线轴线进入截面并使其穿透。 帘线优选用作带结构的增强元件。
    • 6. 发明授权
    • Shape memory cords for reinforcing articles made from elastomeric material
    • 形状记忆线,用于由弹性材料制成的加强物品
    • US06413637B2
    • 2002-07-02
    • US09822352
    • 2001-04-02
    • Marco CipparroneGurdev OrjelaGuido Riva
    • Marco CipparroneGurdev OrjelaGuido Riva
    • B32B1506
    • D07B1/0646D07B1/062D07B5/00D07B2201/1052D07B2201/2009D07B2201/2023D07B2205/3021D07B2501/2046Y10S57/902Y10T428/249935Y10T428/2933Y10T428/2936Y10T428/2938Y10T428/294D07B2801/10
    • Metal cord for use in reinforcing fabric for articles made from rubber, such as pneumatic tires, conveyor belts, flexible tubes, and similar, comprising a plurality of such metal cords orientated parallel to each other in a single direction and in which each cord comprises metal wires wound spirally around each other, wherein at least one of the wires of the cord consists of a shape memory material. During the phase of incorporation of the cords into the elastomeric material, the shape memory wire tends to recover the shape memorized initially and, by means of the force generated during this recovery, transmits by friction to the surrounding wires forces tending to shorten the pitch of the cord with spacing of each wire from the next, resulting in good penetration of elastomeric material between the wires. The closure of the cord is maintained in the subsequent heat cycles, owing to the memory degradation characteristics imparted to the wire. The invention is particularly suitable for fabrics forming belt layers and casing plies in pneumatic tires.
    • 用于增强织物的金属帘线,用于由橡胶制成的制品,例如充气轮胎,输送带,柔性管等,其包括沿着单一方向彼此平行取向的多个这样的金属帘线,并且其中每个帘线包括金属 电线缠绕着彼此螺旋地缠绕,其中绳索的至少一根线由形状记忆材料组成。 在将电线并入弹性体材料的阶段期间,形状记忆线趋向于恢复最初记忆的形状,并且通过在该恢复期间产生的力通过摩擦传递给周围的电线力,趋向于缩短 电线与每个电线的间隔距离相近,导致弹性体材料在电线之间的良好穿透。 由于受到线的记忆降解特性,帘线的闭合在随后的热循环中保持。 本发明特别适用于在充气轮胎中形成带层和套层的织物。