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1. 发明授权

US09831548B2 Dual-beam sector antenna and array 有权
公开(公告)号：US09831548B2
公开(公告)日：2017-11-28
申请号：US13127592
申请日：2009-11-12
申请人： Igor Timofeev , Martin Zimmerman , Huy Cao , Yanping Hua
发明人： Igor Timofeev , Martin Zimmerman , Huy Cao , Yanping Hua
IPC分类号： H01Q3/00 , H01Q3/26 , H01Q3/30 , H01Q25/00 , H01Q1/24 , H01Q25/02 , H01Q3/28 , H01Q3/40 , H01Q21/06 , H01Q21/24
CPC分类号： H01Q3/26 , H01Q1/246 , H01Q3/28 , H01Q3/30 , H01Q3/40 , H01Q21/061 , H01Q21/24 , H01Q25/00 , H01Q25/002 , H01Q25/02
摘要： A low sidelobe beam forming method and dual-beam antenna schematic are disclosed, which may preferably be used for 3-sector and 6-sector cellular communication system. Complete antenna combines 2-, 3- or -4 columns dual-beam sub-arrays (modules) with improved beam-forming network (BFN). The modules may be used as part of an array, or as an independent 2-beam antenna. By integrating different types of modules to form a complete array, the present invention provides an improved dual-beam antenna with improved azimuth sidelobe suppression in a wide frequency band of operation, with improved coverage of a desired cellular sector and with less interference being created with other cells. Advantageously, a better cell efficiency is realized with up to 95% of the radiated power being directed in a desired cellular sector.

2. 发明申请

US20110205119A1 Dual-Beam Sector Antenna and Array 有权
标题翻译：双光束天线阵列
公开(公告)号：US20110205119A1
公开(公告)日：2011-08-25
申请号：US13127592
申请日：2009-11-12
申请人： Igor Timofeev , Martin Zimmerman , Huy Cao
发明人： Igor Timofeev , Martin Zimmerman , Huy Cao
IPC分类号： H01Q21/08 , H01Q1/24 , H01Q3/24 , G01S13/00
CPC分类号： H01Q3/26 , H01Q1/246 , H01Q3/28 , H01Q3/30 , H01Q3/40 , H01Q21/061 , H01Q21/24 , H01Q25/00 , H01Q25/002 , H01Q25/02
摘要： A low sidelobe beam forming method and dual-beam antenna schematic are disclosed, which may preferably be used for 3-sector and 6-sector cellular communication system. Complete antenna combines 2-, 3- or -4 columns dual-beam sub-arrays (modules) with improved beam-forming network (BFN). The modules may be used as part of an array, or as an independent 2-beam antenna. By integrating different types of modules to form a complete array, the present invention provides an improved dual-beam antenna with improved azimuth sidelobe suppression in a wide frequency band of operation, with improved coverage of a desired cellular sector and with less interference being created with other cells. Advantageously, a better cell efficiency is realized with up to 95% of the radiated power being directed in a desired cellular sector.
摘要翻译：公开了一种低旁瓣波束形成方法和双波束天线原理图，其可优选用于3扇区和6扇区蜂窝通信系统。完整的天线将2-，3-或-4列双光束子阵列（模块）与改进的波束形成网络（BFN）相结合。这些模块可以用作阵列的一部分，也可以用作独立的2波束天线。通过集成不同类型的模块以形成完整的阵列，本发明提供了一种改进的双波束天线，其在宽频带操作中具有改进的方位旁瓣抑制，具有改进的期望蜂窝扇区的覆盖范围，并且通过其他细胞。有利地，通过高达95％的辐射功率被引导到期望的蜂窝扇区中来实现更好的小区效率。

