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    • 2. 发明申请
    • Communication System
    • 通讯系统
    • US20120163612A1
    • 2012-06-28
    • US13336547
    • 2011-12-23
    • Karsten Vandborg SorensenJon BergenheimKoen Vos
    • Karsten Vandborg SorensenJon BergenheimKoen Vos
    • H04B3/20
    • H04M9/085
    • An echo component of a first signal received at an audio input device is removed. A second signal is output from an audio output device. The echo component in the first signal is the result of the second signal traversing an echo path. The characteristics of the first and second signals are compared, and if the first signal only comprises the echo, an estimate of the echo path is determined by comparing the first and second signals. The echo path estimate is applied to the first signal to determine an equalised first signal, which is is compared with the second signal to determine an estimate of the echo component. The echo component from the first signal is removed in dependence on the estimate of the echo component.
    • 去除在音频输入装置处接收的第一信号的回波分量。 从音频输出装置输出第二信号。 第一个信号中的回波分量是第二个信号穿过回波路径的结果。 比较第一和第二信号的特性,并且如果第一信号仅包括回波,则通过比较第一和第二信号来确定回波路径的估计。 将回波路径估计应用于第一信号以确定均衡的第一信号,其与第二信号进行比较以确定回波分量的估计。 来自第一信号的回波分量根据回波分量的估计被去除。
    • 4. 发明授权
    • Encoding and decoding speech signals
    • 编码和解码语音信号
    • US08571039B2
    • 2013-10-29
    • US12803271
    • 2010-06-23
    • Stefan StrommerKarsten Vandborg SorensenSoren Skak JensenKoen VosJon Bergenheim
    • Stefan StrommerKarsten Vandborg SorensenSoren Skak JensenKoen VosJon Bergenheim
    • H04L12/56
    • G10L19/26G10L19/24G10L21/0364
    • A method and apparatus for transmitting an audio signal over a communication channel comprising encoding the audio signal with an encoder 204 using a first sampling rate, filtering the audio signal using a first cut off frequency, the first cut off frequency being chosen in dependence upon the first sampling rate, and transmitting the encoded and filtered audio signal over the communication channel. The presence of a condition in which the sampling rate of the encoder 204 is to be switched to a second sampling rate at a switching time is determined and if the condition has been determined to be present, the cut off frequency used in the filtering step is gradually changed from the first cut off frequency to a second cut off frequency, the second cut off frequency being chosen in dependence upon the second sampling rate, such that the audio bandwidth of the transmitted signal changes gradually when the sampling rate is switched to the second sampling rate.
    • 一种用于通过通信信道发送音频信号的方法和装置,包括使用第一采样率对编码器204对音频信号进行编码,使用第一截止频率对音频信号进行滤波,第一截止频率根据 第一采样率,并且通过通信信道发送编码和滤波的音频信号。 确定在切换时刻将编码器204的采样率切换到第二采样率的条件的存在,如果已经确定存在条件,则在滤波步骤中使用的截止频率为 从第一截止频率逐渐变化到第二截止频率,根据第二采样率选择第二截止频率,使得当采样速率切换到第二截止频率时,发送信号的音频带宽逐渐变化 采样率。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • Gain control for an audio signal
    • 为音频信号增益控制
    • US20110112668A1
    • 2011-05-12
    • US12803291
    • 2010-06-23
    • Karsten Vandborg SorensenJon BergenheimKoen Vos
    • Karsten Vandborg SorensenJon BergenheimKoen Vos
    • G06F17/00
    • H03G3/32G10L21/0208
    • A method and system for modifying an audio signal, the method comprising: receiving the audio signal at signal processing means; analysing the received audio signal to identify characteristic signal components in the audio signal;determining that another signal is input to the signal processing means, the input signal resulting from an activity which generates noise in the audio signal; and selectively applying an adjusted gain to the audio signal based on the determination that the input signal is input to the signal processing means, wherein the adjusted gain is generated in dependence upon the signal strength of the identified signal components.