3. 发明授权

US07173572B2 Dual band, dual pole, 90 degree azimuth BW, variable downtilt antenna 有权
标题翻译：双频，双极，90度方位BW，可变下倾天线
公开(公告)号：US07173572B2
公开(公告)日：2007-02-06
申请号：US10660980
申请日：2003-09-12
申请人： Anthony Teillet , Michael F. Bonczyk , Igor Timofeev , Kevin Le , T. Huy Cao
发明人： Anthony Teillet , Michael F. Bonczyk , Igor Timofeev , Kevin Le , T. Huy Cao
IPC分类号： H01Q21/10
CPC分类号： H01Q9/285 , H01Q1/246 , H01Q3/26 , H01Q3/30 , H01Q3/32 , H01Q3/36 , H01Q21/24
摘要： A dual band, dual pole, variable downtilt, 90 degree azimuth beamwidth antenna (10). The antenna includes dipole elements (12, 14) forming both a PCS band and a cellular band antenna. The PCS band antenna has two sections disposed each side of the cellular band antenna, the elements of each being positioned 90° with respect to the other. A microstrip feed network formed upon a common PC board (18) feeds the respective dipole elements, and has serpentine portions with a corresponding dielectric member slideable thereover to establish the phase of the associated dipole antennas and achieve a linear downtilt of the respective antenna array. A slide rod adjustment assembly (100) provides unitary movement of the dielectric members between two different slide rods. These dielectric members are secured with adhesive to the respective slide rods to achieve good dielectric control and no use of hardware. The radiating dipole elements are capacitively coupled to each microstrip, and are also capacitively associated reflector element. One arm of the reflector element is offset at least 45 degrees with respect to the other arm to improve cross polarization.
摘要翻译：双频，双极，可变下倾角，90度方位波束宽度天线（10）。天线包括形成PCS频带和蜂窝频带天线的偶极元件（12,14）。 PCS带天线具有设置在蜂窝带天线的每一侧的两个部分，每个部分的元件相对于另一个定位成90°。形成在公共PC板（18）上的微带馈电网络馈送相应的偶极子元件，并且具有蛇形部分，其中相应的电介质部件可滑动到其上，以建立相关偶极子天线的相位并实现相应天线阵列的线性下倾斜。滑杆调节组件（100）提供介电构件在两个不同滑动杆之间的整体移动。这些电介质构件用粘合剂固定到相应的滑杆上以实现良好的电介质控制并且不使用硬件。辐射偶极元件电容耦合到每个微带，并且也是电容耦合的反射器元件。反射器元件的一个臂相对于另一个臂偏移至少45度，以改善交叉极化。

4. 发明申请

US20060273865A1 Dipole antenna array 有权
标题翻译：偶极天线阵列
公开(公告)号：US20060273865A1
公开(公告)日：2006-12-07
申请号：US11321958
申请日：2005-12-29
申请人： Igor Timofeev , Eddie Bradley , Ky Chau , Martin Zimmerman
发明人： Igor Timofeev , Eddie Bradley , Ky Chau , Martin Zimmerman
IPC分类号： H01P1/18
CPC分类号： H01Q21/26 , H01Q1/246 , H01Q3/36 , H01Q9/16 , H01Q9/285 , H01Q19/30 , H01Q21/08
摘要： An antenna comprising a reflective surface; and an array of dipole antenna elements disposed adjacent to the reflective surface. Each antenna element has a pair of arms which together define a dipole axis, and the dipole axis is tilted at an acute angle with respect to the reflective surface. The pair of arms may be dipole arms, or may be Yagi director arms. In some embodiments the dipole axis is tilted at an acute angle with respect to a feed axis. In some embodiments the antenna element comprises a feed portion defining a feed axis; and the feed portion has a mounting portion which is tilted at an acute angle with respect to the feed axis.
摘要翻译：一种天线，包括反射表面; 以及邻近反射表面设置的偶极天线元件阵列。每个天线元件具有一对限定偶极轴的臂，并且偶极轴相对于反射表面倾斜成锐角。双臂可能是偶极手臂，也可能是八木导弹手臂。在一些实施例中，偶极轴相对于进给轴线以锐角倾斜。在一些实施例中，天线元件包括限定进给轴线的进给部分; 并且进给部分具有相对于进给轴线以锐角倾斜的安装部分。

5. 发明申请

US20130082797A1 MICROSTRIP TO AIRSTRIP TRANSITION WITH LOW PASSIVE INTER-MODULATION 有权
标题翻译：微小的空中飞行过渡与低成本的内部调制
公开(公告)号：US20130082797A1
公开(公告)日：2013-04-04
申请号：US13248356
申请日：2011-09-29
申请人： Igor Timofeev
发明人： Igor Timofeev
IPC分类号： H01P5/02
CPC分类号： H01P5/028
摘要： A microstrip to airstrip transition is provided. The microstrip to airstrip transition includes a ground plane, a printed circuit board, a microstrip, a solder mask, and an airstrip. The ground plane has first and second sides. The printed circuit board has first and second sides and is disposed on the first side of the ground plane. The microstrip is disposed on a portion of the first side of the printed circuit board, and the solder mask is disposed over at least a portion of the microstrip. The airstrip is disposed over the at least portion of the solder mask, and the solder mask prevents direct contact between the microstrip and the airstrip.
摘要翻译：提供了一条微型飞机转向飞机跑道。飞机跑道的微带线包括接地平面，印刷电路板，微带线，焊接掩模和简易机翼。地面有第一和第二面。印刷电路板具有第一和第二面并且设置在接地平面的第一侧上。微带设置在印刷电路板的第一侧的一部分上，并且焊料掩模设置在微带的至少一部分上。该飞机跑道设置在焊接掩模的至少部分上方，并且阻焊罩防止微带与微型飞行器之间的直接接触。

6. 发明授权

US07196674B2 Dual polarized three-sector base station antenna with variable beam tilt 失效
标题翻译：具有可变光束倾斜的双极化三扇区基站天线
公开(公告)号：US07196674B2
公开(公告)日：2007-03-27
申请号：US10718919
申请日：2003-11-21
申请人： Igor Timofeev , Xiangyang Ai , Anthony Teillet
发明人： Igor Timofeev , Xiangyang Ai , Anthony Teillet
IPC分类号： H01Q21/00
CPC分类号： H01Q25/00 , H01Q1/245 , H01Q3/26 , H01Q21/24
摘要： A dual polarized three-sector base station antenna with variable beam tilt in each sector. The invention advantageously provides a variable phase shifter with very small lateral dimensions which significantly reduces the diameter of a three-sector antenna. The feed network is located on both sides of the antenna ground plane, and the combination of the cable, microstrip and airstrip lines further reduces the lateral size of the antenna. Metal rings on the radome and double-bended ground plane are providing antenna with better cross-polarization and port-to-port isolation.
摘要翻译：在每个扇区中具有可变光束倾斜的双极化三扇区基站天线。本发明有利地提供了具有非常小的横向尺寸的可变移相器，其显着地减小了三扇形天线的直径。馈电网络位于天线接地平面的两侧，电缆，微带线和简易线路的组合进一步减小了天线的横向尺寸。天线罩和双弯地面上的金属环提供更好的交叉极化和端口到端口隔离的天线。

7. 发明申请

US20050253769A1 Crossed dipole antenna element 有权
标题翻译：交叉偶极天线元件
公开(公告)号：US20050253769A1
公开(公告)日：2005-11-17
申请号：US10843999
申请日：2004-05-12
申请人： Igor Timofeev , Ky Chau
发明人： Igor Timofeev , Ky Chau
IPC分类号： H01Q1/24 , H01Q21/00 , H01Q21/08 , H01Q21/26
CPC分类号： H01Q21/26 , H01Q1/246 , H01Q21/08
摘要： A crossed dipole antenna element comprising first and second dipoles, each dipole having a pair of arms, each arm having a first portion extending from a central axis and a second portion extending out of a plane including the first portion and the central axis. In certain embodiments the second portions of the arms of the first dipole extend in a first rotational direction and the second portions of the arms of the second dipole extend in a second rotational direction. This improves the isolation performance of the antenna. In certain embodiments the second portion of each arm branches out at an intermediate position along the length of the arm. This improves the bandwidth performance of the antenna.
摘要翻译：交叉偶极天线元件包括第一和第二偶极子，每个偶极子具有一对臂，每个臂具有从中心轴线延伸的第一部分和从包括第一部分和中心轴线的平面延伸出的第二部分。在某些实施例中，第一偶极子的臂的第二部分沿第一旋转方向延伸，并且第二偶极子的臂的第二部分在第二旋转方向上延伸。这提高了天线的隔离性能。在某些实施例中，每个臂的第二部分沿着臂的长度在中间位置分支。这提高了天线的带宽性能。

8. 发明授权

US08674895B2 Multiband antenna 有权
标题翻译：多频段天线
公开(公告)号：US08674895B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-18
申请号：US13099550
申请日：2011-05-03
申请人： Igor Timofeev
发明人： Igor Timofeev
IPC分类号： H01Q9/16
CPC分类号： H01Q1/246 , H01Q5/42 , H01Q21/08
摘要： A multiband antenna is provided having a longitudinal ground plane and several linear arrays of radiating elements mounted on the ground plane. A first set of first radiating elements may be disposed lengthwise along a center of the ground plane. The first radiating elements may be dimensioned to operate in a first frequency band, such a frequency range of about 790-960 MHz. A second set of second radiating elements may also be disposed lengthwise along the center of the ground plane. The second radiating elements may be dimensioned to operate in a second frequency band, such as a frequency range of about 1710-2170 MHz. A third set of third radiating elements is disposed lengthwise on the ground plane on a first side of the first and second sets of radiating elements. The third radiating elements may be dimensioned to operate at a third frequency band, such as about 2.5-2.7 GHz and/or 3.4-3.8 GHz. The fourth set of fourth radiating elements is disposed lengthwise on the ground plane on a second side of the first and second sets of radiating elements. The fourth radiating elements are dimensioned to operate in the same frequency band as the third radiating elements.
摘要翻译：提供多频天线，其具有纵向接地平面和安装在接地平面上的辐射元件的几个线性阵列。第一组第一辐射元件可以沿接地平面的中心纵向设置。可以将第一辐射元件的尺寸设定为在第一频带中操作，例如大约790-960MHz的频率范围。第二组第二辐射元件也可以沿接地平面的中心纵向设置。可以将第二辐射元件的尺寸设定为在第二频带中工作，例如约1710-2170MHz的频率范围。第三组第三辐射元件在第一和第二组辐射元件的第一侧上沿纵向设置在接地平面上。第三辐射元件的尺寸可以在第三频带（例如约2.5-2.7GHz和/或3.4-3.8GHz）下操作。第四组第四辐射元件在第一和第二组辐射元件的第二侧上沿纵向设置在接地平面上。第四辐射元件的尺寸被设计成与第三辐射元件相同的频带工作。