    • 一种用于修改音频信号的方法和系统,所述方法包括:在信号处理装置处接收音频信号; 分析所接收的音频信号以识别音频信号中的特征信号分量; 确定另一信号被输入到所述信号处理装置,所述输入信号是由在音频信号中产生噪声的活动产生的; 以及基于所述输入信号被输入到所述信号处理装置的确定来选择性地对所述音频信号施加调整的增益,其中根据所识别的信号分量的信号强度产生所述调整后的增益。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • Communication system
    • 通讯系统
    • US20090185515A1
    • 2009-07-23
    • US12070719
    • 2008-02-20
    • Karsten Vandborg SorensenJon BergenheimKoen Vos
    • Karsten Vandborg SorensenJon BergenheimKoen Vos
    • H04B7/00
    • H04M9/085
    • A method for removing an echo component in a first signal received at an audio input device, said method comprising the steps of outputting a second signal from an audio output device, receiving at the audio input device the first signal wherein the echo component in the first signal is the result of the second signal traversing an echo path having a frequency response which defines the relationship between the echo component and the second signal; determining an echo path model indicating an estimate of the frequency response of the echo path; removing an estimate of the echo component from the first signal using the echo path model; detecting if the first signal is overloaded; and wherein if it is detected that the first signal is overloaded the step of determining an echo path model comprises determining an overload echo path model such that the estimate of the frequency response indicated by the overload echo path model is only allowed to increase over time regardless of whether the frequency response of the echo path is decreasing over time.
    • 一种用于去除在音频输入装置接收的第一信号中的回波分量的方法,所述方法包括以下步骤:从音频输出装置输出第二信号,在音频输入装置处接收第一信号,其中第一信号中的回波分量 信号是第二信号穿过具有定义回波分量和第二信号之间的关系的频率响应的回波路径的结果; 确定指示回波路径的频率响应的估计的回波路径模型; 使用所述回波路径模型从所述第一信号中去除所述回波分量的估计; 检测第一信号是否过载; 并且其中如果检测到第一信号过载,则确定回波路径模型的步骤包括确定过载回波路径模型,使得由过载回波路径模型指示的频率响应的估计仅允许随时间增加而不管 回波路径的频率响应是否随时间而减少。
    • 9. 发明授权
    • Gain control for an audio signal
    • 为音频信号增益控制
    • US09450555B2
    • 2016-09-20
    • US12803291
    • 2010-06-23
    • Karsten Vandborg SorensenJon BergenheimKoen Vos
    • Karsten Vandborg SorensenJon BergenheimKoen Vos
    • G10L21/0208H03G3/32
    • H03G3/32G10L21/0208
    • A method and system for modifying an audio signal, the method comprising: receiving the audio signal at signal processing means; analysing the received audio signal to identify characteristic signal components in the audio signal; determining that another signal is input to the signal processing means, the input signal resulting from an activity which generates noise in the audio signal; and selectively applying an adjusted gain to the audio signal based on the determination that the input signal is input to the signal processing means, wherein the adjusted gain is generated in dependence upon the signal strength of the identified signal components.
    • 一种用于修改音频信号的方法和系统,所述方法包括:在信号处理装置处接收音频信号; 分析所接收的音频信号以识别音频信号中的特征信号分量; 确定另一信号被输入到所述信号处理装置,所述输入信号是由在音频信号中产生噪声的活动产生的; 以及基于所述输入信号被输入到所述信号处理装置的确定来选择性地对所述音频信号施加调整的增益,其中根据所识别的信号分量的信号强度产生所述调整后的增益。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • Encoding and decoding speech signals
    • 编码和解码语音信号
    • US20110137660A1
    • 2011-06-09
    • US12803271
    • 2010-06-23
    • Stefan StrommerKarsten Vandborg SorensenSoren Skak JensenKoen VosJon Bergenheim
    • Stefan StrommerKarsten Vandborg SorensenSoren Skak JensenKoen VosJon Bergenheim
    • G10L21/00
    • G10L19/26G10L19/24G10L21/0364
    • A method and apparatus for transmitting an audio signal over a communication channel comprising encoding the audio signal with an encoder 204 using a first sampling rate, filtering the audio signal using a first cut off frequency, the first cut off frequency being chosen in dependence upon the first sampling rate, and transmitting the encoded and filtered audio signal over the communication channel. The presence of a condition in which the sampling rate of the encoder 204 is to be switched to a second sampling rate at a switching time is determined and if the condition has been determined to be present, the cut off frequency used in the filtering step is gradually changed from the first cut off frequency to a second cut off frequency, the second cut off frequency being chosen in dependence upon the second sampling rate, such that the audio bandwidth of the transmitted signal changes gradually when the sampling rate is switched to the second sampling rate.
    • 一种用于通过通信信道发送音频信号的方法和装置,包括使用第一采样率对编码器204对音频信号进行编码,使用第一截止频率对音频信号进行滤波,第一截止频率根据 第一采样率,并且通过通信信道发送编码和滤波的音频信号。 确定在切换时刻将编码器204的采样率切换到第二采样率的条件的存在,如果已经确定存在条件,则在滤波步骤中使用的截止频率为 从第一截止频率逐渐变化到第二截止频率,根据第二采样率选择第二截止频率,使得当采样速率切换到第二截止频率时,发送信号的音频带宽逐渐变化 采样率。