9. 发明申请

US20120280878A1 Multiband Antenna 有权
标题翻译：多频天线
公开(公告)号：US20120280878A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-08
申请号：US13099550
申请日：2011-05-03
申请人： Igor Timofeev
发明人： Igor Timofeev
IPC分类号： H01Q5/00 , H01Q9/16
CPC分类号： H01Q1/246 , H01Q5/42 , H01Q21/08
摘要： A multiband antenna is provided having a longitudinal ground plane and several linear arrays of radiating elements mounted on the ground plane. A first set of first radiating elements may be disposed lengthwise along a center of the ground plane. The first radiating elements may be dimensioned to operate in a first frequency band, such a frequency range of about 790-960 MHz. A second set of second radiating elements may also be disposed lengthwise along the center of the ground plane. The second radiating elements may be dimensioned to operate in a second frequency band, such as a frequency range of about 1710-2170 MHz. A third set of third radiating elements is disposed lengthwise on the ground plane on a first side of the first and second sets of radiating elements. The third radiating elements may be dimensioned to operate at a third frequency band, such as about 2.5-2.7 GHz and/or 3.4-3.8 GHz. The fourth set of fourth radiating elements is disposed lengthwise on the ground plane on a second side of the first and second sets of radiating elements. The fourth radiating elements are dimensioned to operate in the same frequency band as the third radiating elements.
摘要翻译：提供多频天线，其具有纵向接地平面和安装在接地平面上的辐射元件的几个线性阵列。第一组第一辐射元件可以沿接地平面的中心纵向设置。可以将第一辐射元件的尺寸设定为在第一频带中操作，例如大约790-960MHz的频率范围。第二组第二辐射元件也可以沿接地平面的中心纵向设置。可以将第二辐射元件的尺寸设定为在第二频带中工作，例如约1710-2170MHz的频率范围。第三组第三辐射元件在第一和第二组辐射元件的第一侧上沿纵向设置在接地平面上。第三辐射元件的尺寸可以在第三频带（例如约2.5-2.7GHz和/或3.4-3.8GHz）下操作。第四组第四辐射元件在第一和第二组辐射元件的第二侧上沿纵向设置在接地平面上。第四辐射元件的尺寸被设计成与第三辐射元件相同的频带工作。

10. 发明授权

US08878624B2 Microstrip to airstrip transition with low passive inter-modulation 有权
标题翻译：微带到具有低被动互调的简易转换
公开(公告)号：US08878624B2
公开(公告)日：2014-11-04
申请号：US13248356
申请日：2011-09-29
申请人： Igor Timofeev
发明人： Igor Timofeev
IPC分类号： H01P5/02
CPC分类号： H01P5/028
摘要： A microstrip to airstrip transition is provided. The microstrip to airstrip transition includes a ground plane, a printed circuit board, a microstrip, a solder mask, and an airstrip. The ground plane has first and second sides. The printed circuit board has first and second sides and is disposed on the first side of the ground plane. The microstrip is disposed on a portion of the first side of the printed circuit board, and the solder mask is disposed over at least a portion of the microstrip. The airstrip is disposed over the at least portion of the solder mask, and the solder mask prevents direct contact between the microstrip and the airstrip.
摘要翻译：提供了一条微型飞机转向飞机跑道。飞机跑道的微带线包括接地平面，印刷电路板，微带线，焊接掩模和简易机翼。地面有第一和第二面。印刷电路板具有第一和第二面并且设置在接地平面的第一侧上。微带设置在印刷电路板的第一侧的一部分上，并且焊料掩模设置在微带的至少一部分上。该飞机跑道设置在焊接掩模的至少部分上方，并且阻焊罩防止微带与微型飞行器之间的直接接触。

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